See darkness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "lightness" }, { "word": "light" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "act of darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "better to light a candle than to curse the darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "better to light a single candle than to curse the darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "better to light one candle than to curse the darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "better to light one small candle than to curse the darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crater of eternal darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Egyptian darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illicit darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nymph of darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pitch darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "predarkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "semi-darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "semidarkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "under cover of darkness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "virtual darkness" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "derknesse" }, "expansion": "Middle English derknesse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "deorcnes" }, "expansion": "Old English deorcnes", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dark", "3": "ness" }, "expansion": "dark + -ness", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English derknesse, from Old English deorcnes; equivalent to dark + -ness.", "forms": [ { "form": "darknesses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "darkness (countable and uncountable, plural darknesses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dark‧ness" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blackness" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", 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Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter III (Accessory After the Fact), page 382, column 1:", "text": "Turning back, then, toward the basement staircase, she began to grope her way through blinding darkness, but had taken only a few uncertain steps when, of a sudden, she stopped short and for a little stood like a stricken thing, quite motionless save that she quaked to her very marrow in the grasp of a great and enervating fear.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1989, “One”, performed by Metallica:", "text": "Darkness imprisoning me\n All that I see\n Absolute horror\n I cannot live\n I cannot die\n Trapped in myself\n Body my holding cell", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being dark; lack of light; the absolute or comparative absence of light." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun-DwolgNxO", "links": [ [ "dark", "dark" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "absolute", "absolute" ], [ "comparative", "comparative" ], [ "absence", "absence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The state of being dark; lack of light; the absolute or comparative absence of light." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "alašcara", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "алашьцара" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "terr" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "errësirë" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mugëtirë" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ẓalām", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ظَلَام" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ẓulma", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ظُلْمَة" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕatama", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَتَمَة" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕatme", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "عتمة" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xavar", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "խավար" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mtʻutʻyun", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "մթություն" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ãntunearic" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ntunearic" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scutidi" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escuridá" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "qaranlıq" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "zülmət" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "cjémra", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "це́мра" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmrok", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "змрок" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mrak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мрак" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎmnina", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тъмнина" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foscor" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obscuritat" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kangitngit" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "tallast", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ulasigvi", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ᎤᎳᏏᎬᎢ" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hēi'àn", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "黑暗" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tma" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "temnota" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "mørke" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duisternis" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "donkerheid" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "kkw", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "k:k-w-N2" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "wḫ", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "w-x-N2" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "snkt", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "z:n-k-N2-t:hrw" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "mallumo" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "pimedus" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "viviti" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "pimeys" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obscurité" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "ténèbres" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "sombreur" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "noirceur" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escuridade" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tebras" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mourén" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foscume" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escureza" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calixen" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sibnele", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "სიბნელე" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣q̇vdiadi", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "წყვდიადი" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳuneti", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "უკუნეთი" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Dunkelheit" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Finsternis" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "riqis", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "skotádi", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σκοτάδι" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "érevos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "έρεβος" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zófos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ζόφος" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "skótos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "σκότος" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "érebos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἔρεβος" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "zóphos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ζόφος" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dnóphos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "δνόφος" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "fènwa" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "afelá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אֲפֵלָה" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ẖóshech", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "חֹשֶׁךְ" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'alatá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "literary" ], "word": "עֲלָטָה" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "andherā", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अंधेरा" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "andherā", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अन्धेरा" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "sötétség" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tunkelheet" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "myrkur" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dimma" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nifl" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ljósleysa" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tenebro" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kegelapan" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "pimmiä" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tienabre" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buio" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oscurità" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tenebre" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "alt": "やみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yami", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "闇" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "alt": "あんこく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ankoku", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "暗黒" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "pepeteng" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kedalumduman" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qarañğylyq", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "қараңғылық" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tünek", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "түнек" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pʰiep ŋɔŋɨt", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ភាពងងឹត" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "note": "काळोक (kāḷōka, literally “black realm”)", "sense": "state of being