"어둠" meaning in Korean

See 어둠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʌ̹dum] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: eodum [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 어드ᄫᅮᆷ (Yale: etuWwum). Substantive form of 어둡다 (eodupda, “to be dark”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ws|어드ᄫᅮᆷ|etuWwum}} First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 어드ᄫᅮᆷ (Yale: etuWwum)., {{m|ko|어둡다|t=to be dark}} 어둡다 (eodupda, “to be dark”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 어둠 • (eodum)
  1. (also figuratively) dark; darkness Tags: also, figuratively Synonyms: 어두움 (eoduum)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 어둠 meaning in Korean (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "어드ᄫᅮᆷ",
        "3": "etuWwum"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 어드ᄫᅮᆷ (Yale: etuWwum).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "어둡다",
        "t": "to be dark"
      },
      "expansion": "어둡다 (eodupda, “to be dark”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 어드ᄫᅮᆷ (Yale: etuWwum). Substantive form of 어둡다 (eodupda, “to be dark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eodum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "어둠 • (eodum)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark; darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-어둠-ko-noun-EFLdT9WY",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figuratively) dark; darkness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "eoduum",
          "word": "어두움"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʌ̹dum]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[어둠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어둠"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ws",
        "2": "어드ᄫᅮᆷ",
        "3": "etuWwum"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 어드ᄫᅮᆷ (Yale: etuWwum).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "어둡다",
        "t": "to be dark"
      },
      "expansion": "어둡다 (eodupda, “to be dark”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 어드ᄫᅮᆷ (Yale: etuWwum). Substantive form of 어둡다 (eodupda, “to be dark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eodum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "어둠 • (eodum)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean substantive verb forms",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark; darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figuratively) dark; darkness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʌ̹dum]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[어둠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "eoduum",
      "word": "어두움"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어둠"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.