"இருள்" meaning in Tamil

See இருள் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɪɾʊɭ/ Audio: Ta-இருள்.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ. Cognate with Kannada ಇರುಳು (iruḷu), Malayalam ഇരുൾ (iruḷ), Telugu ఇరులు (irulu). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ta|dra-pro|*cir-|*cirVḷ||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ, {{inh+|ta|dra-pro|*cir-|*cirVḷ}} Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ, {{cog|kn|ಇರುಳು}} Kannada ಇರುಳು (iruḷu), {{cog|ml|ഇരുൾ}} Malayalam ഇരുൾ (iruḷ), {{cog|te|ఇరులు}} Telugu ఇరులు (irulu) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} இருள் • (iruḷ) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl|num=sg}} Forms: iruḷ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], இருள் [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], இருளே [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative], இருளை [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], இருளுக்கு [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], இருளுக்காக [benefactive, singular], - [benefactive, plural], இருளுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], - [genitive, genitive-i, plural], இருளின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], - [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], இருளில் [locative, locative-i, singular], - [locative, locative-i, plural], இருளிடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], - [locative, locative-ii, plural], இருளோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], - [plural, sociative, sociative-i], இருளுடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], - [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], இருளால் [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], இருளிலிருந்து [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural]
  1. darkness
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-FCcr02HJ
  2. dark colour, swarthiness, blackness
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-s~3fQ5fb
  3. mental delusion; clouded state of mind
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-NZkVHlK5 Categories (other): Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 1 20 46 3 5 14 1 3 6 1 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 1 13 54 4 7 9 1 4 5 3
  4. spiritual ignorance concerning god
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-xKcTu0Ij
  5. trouble, difficulty
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-zYuz72If
  6. (Hinduism) a region of darkness, one of several hells Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-d2hoDTuj
  7. birth
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-96GGEfQu
  8. fault, blemish
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-G~n0rKiC
  9. corruption affecting the soul
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-VAvmaN-e
  10. ironwood
    Sense id: en-இருள்-ta-noun-w8Qt8Wet
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: இருட்டு (iruṭṭu)

Download JSON data for இருள் meaning in Tamil (6.8kB)

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      "name": "glossary"
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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      "args": {
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ. Cognate with Kannada ಇರುಳು (iruḷu), Malayalam ഇരുൾ (iruḷ), Telugu ఇరులు (irulu).",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "இருளுடைய",
      "roman": "iruḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
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      "form": "இருளில்",
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      "form": "இருளிடம்",
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        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "இருளோடு",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
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    },
    {
      "form": "இருளுடன்",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
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    {
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "இருளிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "iruḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
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        "ablative",
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  "lang": "Tamil",
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  "pos": "noun",
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      "id": "en-இருள்-ta-noun-FCcr02HJ",
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          "_dis": "1 20 46 3 5 14 1 3 6 1",
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      "glosses": [
        "mental delusion; clouded state of mind"
      ],
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          "delusion",
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        "spiritual ignorance concerning god"
      ],
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "ta:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
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            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a region of darkness, one of several hells"
      ],
      "id": "en-இருள்-ta-noun-d2hoDTuj",
      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) a region of darkness, one of several hells"
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      "tags": [
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      "glosses": [
        "birth"
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      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-இருள்-ta-noun-G~n0rKiC",
      "links": [
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          "fault",
          "fault"
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        [
          "blemish",
          "blemish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corruption affecting the soul"
      ],
      "id": "en-இருள்-ta-noun-VAvmaN-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "corruption",
          "corruption"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ironwood"
      ],
      "id": "en-இருள்-ta-noun-w8Qt8Wet",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironwood",
          "ironwood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɾʊɭ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-இருள்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "iruṭṭu",
      "word": "இருட்டு"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இருள்"
}

{
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    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
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    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with audio links",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "Tamil ḷ-stem nouns"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *cirVḷ. Cognate with Kannada ಇರುಳು (iruḷu), Malayalam ഇരുൾ (iruḷ), Telugu ఇరులు (irulu).",
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      "form": "இருள்",
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    {
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        "plural"
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "இருளை",
      "roman": "iruḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "இருளுக்கு",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருளுக்காக",
      "roman": "iruḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருளுடைய",
      "roman": "iruḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருளின்",
      "roman": "iruḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "இருளில்",
      "roman": "iruḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருளிடம்",
      "roman": "iruḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருளோடு",
      "roman": "iruḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருளுடன்",
      "roman": "iruḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருளால்",
      "roman": "iruḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருளிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "iruḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "இருள் • (iruḷ)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark colour, swarthiness, blackness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "swarthiness",
          "swarthiness"
        ],
        [
          "blackness",
          "blackness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mental delusion; clouded state of mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "clouded",
          "clouded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spiritual ignorance concerning god"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ],
        [
          "ignorance",
          "ignorance"
        ],
        [
          "concerning",
          "concerning"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trouble, difficulty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ta:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a region of darkness, one of several hells"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) a region of darkness, one of several hells"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "birth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fault, blemish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "blemish",
          "blemish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corruption affecting the soul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corruption",
          "corruption"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ironwood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironwood",
          "ironwood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɾʊɭ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-இருள்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "iruṭṭu",
      "word": "இருட்டு"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இருள்"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.