See som on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for som meaning in All languages combined (62.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
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"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
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"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Somali."
],
"id": "en-som-mul-symbol-6ewq6uBS",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Somali."
]
}
],
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}
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ky",
"3": "сом"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz сом (som)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uz",
"3": "сўм",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek сўм (soʻm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "soʻm"
},
"expansion": "soʻm",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kyrgyz сом (som) and Uzbek сўм (soʻm) (Cyrillic) / soʻm (Roman), both of which come from the Turkic root *som (\"pure [gold]\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som (plural soms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 47 46 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "en:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:Uzbekistan",
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"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The currency of Uzbekistan."
],
"id": "en-som-en-noun-k8q3YjVd",
"links": [
[
"currency",
"currency"
],
[
"Uzbekistan",
"Uzbekistan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Kyrgyzstan",
"orig": "en:Kyrgyzstan",
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"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The currency of Kyrgyzstan."
],
"id": "en-som-en-noun-Y5GaRcPU",
"links": [
[
"currency",
"currency"
],
[
"Kyrgyzstan",
"Kyrgyzstan"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soum"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"word": "سوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒmǔ",
"word": "索姆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"word": "som"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "somi",
"word": "სომი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "som",
"word": "σομ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "szom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "somas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"word": "som"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "som",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "som",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"word": "soʻm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "soʻm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сўм"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyrgyzstani som",
"Som (currency)",
"Uzbekistani sum"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "some"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Kimberly Kubus (K.Okkerstrøm), Airport Manager",
"text": "U cared to try som of my snax",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of some"
],
"id": "en-som-en-pron-7tHn2lt~",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
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"Kyrgyzstani som",
"Som (currency)",
"Uzbekistani sum"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "som",
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "en-det"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "some"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 12 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 7 5 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "54 6 27 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of some"
],
"id": "en-som-en-det-7tHn2lt~",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "som tam"
},
{
"word": "som tum"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyrgyzstani som",
"Som (currency)",
"Uzbekistani sum"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "summus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin summus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "summus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin summus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin summus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "soms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somes",
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}
],
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 44 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shallow"
],
"id": "en-som-ca-adj-kdgKSULa",
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsom]",
"tags": [
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"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "som",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 44 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
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{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural present indicative of ser"
],
"id": "en-som-ca-verb-nM-YMvpd",
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 44 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ésser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural present indicative of ésser"
],
"id": "en-som-ca-verb-oOj0Iv~S",
"links": [
[
"ésser",
"ésser#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsom]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*somъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *somъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "som m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sumec"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Catfish",
"orig": "cs:Catfish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"archaic form of sumec"
],
"id": "en-som-cs-noun-1Ht7v7Ri",
"links": [
[
"sumec",
"sumec#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"animate",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsom]"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse som",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sem",
"t": "as, like"
},
"expansion": "sem (“as, like”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Swedish som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samaz",
"4": "*samą, *samô",
"t": "same, in the same way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samą, *samô (“same, in the same way”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sama",
"3": "sama, samo, sam",
"t": "so, likewise"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sama, samo, sam (“so, likewise”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse som, sem (“as, like”), cognate with Norwegian som, Swedish som. Probably a weakened form of Proto-Germanic *samą, *samô (“same, in the same way”), compare Old High German sama, samo, sam (“so, likewise”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
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},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "drunk as a jackdaw",
"text": "fuld som en allike"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, like (introduces comparisons, both noun phrases and dependent clauses)"
],
"id": "en-som-da-conj-4HYFfUic",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#English"
],
[
"like",
"like#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ligesom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 6 14 12 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 34 5 12 10 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was most original as an artist, but he never sold a single painting.",
"ref": "1991, Benny Andersen, Chagall & skorpiondans",
"text": "Han var som kunstner højst original, men solgte aldrig et billede.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as (introduces a noun phrase that is an adjunct, or non-obligatory argument)"
],
"id": "en-som-da-conj-AfIsh29Q",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i egenskab af"
},
{
"word": "qua"
},
{
"word": "værende"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "mammals such as dogs and cats",
"text": "pattedyr som hunde og katte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"such as (introduces an example)"
],
"id": "en-som-da-conj-tCf5RgB2",
"links": [
[
"such as",
"such as#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "for eksempel"
},
{
"word": "såsom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...he takes the hand of the girl just as she turns around in order to go back to the table.",
"ref": "1987, Thøger Birkeland, Jomfrubanden",
"text": "...han tager pigens hånd, netop som hun vender sig for at gå tilbage til bordet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as (introduces a temporal adverbial clause)"
],
"id": "en-som-da-conj-~pYcHAis",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "da"
},
{