dark" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "alt": "暗黑", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "amheuk", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "암흑" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "alt": "어둠", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "어두움" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "tarîkî", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "تاریکی" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tarîtî" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "timss" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tymsums" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tenebrae" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caligo" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obscuritas" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "nox" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tumsa" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tamsa" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "scur" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Däischtert" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Donkelheet" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "temnina", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "темнина" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mrak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мрак" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ny maìzina" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kegelapan" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "iruṭṭŭ", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ഇരുട്ട്" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "dlam" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "hinapouri" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "taipouri" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "whēuriuri" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "andhār", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "अंधार" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "derknesse" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xaranxuj", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "харанхуй" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "wmw", "lang": "Mwani", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kisi" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "chahałheeł" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "class-7" ], "word": "hidza" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "seavdnjat" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "seavdnjadas" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mørke" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mørker" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mørke" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foscor" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "escuritat" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "tĭma", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тьма" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "þīestru" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "dukkana" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tiregi", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "تیرگی" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "târiki", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "تاریکی" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ciemność" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mrok" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escuridão" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "trevas" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obscuridade" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "haner", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ہَنیر" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "hanerā", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ہَنیرا" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "laqha" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "bur" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "întuneric" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "întunecime" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "temnotá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "темнота́" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tʹma", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тьма" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mrak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мрак" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potjómki", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "потёмки" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "rajas", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "रजस्" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhvānta", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ध्वान्त" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "andhakāra", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "अन्धकार" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "tamas", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "तमस्" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubhar" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dorchadas" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubh" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тама" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tama" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "tamnoća" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "mračnina" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "mračnost" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tma" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "temnota" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tema" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "mugddi" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oscuridad" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "dungru" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/etutum/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒂿" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/gansis/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒋯" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/itima/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒌖" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/mulsig/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒀯𒅊" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/sumug/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒍪𒈬𒊌" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/udmud/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒌓𒄷𒄭" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mörker" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kadiliman" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "iruḷ", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "இருள்" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taǧǧest" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "cīkaṭi", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "చీకటి" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "andhakāramu", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "అంధకారము" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam mêut", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ความมืด" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "mun pa", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "མུན་པ" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "orkamo" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tudak" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "karanlık" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "be̱i̱nq̇", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "беъиънкъ" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "bajinq̇", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "байинкъ" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "mdgt", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𐎎𐎄𐎂𐎚" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "témrjava", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "те́мрява" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tʹmá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тьма́" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mórok", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мо́рок" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "temnóta", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "темно́та" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "temnotá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "темнота́" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "andherā", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اندھیرا" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "qorongʻilik" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "bóng tối" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tywyllwch" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tsjusternis" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "yag", "lang": "Yámana", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "akuš" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fintsternish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "פֿינצטערניש" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "òkùnkùn" }, { "_dis1": "68 14 3 6 7 0 1 0 1 0", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tarı" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 14 8 12 2 5 3 5 3 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The darkness of her skin betrayed her Mediterranean heritage.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The state or quality of reflecting little light, of tending to a blackish or brownish color." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun-mhWysRxb", "links": [ [ "reflect", "reflect" ], [ "blackish", "blackish" ], [ "brownish", "brownish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The state or quality of reflecting little light, of tending to a blackish or brownish color." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "negror" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "tummuus" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "noirceur" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "sombreur" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "negror" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scuro" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "derknesse" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "seavdnjatvuohta" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "escuro" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "negreală" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubhar" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dorchadas" }, { "_dis1": "32 55 2 5 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubh" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Out of the darkness came some flickers of light.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any space that such colour pervades." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun-PQ50gFRl", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, countable) Any space that such colour pervades." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 14 8 12 2 5 3 5 3 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 8 9 13 1 3 1 3 2 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 10 8 14 1 4 1 5 1 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Gloom; gloominess; depression." