"mrok" meaning in Polish

See mrok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmrɔk/
Rhymes: -ɔk Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*morkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *morkъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*morkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} mrok m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-masc-inani|mro|k|u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mrok [nominative, singular], mroki [nominative, plural], mroku [genitive, singular], mroków [genitive, plural], mrokowi [dative, singular], mrokom [dative, plural], mrok [accusative, singular], mroki [accusative, plural], mrokiem [instrumental, singular], mrokami [instrumental, plural], mroku [locative, singular], mrokach [locative, plural], mroku [singular, vocative], mroki [plural, vocative]
  1. darkness Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-mrok-pl-noun-FCcr02HJ
  2. gloom Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-mrok-pl-noun-kQroJYAA
  3. murk, murkiness Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-mrok-pl-noun-rmqPCa7j Disambiguation of Light: 9 28 63 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 42 42 1 3 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 40 1 2 17 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 2 13 85 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 20 77 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 2 13 85 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 14 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mroczny, mroczność, pomroka, zmrok, zamraczać, zamroczyć

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mroczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mroczność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pomroka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zmrok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zamraczać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zamroczyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "mrok m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mrok"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mro",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-mrok-pl-noun-FCcr02HJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gloom"
      ],
      "id": "en-mrok-pl-noun-kQroJYAA",
      "links": [
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 1 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 1 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 28 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "pl:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "murk, murkiness"
      ],
      "id": "en-mrok-pl-noun-rmqPCa7j",
      "links": [
        [
          "murk",
          "murk"
        ],
        [
          "murkiness",
          "murkiness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmrɔk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mrok"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mrok"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔk/1 syllable",
    "pl:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mroczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "mroczność"
    },
    {
      "word": "pomroka"
    },
    {
      "word": "zmrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "zamraczać"
    },
    {
      "word": "zamroczyć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "mrok m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mrok"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mro",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gloom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "murk, murkiness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "murk",
          "murk"
        ],
        [
          "murkiness",
          "murkiness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmrɔk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mrok"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mrok"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mrok meaning in Polish (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.