"word": "idet"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My wife likes you, and I sympathize with her feeling in this respect, the more so as I think that the reason for her good will towards you is partly based on the fact that she sees your weaknesses.",
"ref": "1849, Søren Kierkegaard, Enten-Eller, p. vol. 2, p. 228 /",
"text": "Min Kone holder da af Dig, og jeg sympathiserer med hendes Følelse i denne henseende, saa meget mere som jeg troer, at grunden til hendes Velvillie for Dig for en Deel ligger deri, at hun seer Dine Svagheder.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, because (introduces a causal adverbial clause)"
],
"id": "en-som-da-conj-OF8HssIu",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#English"
],
[
"because",
"because#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "da"
},
{
"word": "eftersom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How we laughed!",
"ref": "1987, Jørgen Sonne, Nul",
"text": "Som vi da grinede!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how (introduces an exclamative independent clause)"
],
"id": "en-som-da-conj-69MbKYWD",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hvor"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʌm]"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse som",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sem",
"t": "as, like"
},
"expansion": "sem (“as, like”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Swedish som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samaz",
"4": "*samą, *samô",
"t": "same, in the same way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samą, *samô (“same, in the same way”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sama",
"3": "sama, samo, sam",
"t": "so, likewise"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sama, samo, sam (“so, likewise”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse som, sem (“as, like”), cognate with Norwegian som, Swedish som. Probably a weakened form of Proto-Germanic *samą, *samô (“same, in the same way”), compare Old High German sama, samo, sam (“so, likewise”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"who, which, that (introduces relative clauses)"
],
"id": "en-som-da-pron-UXAxh6JC",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who#English"
],
[
"which",
"which#English"
],
[
"that",
"that#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) who, which, that (introduces relative clauses)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "der"
},
{
"word": "hvilken"
}
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʌm]"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "borgsom"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "sòm",
"3": "som",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: sòm, som",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: sòm, som"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "somme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch somme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "somme"
},
"expansion": "Old French somme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "summa"
},
"expansion": "Latin summa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch somme, borrowed from Old French somme, from Latin summa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sommen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "sommetje"
},
"expansion": "som f (plural sommen, diminutive sommetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"som"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sum"
],
"id": "en-som-nl-noun-CfX~7ygw",
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "nl:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have to solve thirty problems for tomorrow's maths class.",
"text": "Ik moet dertig sommen maken voor de wiskundeles van morgen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"problem"
],
"id": "en-som-nl-noun-R6STVnII",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"problem",
"problem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) problem"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-som.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Nl-som.ogg/Nl-som.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Nl-som.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of ser"
],
"id": "en-som-gl-verb-cIVv4mNT",
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of ser"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "çüm",
"3": "",
"4": "cornel"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen çüm (“cornel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "чум",
"3": "",
"4": "berry"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk чум (çum, “berry”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, compare Turkmen çüm (“cornel”), Kumyk чум (çum, “berry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "somokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "somig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "somokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "somként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "somokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "somokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "somhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "soméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "somotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "somok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "som (plural somok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "som (plural somok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"som"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "somo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "somjaink",
"1pl_sg": "somunk",
"1sg_pl": "somjaim",
"1sg_sg": "somom",
"2pl_pl": "somjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "somotok",
"2sg_pl": "somjaid",
"2sg_sg": "somod",
"3pl_pl": "somjaik",
"3pl_sg": "somjuk",
"3sg_pl": "somjai",
"3sg_sg": "somja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "hu:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "hu:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cornel"
],
"id": "en-som-hu-noun-hQ8GYIoD",
"links": [
[
"cornel",
"cornel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃom]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "zoom",
"t": "hem; edge, border"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zoom (“hem; edge, border”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sôom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sôom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sōm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*saum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saumaz",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is sewn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saumaz (“that which is sewn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch zoom (“hem; edge, border”), from Middle Dutch sôom, from Old Dutch *sōm, from Proto-West Germanic *saum, from Proto-Germanic *saumaz (“that which is sewn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sommu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "som (first-person possessive somku, second-person possessive sommu, third-person possessive somnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"som"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "id:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengesom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seam (folded back and stitched piece of fabric)"
],
"id": "en-som-id-noun-WEH6o3Ce",
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing, colloquial) seam (folded back and stitched piece of fabric)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kelim"
},
{
"word": "pelipit"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:som"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔm]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sɔm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-m"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sòmъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sòmъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сом"
},
"expansion": "Russian сом (som)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "såm"
},
"expansion": "Polabian såm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sòmъ; cognate with Russian сом (som), Old Polish som, Old Czech som, Polabian såm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-17",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "somy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "somow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "somam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "somy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "somami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "somach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "som m animal",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "som"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-17"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "dsb:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catfish (fish of the order Siluriformes)"
