"hilaris" meaning in Latin

See hilaris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈhi.la.ris/ [Classical], [ˈhɪɫ̪ärɪs̠] [Classical], /ˈi.la.ris/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːläris] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”), from ἵλαος (hílaos, “propitious, gracious, kind”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ἱλαρός||cheerful, merry}} Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”), {{m|grc|ἵλαος||propitious, gracious, kind}} ἵλαος (hílaos, “propitious, gracious, kind”) Head templates: {{la-adj|hilaris|adv=hilarē|adv2=hilariter|comp=hilarior|sup=hilarissimus}} hilaris (neuter hilare, comparative hilarior, superlative hilarissimus, adverb hilarē or hilariter); third-declension two-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|hilaris}} Forms: hilare [neuter], hilarior [comparative], hilarissimus [superlative], hilarē [adverb], hilariter [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], hilaris [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], hilare [neuter, nominative, singular], hilarēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], hilaria [neuter, nominative, plural], hilaris [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], hilarium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], hilarī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], hilaribus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], hilarem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], hilare [accusative, neuter, singular], hilarēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], hilarīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], hilaria [accusative, neuter, plural], hilarī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], hilaribus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], hilaris [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], hilare [neuter, singular, vocative], hilarēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], hilaria [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. cheerful, lively, light-hearted, merry, jovial Tags: declension-3, two-termination Categories (topical): Personality Synonyms: laetus, libēns, alacer, hilarus, hylaris Related terms: hilarē, hilarescō, hilaria, hilaritās, hilariter, hilaritūdo, hilarō, hilarulus, hilarus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hilaris meaning in Latin (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hilare"
          },
          "expansion": "French: hilare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: hilare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Hilaríus"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: Hilaríus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "m",
          "name": "g"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: Hilaríus m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ilare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ilare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ilare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hilário"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: hilário",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: hilário"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ilar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: ilar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: ilar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ìlari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ìlari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ìlari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hilarious"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hilarious",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hilarious"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "hilaryos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: hilaryos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: hilaryos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἱλαρός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cheerful, merry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵλαος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "propitious, gracious, kind"
      },
      "expansion": "ἵλαος (hílaos, “propitious, gracious, kind”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”), from ἵλαος (hílaos, “propitious, gracious, kind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hilare",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilariter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hilaris",
        "adv": "hilarē",
        "adv2": "hilariter",
        "comp": "hilarior",
        "sup": "hilarissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "hilaris (neuter hilare, comparative hilarior, superlative hilarissimus, adverb hilarē or hilariter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hilaris"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trīstis"
        },
        {
          "word": "infelix"
        },
        {
          "word": "maestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "miser"
        },
        {
          "word": "aeger"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "la:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Merry Christmas!",
          "text": "Nātāle hilare!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheerful, lively, light-hearted, merry, jovial"
      ],
      "id": "en-hilaris-la-adj-dh8oA36H",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ],
        [
          "light-hearted",
          "light-hearted"
        ],
        [
          "merry",
          "merry"
        ],
        [
          "jovial",
          "jovial"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hilarē"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilarescō"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilaria"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilaritās"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilariter"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilaritūdo"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilarō"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilarulus"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilarus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "libēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "alacer"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilarus"
        },
        {
          "word": "hylaris"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhi.la.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɪɫ̪ärɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.la.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːläris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hilaris"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hilare"
          },
          "expansion": "French: hilare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: hilare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Hilaríus"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: Hilaríus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "m",
          "name": "g"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: Hilaríus m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ilare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ilare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ilare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hilário"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: hilário",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: hilário"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ilar"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: ilar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: ilar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "ìlari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: ìlari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: ìlari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hilarious"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hilarious",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hilarious"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "hilaryos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: hilaryos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: hilaryos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἱλαρός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cheerful, merry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵλαος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "propitious, gracious, kind"
      },
      "expansion": "ἵλαος (hílaos, “propitious, gracious, kind”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”), from ἵλαος (hílaos, “propitious, gracious, kind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hilare",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilariter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilarēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hilaria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hilaris",
        "adv": "hilarē",
        "adv2": "hilariter",
        "comp": "hilarior",
        "sup": "hilarissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "hilaris (neuter hilare, comparative hilarior, superlative hilarissimus, adverb hilarē or hilariter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hilaris"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hilarē"
    },
    {
      "word": "hilarescō"
    },
    {
      "word": "hilaria"
    },
    {
      "word": "hilaritās"
    },
    {
      "word": "hilariter"
    },
    {
      "word": "hilaritūdo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hilarō"
    },
    {
      "word": "hilarulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hilarus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trīstis"
        },
        {
          "word": "infelix"
        },
        {
          "word": "maestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "miser"
        },
        {
          "word": "aeger"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Latin third declension adjectives",
        "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
        "la:Personality"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Merry Christmas!",
          "text": "Nātāle hilare!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheerful, lively, light-hearted, merry, jovial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ],
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ],
        [
          "light-hearted",
          "light-hearted"
        ],
        [
          "merry",
          "merry"
        ],
        [
          "jovial",
          "jovial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "libēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "alacer"
        },
        {
          "word": "hilarus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhi.la.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɪɫ̪ärɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.la.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːläris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hilarus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hylaris"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hilaris"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hilaris/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "hilaris"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hilaris",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.