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun-aC2~G0ga", "links": [ [ "Gloom", "gloom" ], [ "gloominess", "gloominess" ], [ "depression", "depression" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Gloom; gloominess; depression." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tenebres" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "gloom", "word": "mørke" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "schemering" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "gloom", "word": "tenebro" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gloom", "word": "synkkyys" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gloom", "word": "noirceur" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "sombreur" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buio" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "gloom", "word": "derknesse" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "trevas" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "întristare" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tristețe" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 85 0 2 1 4 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tinieblas" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "The product of being dark." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun-wmwez~BY", "links": [ [ "dark", "dark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) The product of being dark." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 88 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the product of being dark", "word": "pimeys" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 88 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the product of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "ténèbres" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 88 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the product of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "noirceur" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 88 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "the product of being dark", "word": "derknesse" }, { "_dis1": "12 0 0 0 88 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the product of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubh" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1984, 41:18 from the start, in Dune (Science Fiction), spoken by Reverend Mother Ramallo, →OCLC:", "text": "And now, the prophecy. One will come, the voice from the outer world, bringing the holy war, the jihad, which will cleanse the universe and bring us out of darkness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lack of understanding or compassion; spiritual or mental blindness." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun-Squ6Qi-~", "links": [ [ "understanding", "understanding" ], [ "compassion", "compassion" ], [ "spiritual", "spiritual" ], [ "mental", "mental" ], [ "blindness", "blindness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Lack of understanding or compassion; spiritual or mental blindness." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Secrecy; concealment." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun-ipPC2-L5", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Secrecy; concealment." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 195:", "text": "It was just robbery with violence, aggravated murder on a great scale, and men going at it blind - as is very proper for those who tackle a darkness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lack of knowledge; obscurity or meaning or intelligibility; the unknown." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun--hn~XAlg", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Lack of knowledge; obscurity or meaning or intelligibility; the unknown." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XXXIV, page 53:", "text": "My own dim life should teach me this,\nThat life shall live for evermore,\nElse earth is darkness at the core,\nAnd dust and ashes all that is; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Nothingness, vanity, emptiness." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun-AnCEOUw0", "links": [ [ "Nothingness", "nothingness" ], [ "vanity", "vanity" ], [ "emptiness", "emptiness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Nothingness, vanity, emptiness." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 14 8 12 2 5 3 5 3 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 8 9 13 1 3 1 3 2 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 10 8 14 1 4 1 5 1 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime:", "text": "Shepard: Can you tell me anything about the beacon?\nDr. Warren: It's some type of data module from a galaxy-wide communications network. Remarkably well-preserved. It could be the greatest scientific discovery of our lifetime!\nDr. Warren: Miraculous new technologies. Groundbreaking medical advances. Who knows what secrets are locked inside?\nDr. Manuel: We have unearthed the heart of evil. Awakened the beast. Unleashed the darkness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Hell." ], "id": "en-darkness-en-noun-Nevjodl~", "links": [ [ "Hell", "Hell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Hell." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɑːknəs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɑɹknɪs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-darkness.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darkness.ogg/En-us-darkness.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darkness.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)knɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)knəs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "dark" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "darckness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "darkeness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "darknesse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "darkenesse" } ], "word": "darkness" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "lightness" }, { "word": "light" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms suffixed with -ness", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)knəs", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)knəs/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)knɪs", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)knɪs/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "act of darkness" }, { "word": "better to light a candle than to curse the darkness" }, { "word": "better to light a single candle than to curse the darkness" }, { "word": "better to light one candle than to curse the darkness" }, { "word": "better to light one small candle than to curse the darkness" }, { "word": "crater of eternal darkness" }, { "word": "Egyptian darkness" }, { "word": "illicit darkness" }, { "word": "nymph of darkness" }, { "word": "pitch darkness" }, { "word": "predarkness" }, { "word": "semi-darkness" }, { "word": "semidarkness" }, { "word": "under cover of darkness" }, { "word": "virtual darkness" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "derknesse" }, "expansion": "Middle English derknesse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "deorcnes" }, "expansion": "Old English deorcnes", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dark", "3": "ness" }, "expansion": "dark + -ness", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English derknesse, from Old English deorcnes; equivalent to dark + -ness.", "forms": [ { "form": "darknesses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "darkness (countable and uncountable, plural darknesses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dark‧ness" ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "blackness" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The darkness of the room made it difficult to see.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1912, Willa Cather, The Bohemian Girl:", "text": "Over everything was darkness and thick silence, and the smell of dust and sunflowers.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter III (Accessory After the Fact), page 382, column 1:", "text": "Turning back, then, toward the basement staircase, she began to grope her way through blinding darkness, but had taken only a few uncertain steps when, of a sudden, she stopped short and for a little stood like a stricken thing, quite motionless save that she quaked to her very marrow in the grasp of a great and enervating fear.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1989, “One”, performed by Metallica:", "text": "Darkness imprisoning me\n All that I see\n Absolute horror\n I cannot live\n I cannot die\n Trapped in myself\n Body my holding cell", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being dark; lack of light; the absolute or comparative absence of light." ], "links": [ [ "dark", "dark" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "absolute", "absolute" ], [ "comparative", "comparative" ], [ "absence", "absence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The state of being dark; lack of light; the absolute or comparative absence of light." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The darkness of her skin betrayed her Mediterranean heritage.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The state or quality of reflecting little light, of tending to a blackish or brownish color." ], "links": [ [ "reflect", "reflect" ], [ "blackish", "blackish" ], [ "brownish", "brownish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) The state or quality of reflecting little light, of tending to a blackish or brownish color." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Out of the darkness came some flickers of light.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any space that such colour pervades." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, countable) Any space that such colour pervades." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Gloom; gloominess; depression." ], "links": [ [ "Gloom", "gloom" ], [ "gloominess", "gloominess" ], [ "depression", "depression" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Gloom; gloominess; depression." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "The product of being dark." ], "links": [ [ "dark", "dark" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) The product of being dark." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1984, 41:18 from the start, in Dune (Science Fiction), spoken by Reverend Mother Ramallo, →OCLC:", "text": "And now, the prophecy. One will come, the voice from the outer world, bringing the holy war, the jihad, which will cleanse the universe and bring us out of darkness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lack of understanding or compassion; spiritual or mental blindness." ], "links": [ [ "understanding", "understanding" ], [ "compassion", "compassion" ], [ "spiritual", "spiritual" ], [ "mental", "mental" ], [ "blindness", "blindness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Lack of understanding or compassion; spiritual or mental blindness." