See soma on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "resomation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "somal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "somatic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "somite" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tewh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα", "4": "", "5": "body" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”).", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "somata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "somata" }, "expansion": "soma (plural somas or somata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "prosoma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "somaclone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "somaesthetics" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "somascope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "somato-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "-some" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "somesthesis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The whole axial portion of an animal, including the head, neck, trunk, and tail." ], "id": "en-soma-en-noun-U7sau1OV", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "axial", "axial" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "tail", "tail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) The whole axial portion of an animal, including the head, neck, trunk, and tail." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "74 12 11 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "word": "ruumis" }, { "_dis1": "74 12 11 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "word": "soma" }, { "_dis1": "74 12 11 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "word": "sooma" }, { "_dis1": "74 12 11 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soma" }, { "_dis1": "74 12 11 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soma" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 30 30 4 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 31 25 4 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 27 21 6 23 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 49 36 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 41 30 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 26 21 5 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The body of an organism in contrast to the germ cells." ], "id": "en-soma-en-noun-cue94H9A", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "germ cell", "germ cell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The body of an organism in contrast to the germ cells." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cytology", "orig": "en:Cytology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 30 30 4 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 27 21 6 23 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 26 21 5 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The bulbous part of a neuron, containing the cell nucleus." ], "id": "en-soma-en-noun-GnBeaeR8", "links": [ [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "neuron", "neuron" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cytology) The bulbous part of a neuron, containing the cell nucleus." ], "topics": [ "biology", "cytology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "en:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The corporeal body, as distinguished from the psyche or soul and the pneuma or spirit." ], "id": "en-soma-en-noun-3uEmozGz", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "corporeal", "corporeal" ], [ "psyche", "psyche" ], [ "soul", "soul" ], [ "pneuma", "pneuma" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philosophy) The corporeal body, as distinguished from the psyche or soul and the pneuma or spirit." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "body" } ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoʊmə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsəʊmə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-soma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(General American) -oʊmə" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -əʊmə" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "सोम" }, "expansion": "Transliteration of Sanskrit सोम (soma)", "name": "translit" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "haoma" }, "expansion": "Doublet of haoma", "name": "dbt" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" } ], "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Sanskrit सोम (soma). Doublet of haoma.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "soma (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "haoma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vedic religion", "orig": "en:Vedic religion", "parents": [ "Hinduism", "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 30 30 4 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 27 21 6 23 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 26 21 5 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Karen Armstrong, The Great Transformation, Atlantic Books, published 2007, page 82:", "text": "Once he had drunk the intoxicating soma, he experienced an ascent to the gods without having to die a violent death, as in the old ritual.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A ritual drink in ancient Vedic culture, obtained by pressing the Soma plant." ], "id": "en-soma-en-noun-pI85wmqV", "links": [ [ "ritual", "ritual" ], [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "Vedic", "Vedic" ], [ "Soma", "Soma" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Vedic religion) A ritual drink in ancient Vedic culture, obtained by pressing the Soma plant." ], "tags": [ "Vedic", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "soma" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "soma" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Science fiction", "orig": "en:Science fiction", "parents": [ "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Art", "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 30 30 4 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 27 21 6 23 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 26 21 5 25 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 11 7 17 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fictional materials", "orig": "en:Fictional materials", "parents": [ "Materials", "Science fiction", "Manufacturing", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Human activity", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Human behaviour", "Art", "Entertainment", "Human", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1932, Aldous Huxley, Brave New World, London: Chatto & Windus:", "text": "[…] there is always soma, delicious soma, half a gramme for a half-holiday, a gramme for a week-end, two grammes for a trip to the gorgeous East, three for a dark eternity on the moon […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any kind of intoxicating drug." ], "id": "en-soma-en-noun-oD0tDa2D", "links": [ [ "science fiction", "science fiction" ], [ "intoxicating", "intoxicating" ], [ "drug", "drug" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, science fiction) Any kind of intoxicating drug." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "literature", "media", "publishing", "science-fiction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoʊmə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsəʊmə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-soma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(General American) -oʊmə" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -əʊmə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Soma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_text": "Clipping of Somaliër.", "forms": [ { "form": "soma's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaatje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "-'s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "soma ? (plural soma's, diminutive somaatje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a Somalian" ], "id": "en-soma-nl-noun-5IfDoiBJ", "links": [ [ "Somalian", "Somalian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sometimes offensive, slang) a Somalian" ], "tags": [ "offensive", "slang", "sometimes" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "often, frequently" ], "id": "en-soma-fj-adv-s3pVnbEG", "links": [ [ "often", "often" ], [ "frequently", "frequently" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wasoma" } ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*coma" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *coma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "šoma" }, "expansion": "Karelian šoma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "čoma" }, "expansion": "Livvi čoma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "čoma" }, "expansion": "Ludian čoma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "čoma" }, "expansion": "Veps čoma", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *coma. Related to Karelian šoma, Livvi čoma, Ludian čoma and Veps čoma.", "forms": [ { "form": "somempi", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "somin", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sominansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sominensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "som", "2": "empi", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "soma (comparative somempi, superlative somin)", "name": "fi-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "som", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect 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"kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Cytology", "orig": "fr:Cytology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "id": "en-soma-fr-noun-gNB4x9yE", "links": [ [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cytology) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "cytology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soma.