See vrolijk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vrolijk meaning in Dutch (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "vrolik"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: vrolik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: vrolik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frolic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: frolic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: frolic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vrolijc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vrolijc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "frōlīk"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch frōlīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*frō",
"3": "-līk",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*frō + -līk",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frawaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frawaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-līkaz"
},
"expansion": "*-līkaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vrolijc, from Old Dutch frōlīk, from *frō + -līk, the former part from Proto-Germanic *frawaz, the latter from *-līkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vrolijker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het vrolijkst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vrolijk (comparative vrolijker, superlative vrolijkst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "opvrolijken"
},
{
"word": "vervrolijken"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Merry Christmas and a happy New Year!",
"text": "Vrolijk Kerstfeest en een gelukkig Nieuwjaar!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheerful, merry, gleeful"
],
"id": "en-vrolijk-nl-adj-QqHcNYR5",
"links": [
[
"cheerful",
"cheerful"
],
[
"merry",
"merry"
],
[
"gleeful",
"gleeful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vroolijk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvroːˌlək/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vrolijk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Nl-vrolijk.ogg/Nl-vrolijk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Nl-vrolijk.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "vrolijk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "opvrolijken"
},
{
"word": "vervrolijken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "vrolik"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: vrolik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: vrolik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frolic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: frolic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: frolic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vrolijc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vrolijc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "frōlīk"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch frōlīk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*frō",
"3": "-līk",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*frō + -līk",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frawaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frawaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-līkaz"
},
"expansion": "*-līkaz",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vrolijc, from Old Dutch frōlīk, from *frō + -līk, the former part from Proto-Germanic *frawaz, the latter from *-līkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vrolijker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het vrolijkst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrolijkers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vrolijk (comparative vrolijker, superlative vrolijkst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Merry Christmas and a happy New Year!",
"text": "Vrolijk Kerstfeest en een gelukkig Nieuwjaar!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheerful, merry, gleeful"
],
"links": [
[
"cheerful",
"cheerful"
],
[
"merry",
"merry"
],
[
"gleeful",
"gleeful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvroːˌlək/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vrolijk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Nl-vrolijk.ogg/Nl-vrolijk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Nl-vrolijk.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vroolijk"
}
],
"word": "vrolijk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.