"prosoma" meaning in All languages combined

See prosoma on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɹəʊˈsəʊmə/ [UK] Forms: prosomas [plural], prosomata [plural]
Etymology: From pro- (“front”) + soma (“body”), from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*per-|*tewh₂-}}, {{prefix|en|pro|soma|t1=front|t2=body}} pro- (“front”) + soma (“body”), {{uder|en|grc|σῶμα||body}} Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|prosomata}} prosoma (plural prosomas or prosomata)
  1. (zoology) The front segment of a body which is divided into two or more segments, especially the cephalothorax of an arachnid or crustacean. Wikipedia link: prosoma Related terms: mesosoma, metasoma, opisthosoma

Noun [Spanish]

Forms: prosomas [plural]
Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} prosoma m (plural prosomas)
  1. (entomology) prosoma Wikipedia link: es:prosoma Tags: masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "soma",
        "t1": "front",
        "t2": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "pro- (“front”) + soma (“body”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σῶμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- (“front”) + soma (“body”), from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prosomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosomata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "prosomata"
      },
      "expansion": "prosoma (plural prosomas or prosomata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with pro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, Michael J. Roberts, Spiders of Britain and Northern Europe, Collins, published 1996, page 12:",
          "text": "The front part, called the cephalothorax (or prosoma), is enclosed within a relatively hard and unyielding chitinous shell.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The front segment of a body which is divided into two or more segments, especially the cephalothorax of an arachnid or crustacean."
      ],
      "id": "en-prosoma-en-noun-5sN2BgW5",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cephalothorax",
          "cephalothorax"
        ],
        [
          "arachnid",
          "arachnid"
        ],
        [
          "crustacean",
          "crustacean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The front segment of a body which is divided into two or more segments, especially the cephalothorax of an arachnid or crustacean."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mesosoma"
        },
        {
          "word": "metasoma"
        },
        {
          "word": "opisthosoma"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "prosoma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəʊˈsəʊmə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prosoma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prosomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prosoma m (plural prosomas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "es:Entomology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prosoma"
      ],
      "id": "en-prosoma-es-noun-p6YOck3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "prosoma",
          "prosoma#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) prosoma"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "es:prosoma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prosoma"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "soma",
        "t1": "front",
        "t2": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "pro- (“front”) + soma (“body”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σῶμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- (“front”) + soma (“body”), from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma, “body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prosomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosomata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "prosomata"
      },
      "expansion": "prosoma (plural prosomas or prosomata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mesosoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "metasoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "opisthosoma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
        "English terms prefixed with pro-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, Michael J. Roberts, Spiders of Britain and Northern Europe, Collins, published 1996, page 12:",
          "text": "The front part, called the cephalothorax (or prosoma), is enclosed within a relatively hard and unyielding chitinous shell.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The front segment of a body which is divided into two or more segments, especially the cephalothorax of an arachnid or crustacean."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cephalothorax",
          "cephalothorax"
        ],
        [
          "arachnid",
          "arachnid"
        ],
        [
          "crustacean",
          "crustacean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The front segment of a body which is divided into two or more segments, especially the cephalothorax of an arachnid or crustacean."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "prosoma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəʊˈsəʊmə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prosoma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prosomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prosoma m (plural prosomas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
        "es:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prosoma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "prosoma",
          "prosoma#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) prosoma"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "es:prosoma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prosoma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prosoma meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.