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "soma", "t": "top" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese soma (“top”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "summa", "4": "", "5": "top" }, "expansion": "Latin summa (“top”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese soma (“top”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin summa (“top”).", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f (plural somas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ridge (formed besides a furrow)" ], "id": "en-soma-gl-noun-B-vYLBjz", "links": [ [ "ridge", "ridge" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lombeiro" }, { "word": "márdea" }, { "word": "mesa" }, { "word": "sorrello" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsomɐ]" } ], "word": "soma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "animale da soma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bestia da soma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "someggiare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "LL.", "3": "sauma" }, "expansion": "Late Latin sauma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "sagma" }, "expansion": "Latin sagma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "σάγμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "salma", "notext": "1", "t1": "corpse" }, "expansion": "salma (“corpse”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "somme", "3": "", "4": "packsaddle" }, "expansion": "French somme (“packsaddle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin sauma, from alteration of Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma). Compare the doublet salma (“corpse”). Cognate to French somme (“packsaddle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "some", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f (plural some)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 7 9 8 15 11 7 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the load borne by a pack animal" ], "id": "en-soma-it-noun-G3wiNcfJ", "links": [ [ "load", "load" ], [ "pack animal", "pack animal" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 7 9 8 15 11 7 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 25 5 5 5 13 5 5 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [ "Terms with uncertain meaning", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the measure of the capacity of a given animal to bear a load" ], "id": "en-soma-it-noun-~AYLSFIg", "links": [ [ "capacity", "capacity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) the measure of the capacity of a given animal to bear a load" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "burden" ], "id": "en-soma-it-noun-4M9SGF1S", "links": [ [ "burden", "burden" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, literary)", "burden" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "onere" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "weight" ], "id": "en-soma-it-noun-CETfj-6e", "links": [ [ "weight", "weight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, literary)", "weight" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "peso" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "body" ], "id": "en-soma-it-noun-Iw2DWNyO", "links": [ [ "body", "body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, literary)", "body" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "corpo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin, from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).", "forms": [ { "form": "somi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somi)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "it:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 16 7 9 8 15 11 7 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "somatico" }, { "word": "somite" } ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "id": "en-soma-it-noun-gNB4x9yE", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα" }, "expansion": "Transliteration of Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)", "name": "transliteration" } ], "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).", "forms": [ { "form": "somata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#ta" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somata)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Music", "orig": "it:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 16 7 9 8 15 11 7 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "second interval" ], "id": "en-soma-it-noun-cv3Je5aX", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "second", "second" ], [ "interval", "interval" ] ], "qualifier": "Byzantine Greece", "raw_glosses": [ "(music, historical, Byzantine Greece) second interval" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "soma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English soma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sa", "3": "सोम" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*sáwHmas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáwHmas", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sáwHmas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English soma, from Sanskrit सोम (soma), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáwHmas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas, derived from the root *sawH- (“to press out, to extract”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "soma m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "historical" }, "expansion": "(historical)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "name of an as yet unidentified plant" ], "id": "en-soma-it-noun-y16jtzHC", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ] ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 8 2 5 2 20 21 2 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 7 9 8 15 11 7 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "soma (juice extracted from the above plant, used as a ritual drink)" ], "id": "en-soma-it-noun-BzaR0d1U", "links": [ [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "f1sc": "Grek", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "soma n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "soma n", "name": "grk-ita-noun" } ], "lang": "Italiot Greek", "lang_code": "grk-ita", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italiot Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "body" ], "id": "en-soma-grk-ita-noun-Iw2DWNyO", "links": [ [ "body", "body" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "そま" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of そま" ], "id": "en-soma-ja-romanization-LsVzEnU3", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "そま", "そま#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ceļasoma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mugursoma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rokassoma" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "orv", "3": "сума" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic сума (suma)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "сума́" }, "expansion": "Russian сума́ (sumá)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "goh", "3": "soum", "4": "", "5": "burden" }, "expansion": "Old High German soum (“burden”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Saum" }, "expansion": "German Saum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "grc", "3": "σάγμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sagma" }, "expansion": "Latin sagma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic сума (suma) (compare Russian сума́ (sumá)), itself borrowed (via Polish) from Old High German soum (“burden”) (compare German Saum), from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma) (whence also Latin sagma, sauma (“burden saddle, burden”)). The borrowing happened in the 13th century, when Old East Slavic у was still pronounced as [oː]. The word soma is first attested in 17th-century dictionaries with meanings such as “bread sack”, “bag”, “travel