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Secrecy; concealment." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Secrecy; concealment." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 195:", "text": "It was just robbery with violence, aggravated murder on a great scale, and men going at it blind - as is very proper for those who tackle a darkness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lack of knowledge; obscurity or meaning or intelligibility; the unknown." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Lack of knowledge; obscurity or meaning or intelligibility; the unknown." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XXXIV, page 53:", "text": "My own dim life should teach me this,\nThat life shall live for evermore,\nElse earth is darkness at the core,\nAnd dust and ashes all that is; […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Nothingness, vanity, emptiness." ], "links": [ [ "Nothingness", "nothingness" ], [ "vanity", "vanity" ], [ "emptiness", "emptiness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Nothingness, vanity, emptiness." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime:", "text": "Shepard: Can you tell me anything about the beacon?\nDr. Warren: It's some type of data module from a galaxy-wide communications network. Remarkably well-preserved. It could be the greatest scientific discovery of our lifetime!\nDr. Warren: Miraculous new technologies. Groundbreaking medical advances. Who knows what secrets are locked inside?\nDr. Manuel: We have unearthed the heart of evil. Awakened the beast. Unleashed the darkness.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Hell." ], "links": [ [ "Hell", "Hell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Hell." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɑːknəs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɑɹknɪs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-darkness.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darkness.ogg/En-us-darkness.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darkness.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)knɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)knəs" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "dark" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "darckness" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "darkeness" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "darknesse" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "darkenesse" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "alašcara", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "алашьцара" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "terr" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "errësirë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mugëtirë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ẓalām", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ظَلَام" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ẓulma", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ظُلْمَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕatama", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَتَمَة" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕatme", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "عتمة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xavar", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "խավար" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mtʻutʻyun", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "մթություն" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ãntunearic" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ntunearic" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scutidi" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escuridá" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "qaranlıq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "zülmət" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "cjémra", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "це́мра" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmrok", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "змрок" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mrak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мрак" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎmnina", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тъмнина" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foscor" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obscuritat" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kangitngit" }, { "code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "tallast", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "ulasigvi", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ᎤᎳᏏᎬᎢ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hēi'àn", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "黑暗" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tma" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "temnota" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "mørke" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "duisternis" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "donkerheid" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "kkw", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "k:k-w-N2" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "wḫ", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "w-x-N2" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "snkt", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "z:n-k-N2-t:hrw" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "mallumo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "pimedus" }, { "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "viviti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "pimeys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obscurité" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "ténèbres" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "sombreur" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "noirceur" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escuridade" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tebras" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mourén" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foscume" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escureza" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "calixen" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sibnele", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "სიბნელე" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣q̇vdiadi", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "წყვდიადი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳuneti", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "უკუნეთი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Dunkelheit" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Finsternis" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "riqis", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "skotádi", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σκοτάδι" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "érevos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "έρεβος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zófos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ζόφος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "skótos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "σκότος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "érebos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἔρεβος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "zóphos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ζόφος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dnóphos", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "δνόφος" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "fènwa" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "afelá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אֲפֵלָה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ẖóshech", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "חֹשֶׁךְ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'alatá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "literary" ], "word": "עֲלָטָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "andherā", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अंधेरा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "andherā", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अन्धेरा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "sötétség" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tunkelheet" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "myrkur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dimma" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nifl" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ljósleysa" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tenebro" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kegelapan" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "pimmiä" }, { "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tienabre" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oscurità" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tenebre" }, { "alt": "やみ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yami", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "闇" }, { "alt": "あんこく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ankoku", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "暗黒" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "pepeteng" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kedalumduman" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qarañğylyq", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "қараңғылық" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tünek", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "түнек" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pʰiep ŋɔŋɨt", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ភាពងងឹត" }, { "code": "kok", "lang": "Konkani", "note": "काळोक (kāḷōka, literally “black realm”)", "sense": "state of being dark" }, { "alt": "暗黑", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "amheuk", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "암흑" }, { "alt": "어둠", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "어두움" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "tarîkî", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "تاریکی" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tarîtî" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "timss" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tymsums" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tenebrae" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caligo" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obscuritas" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "nox" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tumsa" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tamsa" }, { "code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "scur" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Däischtert" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Donkelheet" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "temnina", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "темнина" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mrak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мрак" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ny