],
"id": "en-som-dsb-noun-fbRtxT2P",
"links": [
[
"catfish",
"catfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*esmь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *esmь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "byś"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of byś"
],
"id": "en-som-dsb-verb-wcV5JN1Y",
"links": [
[
"byś",
"byś#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "som",
"3": "saom",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: som, saom (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: som, saom (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zóm"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zóm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zóm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sum, from Proto-Germanic *sumaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-infl-det-strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sommer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "soms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sommer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sommer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sommen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sommen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "somm"
},
"name": "dum-infl-det-strong"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"id": "en-som-dum-det-prRt0NGu",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/som/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Old English sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sum, from Proto-West Germanic *sum, from Proto-Germanic *sumaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"id": "en-som-enm-pron-prRt0NGu",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sum/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "somme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "summe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zome"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "some"
},
"expansion": "English: some",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: some"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sum",
"3": "some"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sum, some",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sum, some"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "zim",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: zim, zum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: zim, zum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Old English sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sum, from Proto-West Germanic *sum, from Proto-Germanic *sumaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"id": "en-som-enm-adj-prRt0NGu",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sum/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "somme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "summe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zome"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ettersom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as; similar to, in the same way that"
],
"id": "en-som-nb-conj-o7UI8ymH",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål reflexive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Reflexive pronouns",
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which"
],
"id": "en-som-nb-pron-0uMq0~Iu",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) who, which"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as; to the same extent or degree that"
],
"id": "en-som-nb-prep-X2fvLKRa",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#Preposition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ettersom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is working as a waiter.",
"text": "Han jobbar som kelner.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"id": "en-som-nn-conj-9L-ff8vt",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔmː/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk reflexive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Reflexive pronouns",
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is the car that I bought.",
"text": "Dette er bilen som eg kjøpte.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That was the man who came.",
"text": "Det var den mannen som kom.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"id": "en-som-nn-pron-yjpXb6p5",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) who, which, that"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔmː/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sumr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sumr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "some"
},
"expansion": "English some",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sumr. Akin to English some.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "som",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "somt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "som",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "somt",
"7": "plural",
"8": "somme",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "som m (feminine som, neuter somt, plural somme)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some of it is new, the rest is old.",
"text": "Somt av det er nytt, resten er gamalt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"id": "en-som-nn-pron-prRt0NGu",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "sum"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊmː/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barreira do som"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonzeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "sonzinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "sonzão"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "son"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese son",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pro",
"3": "son"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan son",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "sõo"
},
"expansion": "sõo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "sonus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sonus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "soar"
},
"expansion": "soar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "son"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish son",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese son (probably influenced by or possibly borrowed from Old Occitan son), sõo, from Latin sonus. Alternatively, regressively derived from the verb soar. Compare Galician and Spanish son.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "som m (plural sons)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"som"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sónico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonoridade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barulho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ruído"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound (sensation perceived by the ear)"
],
"id": "en-som-pt-noun-cOGTKbFF",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"music (melodic and rhythmic sounds made as art)"
],
"id": "en-som-pt-noun-JEs1GjeE",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) music (melodic and rhythmic sounds made as art)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "música"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 31 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an audio device, such as a stereo"
],
"id": "en-som-pt-noun-gf8oyHL3",
"links": [
[
"audio",
"audio"
],
[
"stereo",
"stereo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) an audio device, such as a stereo"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "equipamento de som"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsõ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-õ"
},
{
"homophone": "são (Portugal, dialectal)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:som"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "somi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "somi"
},
"expansion": "som m (plural somi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "somilor",
"gpi": "somi",
"gsd": "somului",
"gsi": "som",
"n": "",
"npd": "somii",
"npi": "somi",
"nsd": "somul",
"nsi": "som",
"vp": "somilor",
"vs": "somule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sumă"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of sumă."