bag”.", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "somas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "soma f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "soma f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "som", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "som", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "soma", "10": "somām", "11": "somā", "12": "somās", "13": "soma", "14": "somas", "16": "", "2": "somas", "3": "somu", "4": "somas", "5": "somas", "6": "somu", "7": "somai", "8": "somām", "9": "somu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "maiss" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "mail bag", "text": "pasta soma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(hunting) game bag", "text": "medību soma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "satchel, school bag", "text": "skolas soma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "shopping bag", "text": "iepirkumu soma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "suitcase (lit. travelling bag)", "text": "ceļa soma, ceļasoma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "purse (lit. hand bag)", "text": "rokas soma, rokassoma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "backpack, knapsack, rucksack", "text": "mugursoma", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bag, pack (fabric, leather, etc. object with straps or handles, used for carrying small objects, groceries, etc.)" ], "id": "en-soma-lv-noun-6oFfR3zR", "links": [ [ "bag", "bag" ], [ "pack", "pack" ], [ "fabric", "fabric#English" ], [ "leather", "leather#English" ], [ "strap", "strap#English" ], [ "handle", "handle#English" ], [ "carry", "carry#English" ], [ "object", "object#English" ], [ "groceries", "groceries#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "lv:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Biology", "orig": "lv:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian words with level intonation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 59 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lv", "name": "Bags", "orig": "lv:Bags", "parents": [ "Containers", "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "kangaroo pouch", "text": "ķengura soma", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pouch (skin fold in marsupials to keep a newborn baby)" ], "id": "en-soma-lv-noun-guijl63T", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "pouch", "pouch" ], [ "skin", "skin#English" ], [ "fold", "fold#English" ], [ "marsupial", "marsupial#English" ], [ "newborn", "newborn#English" ], [ "baby", "baby#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology, anatomy) pouch (skin fold in marsupials to keep a newborn baby)" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sūōma]" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See soms.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 34 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "soms" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of soms" ], "id": "en-soma-lv-noun-DHJWXqek", "links": [ [ "soms", "soms#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "asomatyczny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "somatyczny" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "som", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "somatycznie" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "pl:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "soma (the whole axial portion of an animal, including the head, neck, trunk, and tail)" ], "id": "en-soma-pl-noun-tauz6C6N", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) soma (the whole axial portion of an animal, including the head, neck, trunk, and tail)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "pl:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "soma (the corporeal body, as distinguished from the psyche or soul)" ], "id": "en-soma-pl-noun-cs7zNeo3", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) soma (the corporeal body, as distinguished from the psyche or soul)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" }, { "homophone": "Soma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sa", "3": "सोम" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सोम (soma)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सोम (soma).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Vedic religion", "orig": "pl:Vedic religion", "parents": [ "Hinduism", "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 13 41 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish singularia tantum", "parents": [ "Singularia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "soma (ritual drink in ancient Vedic and continuing Hindu culture)" ], "id": "en-soma-pl-noun-Je04xixO", "links": [ [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Vedic religion) soma (ritual drink in ancient Vedic and continuing Hindu culture)" ], "tags": [ "Vedic", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" }, { "homophone": "Soma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "m-anml" }, "expansion": "soma m animal", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "som" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative singular of som" ], "id": "en-soma-pl-noun-Jm8bk~dq", "links": [ [ "som", "som#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "animal-not-person", "form-of", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" }, { "homophone": "Soma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "soma" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese soma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "summa" }, "expansion": "Latin summa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese soma, from Latin summa.", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f (plural somas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Arithmetic", "orig": "pt:Arithmetic", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sum (quantity obtained by addition or aggregation)" ], "id": "en-soma-pt-noun-kxZ6oI9X", "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "sum", "sum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) sum (quantity obtained by addition or aggregation)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sum (quantity of money)" ], "id": "en-soma-pt-noun-vlX51Ppp", "links": [ [ "sum", "sum" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔmɐ" }, { "rhymes": "-omɐ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:Adição" ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα", "4": "", "5": "body" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin, from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”).", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "pt:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Cytology", "orig": "pt:Cytology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "id": "en-soma-pt-noun-gNB4x9yE", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, cytology) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "cytology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:Adição" ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sa", "3": "सोम", "tr": "sóma" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (sóma)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sauma" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sew(h)-", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew(h)-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सोम (sóma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma, from Proto-Indo-European *sew(h)-.", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Religion", "orig": "pt:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "id": "en-soma-pt-noun-gNB4x9yE1", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:Adição", "pt:Soma (bebida)" ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 12 10 1 8 5 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 4 1 4 5 1 1 5 3 4 0 3 0 17 2 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 12 11 1 8 5 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 1 4 6 1 1 6 4 4 0 3 0 19 1 3 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 1 15 2 58 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "somar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of somar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-soma-pt-verb-0SimSpyO", "links": [ [ "somar", "somar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "somar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of somar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-soma-pt-verb-VX1QAKGI", "links": [ [ "somar", "somar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔmɐ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:Adição" ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "sommer" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French sommer", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sommer.", "forms": [ { "form": "a soma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "somează", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a-ez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a