maìzina" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kegelapan" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "iruṭṭŭ", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ഇരുട്ട്" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "dlam" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "hinapouri" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "taipouri" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "whēuriuri" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "andhār", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "अंधार" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "derknesse" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xaranxuj", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "харанхуй" }, { "code": "wmw", "lang": "Mwani", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kisi" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "chahałheeł" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "class-7" ], "word": "hidza" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "seavdnjat" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "seavdnjadas" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mørke" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mørker" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mørke" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foscor" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "escuritat" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "tĭma", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тьма" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "þīestru" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "dukkana" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "tiregi", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "تیرگی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "târiki", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "تاریکی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ciemność" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mrok" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "escuridão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "trevas" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obscuridade" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "haner", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ہَنیر" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "hanerā", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ہَنیرا" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "laqha" }, { "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "bur" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "întuneric" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "întunecime" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "temnotá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "темнота́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tʹma", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тьма" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mrak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мрак" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "potjómki", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "потёмки" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "rajas", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "रजस्" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "dhvānta", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ध्वान्त" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "andhakāra", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "अन्धकार" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "tamas", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "तमस्" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubhar" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dorchadas" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "тама" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "tama" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "tamnoća" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "mračnina" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "mračnost" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tma" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "temnota" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tema" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "mugddi" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oscuridad" }, { "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "dungru" }, { "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/etutum/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒂿" }, { "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/gansis/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒋯" }, { "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/itima/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒌖" }, { "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/mulsig/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒀯𒅊" }, { "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/sumug/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒍪𒈬𒊌" }, { "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/udmud/", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𒌓𒄷𒄭" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mörker" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "kadiliman" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "iruḷ", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "இருள்" }, { "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taǧǧest" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "cīkaṭi", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "చీకటి" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "andhakāramu", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "అంధకారము" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kwaam mêut", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "ความมืด" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "mun pa", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "མུན་པ" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "orkamo" }, { "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tudak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "karanlık" }, { "code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "be̱i̱nq̇", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "беъиънкъ" }, { "code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "bajinq̇", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "байинкъ" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "mdgt", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "𐎎𐎄𐎂𐎚" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "témrjava", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "те́мрява" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tʹmá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тьма́" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mórok", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мо́рок" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "temnóta", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "темно́та" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "temnotá", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "темнота́" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "andherā", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اندھیرا" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "qorongʻilik" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "bóng tối" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tywyllwch" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tsjusternis" }, { "code": "yag", "lang": "Yámana", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "akuš" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fintsternish", "sense": "state of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter" ], "word": "פֿינצטערניש" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "òkùnkùn" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "state of being dark", "word": "tarı" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tenebres" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "gloom", "word": "mørke" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "schemering" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "gloom", "word": "tenebro" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "gloom", "word": "synkkyys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gloom", "word": "noirceur" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "sombreur" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "buio" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "gloom", "word": "derknesse" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "trevas" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "întristare" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tristețe" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "gloom", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "tinieblas" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the product of being dark", "word": "pimeys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the product of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "ténèbres" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the product of being dark", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "noirceur" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "the product of being dark", "word": "derknesse" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the product of being dark", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubh" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "negror" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "tummuus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "noirceur" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "sombreur" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "negror" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scuro" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "derknesse" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "seavdnjatvuohta" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "word": "escuro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "negreală" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubhar" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dorchadas" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state of reflecting little light; tending to blackish or brownish", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dubh" } ], "word": "darkness" }
Download raw JSONL data for darkness meaning in English (38.0kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028", "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": eoduum (eodum) vs. 어둠", "path": [ "darkness" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "darkness", "trace": "" }
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