],
"id": "en-som-ro-noun-g2dSySnH",
"links": [
[
"sumă",
"sumă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *somъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȍm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "со̏м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sȍm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòmovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "some",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȍm"
},
"expansion": "sȍm m (Cyrillic spelling со̏м)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sȍm",
"10": "somovi",
"11": "somu",
"12": "somovima",
"13": "somom",
"14": "somovima",
"2": "sòmovi",
"3": "soma",
"4": "somova",
"5": "somu",
"6": "somovima",
"7": "soma",
"8": "somove",
"9": "some"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Catfish",
"orig": "sh:Catfish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catfish"
],
"id": "en-som-sh-noun-nBiA-SKf",
"links": [
[
"catfish",
"catfish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sôm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The origins of this term are unclear. Possibly because som (catfish) is a big fish. Others believe it is due to the 1000 dinar banknotes of 1955, on which the person depicted appears to have two fish eyes (instead of welding goggles) on his head.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȍm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "со̏м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȍm"
},
"expansion": "sȍm m (Cyrillic spelling со̏м)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Thousand",
"orig": "sh:Thousand",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "two grand",
"text": "dva soma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grand (a thousand of something, especially but not only money)"
],
"id": "en-som-sh-noun-~5cS3WxE",
"links": [
[
"grand",
"grand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) grand (a thousand of something, especially but not only money)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sôm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*esmь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *esmь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "byť"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of byť"
],
"id": "en-som-sk-verb-7ma3XC11",
"links": [
[
"byť",
"byť#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lugn som en filbunke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "som man bäddar får man ligga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish som",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sum"
},
"expansion": "sum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sḗm",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sḗm (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sam-",
"3": "",
"4": "co-, common, together"
},
"expansion": "sam- (“co-, common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-sam",
"3": "",
"4": "-some, -like"
},
"expansion": "-sam (“-some, -like”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish som or sum, in Runic inscriptions also sim, same as Icelandic sem, from Old Norse sem, from Proto-Indo-European *sḗm (“one”), also related to the prefix sam- (“co-, common, together”) and suffix -sam (“-some, -like”). Still in the Poetic Edda, the Icelandic sem is only used as a comparative particle, e.g. Hávamál 23 allt er víl sem var (And his woe is just as it was). With time it has displaced other relative conjunctions (es, er). Its use as a pronoun is of a later date.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Busy as a bee.",
"text": "Flitig som ett bi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She sounded like a horse.",
"text": "Hon lät som en häst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, like; similar to"
],
"id": "en-som-sv-conj-ERmI-OQi",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 47 3 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 18 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As you wish.",
"text": "Som du önskar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as; in the same way that"
],
"id": "en-som-sv-conj-2HbVXmwP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-som.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Sv-som.ogg/Sv-som.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Sv-som.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Poetic Edda"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish som",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sum"
},
"expansion": "sum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sḗm",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sḗm (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sam-",
"3": "",
"4": "co-, common, together"
},
"expansion": "sam- (“co-, common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-sam",
"3": "",
"4": "-some, -like"
},
"expansion": "-sam (“-some, -like”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish som or sum, in Runic inscriptions also sim, same as Icelandic sem, from Old Norse sem, from Proto-Indo-European *sḗm (“one”), also related to the prefix sam- (“co-, common, together”) and suffix -sam (“-some, -like”). Still in the Poetic Edda, the Icelandic sem is only used as a comparative particle, e.g. Hávamál 23 allt er víl sem var (And his woe is just as it was). With time it has displaced other relative conjunctions (es, er). Its use as a pronoun is of a later date.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 36 18 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She is the one who did it.",
"text": "Det var hon som gjorde det.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That’s the stone that broke the window.",
"text": "Det där är stenen som kraschade rutan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"id": "en-som-sv-pron-yjpXb6p5",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) who, which, that"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 47 3 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 18 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are not as tall as I am.",
"text": "Du är inte lika lång som jag är.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You are not as tall as me.",
"text": "Du är inte lika lång som jag.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as; to the same extent or degree that"
],
"id": "en-som-sv-pron-X2fvLKRa",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#Preposition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "18 26 17 40",
"sense": "Obsolete typography",
"word": "ſom"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-som.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Sv-som.ogg/Sv-som.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Sv-som.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Poetic Edda"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nisom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "isom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "isom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "isom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "tft-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be murky, turbid"
],
"id": "en-som-tft-verb-P5BGKMtd",
"links": [
[
"murky",
"murky"
],
[
"turbid",
"turbid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be murky, turbid"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[som]"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "saumon"
},
"expansion": "French saumon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French saumon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "somlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "somu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "somlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "som (definite accusative somu, plural somlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "som (definite accusative somu, plural somlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "tr:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salmon"
],
"id": "en-som-tr-noun-rqos7DPi",
"links": [
[
"salmon",
"salmon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "somon"
}
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*soom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *soom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *soom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sòm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers",
"head": "sòm"
},
"expansion": "sòm",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Zou cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"id": "en-som-zom-num-5EMrqpCB",