soma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "somând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "somat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "somez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "somează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "somau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "somară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "somaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să somez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să somezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să someze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să somăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să someze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu soma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "somează", "2": "somat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a soma (third-person singular present somează, past participle somat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "som" }, "name": "ro-conj-a-ez" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to summon" ], "id": "en-soma-ro-verb-6Aj~CTcq", "links": [ [ "summon", "summon" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-soma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "gusoma", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-somye", "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "soma" }, "expansion": "-soma (infinitive gusoma, perfective -somye)", "name": "rw-verb" } ], "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi", "lang_code": "rw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "id": "en-soma-rw-verb-OQnC8LFq", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "сома", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "soma (Cyrillic spelling сома)", "name": "sh-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "som" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative singular of som" ], "id": "en-soma-sh-noun-Jm8bk~dq", "links": [ [ "som", "som#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα", "4": "", "5": "body" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”).", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Biology", "orig": "es:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "id": "en-soma-es-noun-gNB4x9yE", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "summa", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin summa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "summa" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin summa", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin summa.", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f (plural somas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of thick flour" ], "id": "en-soma-es-noun-qZCSRVhq", "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-somea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "make read, educate", "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-somesha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-somwa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "be legible", "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-someka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "reader", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "msoma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "reader", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "msomaji" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "lesson", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "somo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt" }, "expansion": "Bantu", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of Bantu origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "-soma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kusoma", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "someni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "husoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -lisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sisomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatusomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "husomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamsomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hasomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawasomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -somi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -tasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -tasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nisome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tusome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "usome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "msome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "asome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wasome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -some", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sisome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngesoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singesoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "asoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mesoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -siposoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kasoma / positive subject concord + -kasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kasome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kusomeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wasomeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-msoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-usoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-lisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-visoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-usoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-musoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -soma- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -soma)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yesoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-osoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-osoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-losoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-osoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-posoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-soma (infinitive kusoma)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "id": "en-soma-sw-verb-OQnC8LFq", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to study" ], "id": "en-soma-sw-verb-nUOYYRNk", "links": [ [ "study", "study" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-soma.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Sw-ke-soma.flac/Sw-ke-soma.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Sw-ke-soma.flac/Sw-ke-soma.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "soma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-sóma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sóma" }, "expansion": "-sóma", "name": "ss-verb" } ], "lang": "Swazi", "lang_code": "ss", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to court, to flirt, to date" ], "id": "en-soma-ss-verb-1HzkX0Vg", "links": [ [ "court", "court" ], [ "flirt", "flirt" ], [ "date", "date" ] ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "soma", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dragnet, fishnet" ], "id": "en-soma-tft-noun-KM7ZhfYi", "links": [ [ "dragnet", "dragnet" ], [ "fishnet", "fishnet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈso.ma]" } ], "word": "soma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "som" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of som" ], "id": "en-soma-tr-noun-COXWXzgm", "links": [ [ "som", "som#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "soma" }
