"रजस्" meaning in Sanskrit

See रजस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɾɐ́.d͡ʑɐs/ [Vedic], /ˈɾɐ.d͡ʑɐs̪/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos (“darkness”). Cognate with Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, personification of darkness), Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃 (riqis, “darkness”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|iir-pro}}, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₁régʷos||darkness}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos (“darkness”), {{cog|grc|Ἔρεβος|pos=personification of darkness}} Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, personification of darkness), {{cog|got|𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃||darkness}} Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃 (riqis, “darkness”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=rájas}} रजस् • (rájas) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|rájas}} Forms: rájas [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], रजः [nominative, singular], रजसी [dual, nominative], रजांसि [nominative, plural], रजः [singular, vocative], रजसी [dual, vocative], रजांसि [plural, vocative], रजः [accusative, singular], रजसी [accusative, dual], रजांसि [accusative, plural], रजसा [instrumental, singular], रजोभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], रजोभिः [instrumental, plural], रजसे [dative, singular], रजोभ्याम् [dative, dual], रजोभ्यः [dative, plural], रजसः [ablative, singular], रजोभ्याम् [ablative, dual], रजोभ्यः [ablative, plural], रजसः [genitive, singular], रजसोः [dual, genitive], रजसाम् [genitive, plural], रजसि [locative, singular], रजसोः [dual, locative], रजःसु [locative, plural]
  1. darkness, dimness, darkening quality Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-रजस्-sa-noun-gvyl9JOF Disambiguation of Light: 40 0 17 44 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 79 2 14 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup: 85 2 8 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 83 2 10 5
  2. dust
    Sense id: en-रजस्-sa-noun-q7MnARF9
  3. mist or vapor Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-रजस्-sa-noun-v-Joc6ra Disambiguation of Light: 40 0 17 44
  4. atmosphere; space between heaven and earth Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-रजस्-sa-noun-p26MM0uS Disambiguation of Light: 40 0 17 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: रजस्वला (rajasvalā)

Download JSON data for रजस् meaning in Sanskrit (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rajasvalā",
      "word": "रजस्वला"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁régʷos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos (“darkness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἔρεβος",
        "pos": "personification of darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, personification of darkness)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃 (riqis, “darkness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos (“darkness”). Cognate with Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, personification of darkness), Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃 (riqis, “darkness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rájas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजः",
      "roman": "rájaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसी",
      "roman": "rájasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजांसि",
      "roman": "rájāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजः",
      "roman": "rájaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसी",
      "roman": "rájasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजांसि",
      "roman": "rájāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजः",
      "roman": "rájaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसी",
      "roman": "rájasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजांसि",
      "roman": "rájāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसा",
      "roman": "rájasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "rájobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभिः",
      "roman": "rájobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसे",
      "roman": "rájase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "rájobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्यः",
      "roman": "rájobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसः",
      "roman": "rájasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "rájobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्यः",
      "roman": "rájobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसः",
      "roman": "rájasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसोः",
      "roman": "rájasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसाम्",
      "roman": "rájasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसि",
      "roman": "rájasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसोः",
      "roman": "rájasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजःसु",
      "roman": "rájaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "rájas"
      },
      "expansion": "रजस् • (rájas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rájas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 2 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 2 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 2 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 0 17 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "sa:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darkness, dimness, darkening quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-रजस्-sa-noun-gvyl9JOF",
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "dimness",
          "dimness"
        ],
        [
          "darkening",
          "darkening"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dust"
      ],
      "id": "en-रजस्-sa-noun-q7MnARF9",
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 0 17 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "sa:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mist or vapor"
      ],
      "id": "en-रजस्-sa-noun-v-Joc6ra",
      "links": [
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 0 17 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "sa:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "atmosphere; space between heaven and earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-रजस्-sa-noun-p26MM0uS",
      "links": [
        [
          "atmosphere",
          "atmosphere"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɐ́.d͡ʑɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɐ.d͡ʑɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रजस्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rajasvalā",
      "word": "रजस्वला"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁régʷos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos (“darkness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἔρεβος",
        "pos": "personification of darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, personification of darkness)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃 (riqis, “darkness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos (“darkness”). Cognate with Ancient Greek Ἔρεβος (Érebos, personification of darkness), Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐍃 (riqis, “darkness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rájas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजः",
      "roman": "rájaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसी",
      "roman": "rájasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजांसि",
      "roman": "rájāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजः",
      "roman": "rájaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसी",
      "roman": "rájasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजांसि",
      "roman": "rájāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजः",
      "roman": "rájaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसी",
      "roman": "rájasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजांसि",
      "roman": "rájāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसा",
      "roman": "rájasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "rájobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभिः",
      "roman": "rájobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसे",
      "roman": "rájase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "rájobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्यः",
      "roman": "rájobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसः",
      "roman": "rájasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "rájobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजोभ्यः",
      "roman": "rájobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसः",
      "roman": "rájasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसोः",
      "roman": "rájasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसाम्",
      "roman": "rájasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसि",
      "roman": "rájasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजसोः",
      "roman": "rájasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रजःसु",
      "roman": "rájaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "rájas"
      },
      "expansion": "रजस् • (rájas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rájas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darkness, dimness, darkening quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "dimness",
          "dimness"
        ],
        [
          "darkening",
          "darkening"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mist or vapor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ],
        [
          "vapor",
          "vapor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atmosphere; space between heaven and earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atmosphere",
          "atmosphere"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɐ́.d͡ʑɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɐ.d͡ʑɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रजस्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.