"sona" meaning in Irish

See sona in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsˠɔn̪ˠə/ [Munster], /ˈsˠɞn̪ˠə/ [Munster], /ˈsˠʊnˠə/ [Connacht], /ˈsˠʊn̪ˠə/ [Connacht]
Etymology: From Old Irish sona, from Proto-Celtic *sugnāwos (“well grown”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|sona}} Old Irish sona, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*sugnāwos||well grown}} Proto-Celtic *sugnāwos (“well grown”) Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective||{{{gsm}}}||{{{gsf}}}||{{{gsf2}}}||{{{pl}}}||{{{pl2}}}|||||head=}} sona, {{ga-adj}} sona Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj|so|na}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sona [masculine, nominative, singular], shona [feminine, nominative, singular], sona [nominative, plural], shona [nominative, plural], shona [masculine, singular, vocative], shona [feminine, singular, vocative], sona [plural, vocative], shona [genitive, masculine, singular], sona [feminine, genitive, singular], sona [genitive, plural, strong], sona [genitive, plural, weak], sona [dative, masculine, singular], shona [dative, masculine, singular], shona [dative, feminine, singular], sona [dative, plural], shona [dative, plural], níos sona [comparative], is sona [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], sona [mutation, mutation-radical], shona [lenition, mutation], tsona [lenition, mutation], - [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. happy Derived forms: lá breithe sona dhuit (english: happy birthday), Nollaig shona (english: Merry Christmas)
    Sense id: en-sona-ga-adj-SJ9xnK35 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sona meaning in Irish (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sona"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sona",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sugnāwos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "well grown"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sugnāwos (“well grown”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sona, from Proto-Celtic *sugnāwos (“well grown”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{gsf}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sona",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sona",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "so",
        "2": "na"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "happy birthday",
          "word": "lá breithe sona dhuit"
        },
        {
          "english": "Merry Christmas",
          "word": "Nollaig shona"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "happy"
      ],
      "id": "en-sona-ga-adj-SJ9xnK35",
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠɔn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠɞn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠʊnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠʊn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sona"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "happy birthday",
      "word": "lá breithe sona dhuit"
    },
    {
      "english": "Merry Christmas",
      "word": "Nollaig shona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sona"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sona",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sugnāwos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "well grown"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sugnāwos (“well grown”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sona, from Proto-Celtic *sugnāwos (“well grown”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is sona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsona",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{gsf}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sona",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sona",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "so",
        "2": "na"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish adjectives",
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "happy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠɔn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠɞn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠʊnˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsˠʊn̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sona"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "sona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "sona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "sona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sona",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "sona"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sona",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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