{ "etymology_text": "Clipping of Somaliër.", "forms": [ { "form": "soma's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaatje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "-'s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "soma ? (plural soma's, diminutive somaatje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch slang", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Dutch entries" ], "glosses": [ "a Somalian" ], "links": [ [ "Somalian", "Somalian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sometimes offensive, slang) a Somalian" ], "tags": [ "offensive", "slang", "sometimes" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "English transliterations of Sanskrit terms", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/oʊmə", "Rhymes:English/oʊmə/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/əʊmə", "Rhymes:English/əʊmə/2 syllables", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss", "en:Fictional materials" ], "derived": [ { "word": "resomation" }, { "word": "somal" }, { "word": "somatic" }, { "word": "somite" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tewh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα", "4": "", "5": "body" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From New Latin, from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”).", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "somata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "somata" }, "expansion": "soma (plural somas or somata)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "prosoma" }, { "word": "somaclone" }, { "word": "somaesthetics" }, { "word": "somascope" }, { "word": "somato-" }, { "word": "-some" }, { "word": "somesthesis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "The whole axial portion of an animal, including the head, neck, trunk, and tail." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "axial", "axial" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "trunk", "trunk" ], [ "tail", "tail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) The whole axial portion of an animal, including the head, neck, trunk, and tail." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "The body of an organism in contrast to the germ cells." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "germ cell", "germ cell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The body of an organism in contrast to the germ cells." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cytology" ], "glosses": [ "The bulbous part of a neuron, containing the cell nucleus." ], "links": [ [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "neuron", "neuron" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cytology) The bulbous part of a neuron, containing the cell nucleus." ], "topics": [ "biology", "cytology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Philosophy" ], "glosses": [ "The corporeal body, as distinguished from the psyche or soul and the pneuma or spirit." ], "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "corporeal", "corporeal" ], [ "psyche", "psyche" ], [ "soul", "soul" ], [ "pneuma", "pneuma" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philosophy) The corporeal body, as distinguished from the psyche or soul and the pneuma or spirit." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "body" } ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoʊmə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsəʊmə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-soma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(General American) -oʊmə" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -əʊmə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "word": "ruumis" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "word": "soma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "word": "sooma" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soma" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "axial portion of an animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English transliterations of Sanskrit terms", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/oʊmə", "Rhymes:English/oʊmə/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/əʊmə", "Rhymes:English/əʊmə/2 syllables", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss", "en:Fictional materials" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "सोम" }, "expansion": "Transliteration of Sanskrit सोम (soma)", "name": "translit" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "haoma" }, "expansion": "Doublet of haoma", "name": "dbt" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" } ], "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Sanskrit सोम (soma). Doublet of haoma.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "soma (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "haoma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Vedic religion" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Karen Armstrong, The Great Transformation, Atlantic Books, published 2007, page 82:", "text": "Once he had drunk the intoxicating soma, he experienced an ascent to the gods without having to die a violent death, as in the old ritual.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A ritual drink in ancient Vedic culture, obtained by pressing the Soma plant." ], "links": [ [ "ritual", "ritual" ], [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "Vedic", "Vedic" ], [ "Soma", "Soma" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Vedic religion) A ritual drink in ancient Vedic culture, obtained by pressing the Soma plant." ], "tags": [ "Vedic", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Science fiction" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1932, Aldous Huxley, Brave New World, London: Chatto & Windus:", "text": "[…] there is always soma, delicious soma, half a gramme for a half-holiday, a gramme for a week-end, two grammes for a trip to the gorgeous East, three for a dark eternity on the moon […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any kind of intoxicating drug." ], "links": [ [ "science fiction", "science fiction" ], [ "intoxicating", "intoxicating" ], [ "drug", "drug" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, science fiction) Any kind of intoxicating drug." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "literature", "media", "publishing", "science-fiction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoʊmə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsəʊmə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-soma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soma.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(General American) -oʊmə" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -əʊmə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Soma" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "soma" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Translations", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "soma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fijian adverbs", "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "Fijian lemmas", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "often, frequently" ], "links": [ [ "often", "often" ], [ "frequently", "frequently" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wasoma" } ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "derived": [ { "word": "somasti" }, { "word": "somentaa" }, { "word": "someta" }, { "word": "somistaa" }, { "word": "somuus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*coma" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *coma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "šoma" }, "expansion": "Karelian šoma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "čoma" }, "expansion": "Livvi čoma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "čoma" }, "expansion": "Ludian čoma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "čoma" }, "expansion": "Veps čoma", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *coma. Related to Karelian šoma, Livvi čoma, Ludian čoma and Veps čoma.", "forms": [ { "form": "somempi", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "somin", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "somaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sominaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sominansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "somattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sominensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "som", "2": "empi", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "soma (comparative somempi, superlative somin)", "name": "fi-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "som", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish adjectives", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/omɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/omɑ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "pretty, cute, sweet" ], "links": [ [ "pretty", "pretty" ], [ "cute", "cute" ], [ "sweet", "sweet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsomɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠o̞mɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-omɑ" } ], "word": "soma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somas)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Cytology" ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "links": [ [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cytology) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "cytology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-soma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-soma.