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/som˧˩/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"3": "summus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin summus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "summus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin summus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin summus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "soms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som (feminine soma, masculine plural soms, feminine plural somes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallow"
],
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsom]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural present indicative of ser"
],
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ésser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural present indicative of ésser"
],
"links": [
[
"ésser",
"ésser#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsom]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *somъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "som m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sumec"
}
],
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech archaic forms",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:Catfish"
],
"glosses": [
"archaic form of sumec"
],
"links": [
[
"sumec",
"sumec#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"animate",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsom]"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish conjunctions",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish pronouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse som",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sem",
"t": "as, like"
},
"expansion": "sem (“as, like”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Swedish som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samaz",
"4": "*samą, *samô",
"t": "same, in the same way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samą, *samô (“same, in the same way”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sama",
"3": "sama, samo, sam",
"t": "so, likewise"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sama, samo, sam (“so, likewise”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse som, sem (“as, like”), cognate with Norwegian som, Swedish som. Probably a weakened form of Proto-Germanic *samą, *samô (“same, in the same way”), compare Old High German sama, samo, sam (“so, likewise”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "drunk as a jackdaw",
"text": "fuld som en allike"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, like (introduces comparisons, both noun phrases and dependent clauses)"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#English"
],
[
"like",
"like#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ligesom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was most original as an artist, but he never sold a single painting.",
"ref": "1991, Benny Andersen, Chagall & skorpiondans",
"text": "Han var som kunstner højst original, men solgte aldrig et billede.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as (introduces a noun phrase that is an adjunct, or non-obligatory argument)"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i egenskab af"
},
{
"word": "qua"
},
{
"word": "værende"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "mammals such as dogs and cats",
"text": "pattedyr som hunde og katte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"such as (introduces an example)"
],
"links": [
[
"such as",
"such as#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "for eksempel"
},
{
"word": "såsom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...he takes the hand of the girl just as she turns around in order to go back to the table.",
"ref": "1987, Thøger Birkeland, Jomfrubanden",
"text": "...han tager pigens hånd, netop som hun vender sig for at gå tilbage til bordet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as (introduces a temporal adverbial clause)"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "da"
},
{
"word": "idet"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My wife likes you, and I sympathize with her feeling in this respect, the more so as I think that the reason for her good will towards you is partly based on the fact that she sees your weaknesses.",
"ref": "1849, Søren Kierkegaard, Enten-Eller, p. vol. 2, p. 228 /",
"text": "Min Kone holder da af Dig, og jeg sympathiserer med hendes Følelse i denne henseende, saa meget mere som jeg troer, at grunden til hendes Velvillie for Dig for en Deel ligger deri, at hun seer Dine Svagheder.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, because (introduces a causal adverbial clause)"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#English"
],
[
"because",
"because#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "da"
},
{
"word": "eftersom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How we laughed!",
"ref": "1987, Jørgen Sonne, Nul",
"text": "Som vi da grinede!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how (introduces an exclamative independent clause)"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hvor"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʌm]"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish conjunctions",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish pronouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse som",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sem",
"t": "as, like"
},
"expansion": "sem (“as, like”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Swedish som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samaz",
"4": "*samą, *samô",
"t": "same, in the same way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samą, *samô (“same, in the same way”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sama",
"3": "sama, samo, sam",
"t": "so, likewise"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sama, samo, sam (“so, likewise”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse som, sem (“as, like”), cognate with Norwegian som, Swedish som. Probably a weakened form of Proto-Germanic *samą, *samô (“same, in the same way”), compare Old High German sama, samo, sam (“so, likewise”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"who, which, that (introduces relative clauses)"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who#English"
],
[
"which",
"which#English"
],
[
"that",
"that#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) who, which, that (introduces relative clauses)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "der"
},
{
"word": "hvilken"
}
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sʌm]"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "borgsom"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "sòm",
"3": "som",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: sòm, som",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: sòm, som"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "somme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch somme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "somme"
},
"expansion": "Old French somme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "summa"
},
"expansion": "Latin summa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch somme, borrowed from Old French somme, from Latin summa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sommen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "sommetje"
},
"expansion": "som f (plural sommen, diminutive sommetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"som"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sum"
],
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"nl:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have to solve thirty problems for tomorrow's maths class.",
"text": "Ik moet dertig sommen maken voor de wiskundeles van morgen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"problem"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"problem",
"problem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) problem"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-som.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Nl-som.ogg/Nl-som.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Nl-som.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Kyrgyz",
"English terms derived from Uzbek",
"en:Currencies",
"en:Kyrgyzstan",
"en:Uzbekistan"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ky",
"3": "сом"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz сом (som)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uz",
"3": "сўм",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek сўм (soʻm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "soʻm"
},
"expansion": "soʻm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kyrgyz сом (som) and Uzbek сўм (soʻm) (Cyrillic) / soʻm (Roman), both of which come from the Turkic root *som (\"pure [gold]\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som (plural soms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The currency of Uzbekistan."
