See soma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for soma meaning in Italian (8.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "animale da soma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bestia da soma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "someggiare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sauma"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sauma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "sagma"
},
"expansion": "Latin sagma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάγμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "salma",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "corpse"
},
"expansion": "salma (“corpse”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "somme",
"3": "",
"4": "packsaddle"
},
"expansion": "French somme (“packsaddle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin sauma, from alteration of Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma). Compare the doublet salma (“corpse”). Cognate to French somme (“packsaddle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "some",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "soma f (plural some)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 7 13 9 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the load borne by a pack animal"
],
"id": "en-soma-it-noun-G3wiNcfJ",
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"pack animal",
"pack animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 7 13 9 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the measure of the capacity of a given animal to bear a load"
],
"id": "en-soma-it-noun-~AYLSFIg",
"links": [
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the measure of the capacity of a given animal to bear a load"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 7 13 9 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden"
],
"id": "en-soma-it-noun-4M9SGF1S",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literary)",
"burden"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onere"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"weight"
],
"id": "en-soma-it-noun-CETfj-6e",
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literary)",
"weight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peso"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"body"
],
"id": "en-soma-it-noun-Iw2DWNyO",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literary)",
"body"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corpo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "soma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σῶμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin, from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "soma m (plural somi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "it:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 7 13 9 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "somatico"
},
{
"word": "somite"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soma"
],
"id": "en-soma-it-noun-gNB4x9yE",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"soma",
"soma#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) soma"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "soma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σῶμα"
},
"expansion": "Transliteration of Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)",
"name": "transliteration"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Transliteration of Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ta"
},
"expansion": "soma m (plural somata)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "it:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second interval"
],
"id": "en-soma-it-noun-cv3Je5aX",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"qualifier": "Byzantine Greece",
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical, Byzantine Greece) second interval"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "soma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "soma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English soma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "soma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English soma",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sa",
"3": "सोम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sáwHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáwHmas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sáwHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sawH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to press out, to extract"
},
"expansion": "*sawH- (“to press out, to extract”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English soma, from Sanskrit सोम (soma), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáwHmas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas, derived from the root *sawH- (“to press out, to extract”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "soma m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 11 2 1 8 9 50 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 7 13 9 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 16 4 4 9 3 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of an as yet unidentified plant"
],
"id": "en-soma-it-noun-y16jtzHC",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 7 13 9 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soma (juice extracted from the above plant, used as a ritual drink)"
],
"id": "en-soma-it-noun-BzaR0d1U",
"links": [
[
"soma",
"soma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "soma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian historical terms",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Italian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with uncertain meaning",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "animale da soma"
},
{
"word": "bestia da soma"
},
{
"word": "someggiare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sauma"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sauma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "sagma"
},
"expansion": "Latin sagma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάγμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "salma",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "corpse"
},
"expansion": "salma (“corpse”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "somme",
"3": "",
"4": "packsaddle"
},
"expansion": "French somme (“packsaddle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin sauma, from alteration of Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma). Compare the doublet salma (“corpse”). Cognate to French somme (“packsaddle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "some",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "soma f (plural some)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the load borne by a pack animal"
],
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"pack animal",
"pack animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the measure of the capacity of a given animal to bear a load"
],
"links": [
[
"capacity",
"capacity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) the measure of the capacity of a given animal to bear a load"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"burden"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literary)",
"burden"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onere"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"weight"
],
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literary)",
"weight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peso"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"body"
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literary)",
"body"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corpo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "soma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian historical terms",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms borrowed from New Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms derived from New Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Italian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with uncertain meaning",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "somatico"
},
{
"word": "somite"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σῶμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin, from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "soma m (plural somi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"soma"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"soma",
"soma#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) soma"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "soma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian historical terms",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Italian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with uncertain meaning",
"Italian transliterations of Ancient Greek terms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σῶμα"
},
"expansion": "Transliteration of Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)",
"name": "transliteration"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Transliteration of Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ta"
},
"expansion": "soma m (plural somata)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian historical terms",
"it:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"second interval"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"qualifier": "Byzantine Greece",
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical, Byzantine Greece) second interval"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "soma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian historical terms",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Italian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with uncertain meaning",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "soma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English soma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "soma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English soma",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sa",
"3": "सोम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sáwHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáwHmas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sáwHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sawH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to press out, to extract"
},
"expansion": "*sawH- (“to press out, to extract”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English soma, from Sanskrit सोम (soma), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáwHmas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas, derived from the root *sawH- (“to press out, to extract”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "soma m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of an as yet unidentified plant"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soma (juice extracted from the above plant, used as a ritual drink)"
],
"links": [
[
"soma",
"soma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "soma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.