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "soma", "t": "top" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese soma (“top”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "summa", "4": "", "5": "top" }, "expansion": "Latin summa (“top”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese soma (“top”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin summa (“top”).", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f (plural somas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "ridge (formed besides a furrow)" ], "links": [ [ "ridge", "ridge" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lombeiro" }, { "word": "márdea" }, { "word": "mesa" }, { "word": "sorrello" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsomɐ]" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian doublets", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian historical terms", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms borrowed from English", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from English", "Italian terms derived from Late Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Italian terms derived from Sanskrit", "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with uncertain meaning", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "animale da soma" }, { "word": "bestia da soma" }, { "word": "someggiare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "LL.", "3": "sauma" }, "expansion": "Late Latin sauma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "sagma" }, "expansion": "Latin sagma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "σάγμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "salma", "notext": "1", "t1": "corpse" }, "expansion": "salma (“corpse”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "somme", "3": "", "4": "packsaddle" }, "expansion": "French somme (“packsaddle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin sauma, from alteration of Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma). Compare the doublet salma (“corpse”). Cognate to French somme (“packsaddle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "some", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f (plural some)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the load borne by a pack animal" ], "links": [ [ "load", "load" ], [ "pack animal", "pack animal" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the measure of the capacity of a given animal to bear a load" ], "links": [ [ "capacity", "capacity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) the measure of the capacity of a given animal to bear a load" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "burden" ], "links": [ [ "burden", "burden" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, literary)", "burden" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "onere" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "weight" ], "links": [ [ "weight", "weight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, literary)", "weight" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "peso" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "body" ], "links": [ [ "body", "body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, literary)", "body" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "corpo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian historical terms", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms borrowed from English", "Italian terms borrowed from New Latin", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from English", "Italian terms derived from New Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Italian terms derived from Sanskrit", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with uncertain meaning", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "somatico" }, { "word": "somite" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin, from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).", "forms": [ { "form": "somi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somi)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "it:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian historical terms", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms borrowed from English", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from English", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Italian terms derived from Sanskrit", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with uncertain meaning", "Italian transliterations of Ancient Greek terms", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα" }, "expansion": "Transliteration of Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)", "name": "transliteration" } ], "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).", "forms": [ { "form": "somata", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#ta" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somata)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian historical terms", "it:Music" ], "glosses": [ "second interval" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "second", "second" ], [ "interval", "interval" ] ], "qualifier": "Byzantine Greece", "raw_glosses": [ "(music, historical, Byzantine Greece) second interval" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian historical terms", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms borrowed from English", "Italian terms derived from English", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Italian terms derived from Sanskrit", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with uncertain meaning", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma", "Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "soma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English soma", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sa", "3": "सोम" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*sáwHmas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáwHmas", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sáwHmas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English soma, from Sanskrit सोम (soma), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáwHmas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas, derived from the root *sawH- (“to press out, to extract”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "soma m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "historical" }, "expansion": "(historical)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sò‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "name of an as yet unidentified plant" ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant#English" ] ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "soma (juice extracted from the above plant, used as a ritual drink)" ], "links": [ [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "tags": [ "historical", "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-ita", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "f1sc": "Grek", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "soma n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "soma n", "name": "grk-ita-noun" } ], "lang": "Italiot Greek", "lang_code": "grk-ita", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italiot Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Italiot Greek lemmas", "Italiot Greek neuter nouns", "Italiot Greek nouns", "Italiot Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italiot Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "body" ], "links": [ [ "body", "body" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "そま" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of そま" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "そま", "そま#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian feminine nouns", "Latvian fourth declension nouns", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian noun forms", "Latvian nouns", "Latvian terms borrowed from Old East Slavic", "Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latvian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Latvian terms derived from Old High German", "Latvian words with level intonation", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "lv:Bags" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ceļasoma" }, { "word": "mugursoma" }, { "word": "rokassoma" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "orv", "3": "сума" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic сума (suma)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "сума́" }, "expansion": "Russian сума́ (sumá)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "goh", "3": "soum", "4": "", "5": "burden" }, "expansion": "Old High German soum (“burden”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Saum" }, "expansion": "German Saum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "grc", "3": "σάγμα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sagma" }, "expansion": "Latin sagma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic сума (suma) (compare Russian сума́ (sumá)), itself borrowed (via Polish) from Old High German soum (“burden”) (compare German Saum), from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma) (whence also Latin sagma, sauma (“burden saddle, burden”)). The borrowing happened in the 13th century, when Old East Slavic у was still pronounced as [oː]. The word soma is first attested in 17th-century dictionaries with meanings such as “bread sack”, “bag”, “travel bag”.", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "somas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "soma f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "soma