],
"links": [
[
"currency",
"currency"
],
[
"Uzbekistan",
"Uzbekistan"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The currency of Kyrgyzstan."
],
"links": [
[
"currency",
"currency"
],
[
"Kyrgyzstan",
"Kyrgyzstan"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sum"
},
{
"word": "soum"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"word": "سوم"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒmǔ",
"word": "索姆"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"word": "som"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "somi",
"word": "სომი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "som",
"word": "σομ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "szom"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "somas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"word": "som"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "som",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "som",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"word": "soʻm"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "soʻm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сўм"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suǒmǔ",
"word": "索姆"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "som",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"word": "soʻm"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "soʻm",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "сўм"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyrgyzstani som",
"Som (currency)",
"Uzbekistani sum"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English pronouns",
"en:Currencies",
"en:Kyrgyzstan",
"en:Uzbekistan"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "some"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Kimberly Kubus (K.Okkerstrøm), Airport Manager",
"text": "U cared to try som of my snax",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of some"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyrgyzstani som",
"Som (currency)",
"Uzbekistani sum"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English pronouns",
"en:Currencies",
"en:Kyrgyzstan",
"en:Uzbekistan"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "en-det"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "som tam"
},
{
"word": "som tum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "some"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of some"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyrgyzstani som",
"Som (currency)",
"Uzbekistani sum"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of ser"
],
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of ser"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "çüm",
"3": "",
"4": "cornel"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen çüm (“cornel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "чум",
"3": "",
"4": "berry"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk чум (çum, “berry”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, compare Turkmen çüm (“cornel”), Kumyk чум (çum, “berry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "somokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "somig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "somokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "somként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "somokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "somokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "somhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "soméi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "somotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "somok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "som (plural somok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "som (plural somok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"som"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "somo",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "somjaink",
"1pl_sg": "somunk",
"1sg_pl": "somjaim",
"1sg_sg": "somom",
"2pl_pl": "somjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "somotok",
"2sg_pl": "somjaid",
"2sg_sg": "somod",
"3pl_pl": "somjaik",
"3pl_sg": "somjuk",
"3sg_pl": "somjai",
"3sg_sg": "somja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/om",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/om/1 syllable",
"hu:Fruits",
"hu:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"cornel"
],
"links": [
[
"cornel",
"cornel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃom]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengesom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "zoom",
"t": "hem; edge, border"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zoom (“hem; edge, border”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sôom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sôom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sōm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*saum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saumaz",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is sewn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saumaz (“that which is sewn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch zoom (“hem; edge, border”), from Middle Dutch sôom, from Old Dutch *sōm, from Proto-West Germanic *saum, from Proto-Germanic *saumaz (“that which is sewn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "sommu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "somnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "som (first-person possessive somku, second-person possessive sommu, third-person possessive somnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"som"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/m",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/m/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/sɔm",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/sɔm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔm",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɔm/1 syllable",
"id:Sewing"
],
"glosses": [
"seam (folded back and stitched piece of fabric)"
],
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing, colloquial) seam (folded back and stitched piece of fabric)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kelim"
},
{
"word": "pelipit"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:som"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔm]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sɔm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-m"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian animal nouns",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lower Sorbian verb forms",
"dsb:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sòmъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sòmъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сом"
},
"expansion": "Russian сом (som)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech som",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "såm"
},
"expansion": "Polabian såm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sòmъ; cognate with Russian сом (som), Old Polish som, Old Czech som, Polabian såm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-17",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "somy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "somow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "somam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "somy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "somami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "somach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "som m animal",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "som"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-17"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"catfish (fish of the order Siluriformes)"
],
"links": [
[
"catfish",
"catfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lower Sorbian verb forms",