f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "som", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "som", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "soma", "10": "somām", "11": "somā", "12": "somās", "13": "soma", "14": "somas", "16": "", "2": "somas", "3": "somu", "4": "somas", "5": "somas", "6": "somu", "7": "somai", "8": "somām", "9": "somu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "maiss" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "mail bag", "text": "pasta soma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(hunting) game bag", "text": "medību soma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "satchel, school bag", "text": "skolas soma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "shopping bag", "text": "iepirkumu soma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "suitcase (lit. travelling bag)", "text": "ceļa soma, ceļasoma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "purse (lit. hand bag)", "text": "rokas soma, rokassoma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "backpack, knapsack, rucksack", "text": "mugursoma", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bag, pack (fabric, leather, etc. object with straps or handles, used for carrying small objects, groceries, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "bag", "bag" ], [ "pack", "pack" ], [ "fabric", "fabric#English" ], [ "leather", "leather#English" ], [ "strap", "strap#English" ], [ "handle", "handle#English" ], [ "carry", "carry#English" ], [ "object", "object#English" ], [ "groceries", "groceries#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples", "lv:Anatomy", "lv:Biology" ], "examples": [ { "english": "kangaroo pouch", "text": "ķengura soma", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pouch (skin fold in marsupials to keep a newborn baby)" ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "pouch", "pouch" ], [ "skin", "skin#English" ], [ "fold", "fold#English" ], [ "marsupial", "marsupial#English" ], [ "newborn", "newborn#English" ], [ "baby", "baby#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology, anatomy) pouch (skin fold in marsupials to keep a newborn baby)" ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sūōma]" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian noun forms", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "lv:Bags" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See soms.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "soms" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of soms" ], "links": [ [ "soms", "soms#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔma", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔma/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "asomatyczny" }, { "word": "somatyczny" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "som", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "somatycznie" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "soma (the whole axial portion of an animal, including the head, neck, trunk, and tail)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) soma (the whole axial portion of an animal, including the head, neck, trunk, and tail)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "soma (the corporeal body, as distinguished from the psyche or soul)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) soma (the corporeal body, as distinguished from the psyche or soul)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" }, { "homophone": "Soma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Sanskrit", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish nouns", "Polish singularia tantum", "Polish terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Polish terms derived from Sanskrit", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔma", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔma/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sa", "3": "सोम" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सोम (soma)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सोम (soma).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somę", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somą", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Vedic religion" ], "glosses": [ "soma (ritual drink in ancient Vedic and continuing Hindu culture)" ], "links": [ [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Vedic religion) soma (ritual drink in ancient Vedic and continuing Hindu culture)" ], "tags": [ "Vedic", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" }, { "homophone": "Soma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔma", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔma/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "m-anml" }, "expansion": "soma m animal", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "som" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative singular of som" ], "links": [ [ "som", "som#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "animal-not-person", "form-of", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔma" }, { "homophone": "Soma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/omɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/omɐ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "soma" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese soma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "summa" }, "expansion": "Latin summa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese soma, from Latin summa.", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f (plural somas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Arithmetic" ], "glosses": [ "sum (quantity obtained by addition or aggregation)" ], "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "sum", "sum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) sum (quantity obtained by addition or aggregation)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sum (quantity of money)" ], "links": [ [ "sum", "sum" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔmɐ" }, { "rhymes": "-omɐ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:Adição" ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese terms borrowed from New Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from New Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "NL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "New Latin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα", "4": "", "5": "body" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin, from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”).", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Anatomy", "pt:Cytology" ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cytology", "cytology" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy, cytology) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "biology", "cytology", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:Adição" ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Portuguese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sa", "3": "सोम", "tr": "sóma" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (sóma)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sauma" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sew(h)-", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew(h)-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit सोम (sóma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma, from Proto-Indo-European *sew(h)-.", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:Adição", "pt:Soma (bebida)" ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "somar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of somar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "somar", "somar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "somar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of somar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "somar", "somar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsõ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈso.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔmɐ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:Adição" ], "word": "soma" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "sommer" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French sommer", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sommer.", "forms": [ { "form": "a soma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "somează", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a-ez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a soma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "somând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "somat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "somez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "somează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "somau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "somară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "somaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "somaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să somez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să somezi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să someze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să somăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să someze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "somează", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu soma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu somați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "somează", "2": "somat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a soma (third-person singular present somează, past participle somat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "som" }, "name": "ro-conj-a-ez" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation" ], "glosses": [ "to summon" ], "links": [ [ "summon", "summon" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-soma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "gusoma", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-somye", "tags": [ "perfective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "soma" }, "expansion": "-soma (infinitive gusoma, perfective -somye)", "name": "rw-verb" } ], "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi", "lang_code": "rw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header", "Rwanda-Rundi lemmas", "Rwanda-Rundi verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to read" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "сома", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "soma (Cyrillic spelling сома)", "name": "sh-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms", "Serbo-Croatian noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "som" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative singular of som" ], "links": [ [ "som", "som#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/oma", "Rhymes:Spanish/oma/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish nouns with irregular gender", "Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "σῶμα", "4": "", "5": "body" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”).", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "soma m (plural somas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "es:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "soma" ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "soma", "soma#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) soma" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/oma", "Rhymes:Spanish/oma/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "summa", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin summa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "summa" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin summa", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin summa.", "forms": [ { "form": "somas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "soma f (plural somas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "so‧ma" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of thick flour" ], "links": [ [ "flour", "flour" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsoma/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈso.ma]" }, { "rhymes": "-oma" } ], "word": "soma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili terms derived from Bantu languages", "Swahili verbs" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-somea" }, { "english": "make read, educate", "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-somesha" }, { "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-somwa" }, { "english": "be legible", "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-someka" }, { "english": "reader", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "msoma" }, { "english": "reader", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "msomaji" }, { "english": "lesson", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "somo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt" }, "expansion": "Bantu", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Of Bantu origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "-soma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kusoma", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "someni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "husoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -lisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sisomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatusomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "husomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamsomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hasomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawasomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -somi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -tasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -tasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nisome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tusome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "usome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "msome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "asome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wasome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -some", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sisome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngesoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singesoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "asoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mesoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -siposoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kasoma / positive subject concord + -kasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kasome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kusomeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wasomeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-msoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-usoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-lisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-visoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-usoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kusoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pasoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-musoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jisoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -soma- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-somao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-somamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -soma)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yesoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-osoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-osoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-losoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-osoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-posoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mosoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-soma (infinitive kusoma)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to read" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to study" ], "links": [ [ "study", "study" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-soma.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Sw-ke-soma.flac/Sw-ke-soma.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Sw-ke-soma.flac/Sw-ke-soma.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "soma" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-sóma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sóma" }, "expansion": "-sóma", "name": "ss-verb" } ], "lang": "Swazi", "lang_code": "ss", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swazi entries with incorrect language header", "Swazi lemmas", "Swazi verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to court, to flirt, to date" ], "links": [ [ "court", "court" ], [ "flirt", "flirt" ], [ "date", "date" ] ] } ], "word": "soma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "", "f2sc": "", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "soma", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns" ], "glosses": [ "dragnet, fishnet" ], "links": [ [ "dragnet", "dragnet" ], [ "fishnet", "fishnet" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈso.ma]" } ], "word": "soma" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "soma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "som" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of som" ], "links": [ [ "som", "som#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "soma" }
Download raw JSONL data for soma meaning in All languages combined (88.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Swahili is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: #eff7ff; border: 1px solid #d0d0d0; text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "soma" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "verb", "title": "soma", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.