"dsb:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*esmь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *esmь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "byś"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of byś"
],
"links": [
[
"byś",
"byś#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "som",
"3": "saom",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: som, saom (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: som, saom (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zóm"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zóm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zóm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sum, from Proto-Germanic *sumaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-infl-det-strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sommer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "soms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sommer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sommen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sommer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sommen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sommen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "somm"
},
"name": "dum-infl-det-strong"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch determiners",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/som/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English indefinite pronouns",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Old English sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sum, from Proto-West Germanic *sum, from Proto-Germanic *sumaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sum/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "somme"
},
{
"word": "summe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zome"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English indefinite pronouns",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "some"
},
"expansion": "English: some",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: some"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sum",
"3": "some"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sum, some",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sum, some"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "zim",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: zim, zum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: zim, zum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "Old English sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sum, from Proto-West Germanic *sum, from Proto-Germanic *sumaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sum/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "somme"
},
{
"word": "summe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zome"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ettersom"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as; similar to, in the same way that"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål reflexive pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"who, which"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) who, which"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as; to the same extent or degree that"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#Preposition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ettersom"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is working as a waiter.",
"text": "Han jobbar som kelner.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔmː/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk reflexive pronouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is the car that I bought.",
"text": "Dette er bilen som eg kjøpte.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That was the man who came.",
"text": "Det var den mannen som kom.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) who, which, that"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔmː/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sumr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sumr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "some"
},
"expansion": "English some",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sumr. Akin to English some.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "som",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "somt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "somme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "som",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "somt",
"7": "plural",
"8": "somme",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "som m (feminine som, neuter somt, plural somme)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some of it is new, the rest is old.",
"text": "Somt av det er nytt, resten er gamalt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊmː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "sum"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/õ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/õ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barreira do som"
},
{
"word": "sonzeira"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "sonzinho"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "sonzão"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "son"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese son",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pro",
"3": "son"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan son",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "sõo"
},
"expansion": "sõo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "sonus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sonus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "soar"
},
"expansion": "soar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "son"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish son",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese son (probably influenced by or possibly borrowed from Old Occitan son), sõo, from Latin sonus. Alternatively, regressively derived from the verb soar. Compare Galician and Spanish son.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "som m (plural sons)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"som"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "soante"
},
{
"word": "soar"
},
{
"word": "sonante"
},
{
"word": "sónico"
},
{
"word": "sonoridade"
},
{
"word": "sonoro"
},
{
"word": "barulho"
},
{
"word": "ruído"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound (sensation perceived by the ear)"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"music (melodic and rhythmic sounds made as art)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) music (melodic and rhythmic sounds made as art)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "música"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"an audio device, such as a stereo"
],
"links": [
[
"audio",
"audio"
],
[
"stereo",
"stereo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) an audio device, such as a stereo"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "equipamento de som"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsõ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-õ"
},
{
"homophone": "são (Portugal, dialectal)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:som"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "somi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște somi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor somi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "somi"
},
"expansion": "som m (plural somi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "somilor",
"gpi": "somi",
"gsd": "somului",
"gsi": "som",
"n": "",
"npd": "somii",
"npi": "somi",
"nsd": "somul",
"nsi": "som",
"vp": "somilor",
"vs": "somule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sumă"
}
],
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of sumă."
],
"links": [
[
"sumă",
"sumă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Catfish",
"sh:Thousand"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*somъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *somъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *somъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȍm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "со̏м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sȍm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sòmovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "some",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "somu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȍm"
},
"expansion": "sȍm m (Cyrillic spelling со̏м)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sȍm",
"10": "somovi",
"11": "somu",
"12": "somovima",
"13": "somom",
"14": "somovima",
"2": "sòmovi",
"3": "soma",
"4": "somova",
"5": "somu",
"6": "somovima",
"7": "soma",
"8": "somove",
"9": "some"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"catfish"
],
"links": [
[
"catfish",
"catfish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sôm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Catfish",
"sh:Thousand"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "The origins of this term are unclear. Possibly because som (catfish) is a big fish. Others believe it is due to the 1000 dinar banknotes of 1955, on which the person depicted appears to have two fish eyes (instead of welding goggles) on his head.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȍm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "со̏м",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȍm"
},
"expansion": "sȍm m (Cyrillic spelling со̏м)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "two grand",
"text": "dva soma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grand (a thousand of something, especially but not only money)"
],
"links": [
[
"grand",
"grand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) grand (a thousand of something, especially but not only money)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sôm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*esmь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *esmь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak 1-syllable words",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak non-lemma forms",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "byť"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of byť"
],
"links": [
[
"byť",
"byť#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish conjunctions",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish pronouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lugn som en filbunke"
},
{
"word": "som man bäddar får man ligga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish som",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sum"
},
"expansion": "sum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sḗm",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sḗm (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sam-",
"3": "",
"4": "co-, common, together"
},
"expansion": "sam- (“co-, common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-sam",
"3": "",
"4": "-some, -like"
},
"expansion": "-sam (“-some, -like”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish som or sum, in Runic inscriptions also sim, same as Icelandic sem, from Old Norse sem, from Proto-Indo-European *sḗm (“one”), also related to the prefix sam- (“co-, common, together”) and suffix -sam (“-some, -like”). Still in the Poetic Edda, the Icelandic sem is only used as a comparative particle, e.g. Hávamál 23 allt er víl sem var (And his woe is just as it was). With time it has displaced other relative conjunctions (es, er). Its use as a pronoun is of a later date.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Busy as a bee.",
"text": "Flitig som ett bi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She sounded like a horse.",
"text": "Hon lät som en häst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, like; similar to"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As you wish.",
"text": "Som du önskar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as; in the same way that"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-som.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Sv-som.ogg/Sv-som.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Sv-som.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Obsolete typography",
"word": "ſom"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Poetic Edda"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish conjunctions",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish pronouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "som"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish som",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sum"
},
"expansion": "sum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sḗm",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sḗm (“one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sam-",
"3": "",
"4": "co-, common, together"
},
"expansion": "sam- (“co-, common, together”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-sam",
"3": "",
"4": "-some, -like"
},
"expansion": "-sam (“-some, -like”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish som or sum, in Runic inscriptions also sim, same as Icelandic sem, from Old Norse sem, from Proto-Indo-European *sḗm (“one”), also related to the prefix sam- (“co-, common, together”) and suffix -sam (“-some, -like”). Still in the Poetic Edda, the Icelandic sem is only used as a comparative particle, e.g. Hávamál 23 allt er víl sem var (And his woe is just as it was). With time it has displaced other relative conjunctions (es, er). Its use as a pronoun is of a later date.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She is the one who did it.",
"text": "Det var hon som gjorde det.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That’s the stone that broke the window.",
"text": "Det där är stenen som kraschade rutan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) who, which, that"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are not as tall as I am.",
"text": "Du är inte lika lång som jag är.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You are not as tall as me.",
"text": "Du är inte lika lång som jag.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as; to the same extent or degree that"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#Preposition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-som.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Sv-som.ogg/Sv-som.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Sv-som.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Obsolete typography",
"word": "ſom"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Poetic Edda"
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "misom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nisom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "isom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "isom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "isom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "isom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yosom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "tft-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"Ternate lemmas",
"Ternate stative verbs",
"Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ternate verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be murky, turbid"
],
"links": [
[
"murky",
"murky"
],
[
"turbid",
"turbid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be murky, turbid"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[som]"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "som",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Somali."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Somali."
]
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "saumon"
},
"expansion": "French saumon",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French saumon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "somlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "som",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "somların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "somu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "somlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "som (definite accusative somu, plural somlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "som (definite accusative somu, plural somlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"tr:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"salmon"
],
"links": [
[
"salmon",
"salmon"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "somon"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*soom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *soom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *soom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sòm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers",
"head": "sòm"
},
"expansion": "sòm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zou cardinal numbers",
"Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"Zou lemmas",
"Zou numerals",
"Zou terms derived from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Zou terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Zou terms inherited from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Zou terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/som˧˩/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'national currency of Uzbekistan', 2: 'sum#Etymology 2'}",
"path": [
"som",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "som",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'national currency of Kyrgyzstan', 2: 'sum#Etymology 2'}",
"path": [
"som",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "som",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.