"somar" meaning in All languages combined

See somar on Wiktionary

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /soˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [soˈma(h)] [Brazil], /soˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [soˈma(h)] [Brazil], /soˈma(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /soˈma(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [soˈma(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /soˈma(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /suˈmaɾ/ [Portugal], /suˈmaɾ/ [Portugal], /suˈma.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From soma (“sum; addition”) + -ar, from Latin summa, feminine of summus (“highest”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|pt|soma|ar|gloss1=sum; addition}} soma (“sum; addition”) + -ar, {{uder|pt|la|summa}} Latin summa, {{m|la|summus||highest}} summus (“highest”) Head templates: {{pt-verb}} somar (first-person singular present somo, first-person singular preterite somei, past participle somado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: somo [first-person, present, singular], somei [first-person, preterite, singular], somado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], somar [impersonal, infinitive], somar [first-person, infinitive, singular], somares [infinitive, second-person, singular], somar [infinitive, singular, third-person], somarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], somardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], somarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], somando [gerund], somado [masculine, participle, past, singular], somados [masculine, participle, past, plural], somada [feminine, participle, past, singular], somadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], somo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], somas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], soma [indicative, present, singular, third-person], somamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], somais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], somam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], somava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], somavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], somava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], somávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], somáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], somavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], somei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], somaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], somou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], somamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], somámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], somastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], somaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], somara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], somaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], somara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], somáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], somáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], somaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], somarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], somarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], somará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], somaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], somareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], somarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], somaria [conditional, first-person, singular], somarias [conditional, second-person, singular], somaria [conditional, singular, third-person], somaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], somaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], somariam [conditional, plural, third-person], some [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], somes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], some [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], somemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], someis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], somem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], somasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], somasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], somasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], somássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], somásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], somassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], somar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], somares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], somar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], somarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], somardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], somarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], soma [imperative, second-person, singular], some [imperative, singular, third-person], somemos [first-person, imperative, plural], somai [imperative, plural, second-person], somem [imperative, plural, third-person], não somes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não some [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não somemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não someis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não somem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to sum (to add together) Synonyms: acrescentar, adicionar, juntar
    Sense id: en-somar-pt-verb-UhiL2lt- Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese undefined derivations, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 16 42 42 Disambiguation of Portuguese undefined derivations: 27 37 35 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 29 33 39
  2. (arithmetic) to add (to perform addition) Categories (topical): Arithmetic
    Sense id: en-somar-pt-verb-sArQAA8W Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese undefined derivations, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 16 42 42 Disambiguation of Portuguese undefined derivations: 27 37 35 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 29 33 39 Topics: arithmetic
  3. to have the quantity specified by the grammatical object as the total amount of the subject Synonyms: totalizar
    Sense id: en-somar-pt-verb-Bt8eJumA Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar, Portuguese undefined derivations, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 16 42 42 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar: 26 32 42 Disambiguation of Portuguese undefined derivations: 27 37 35 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 29 33 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: somar esforços Related terms: soma, somado, somatória, somatório, somável

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for somar meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to add together”",
      "word": "dividir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to add together”",
      "word": "separar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to add”",
      "word": "subtrair"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "somar esforços"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "soma",
        "3": "ar",
        "gloss1": "sum; addition"
      },
      "expansion": "soma (“sum; addition”) + -ar",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "summa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin summa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "summus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "highest"
      },
      "expansion": "summus (“highest”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From soma (“sum; addition”) + -ar, from Latin summa, feminine of summus (“highest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "somo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "some",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "some",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "someis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "some",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não somes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não some",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não somemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não someis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não somem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "somar (first-person singular present somo, first-person singular preterite somei, past participle somado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧mar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "somado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "somatória"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "somatório"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "somável"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sum (to add together)"
      ],
      "id": "en-somar-pt-verb-UhiL2lt-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sum",
          "sum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acrescentar"
        },
        {
          "word": "adicionar"
        },
        {
          "word": "juntar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Arithmetic",
          "orig": "pt:Arithmetic",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to add (to perform addition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-somar-pt-verb-sArQAA8W",
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "add",
          "add"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) to add (to perform addition)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are a thousand people in the audience.",
          "text": "A audiência soma mil pessoas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have the quantity specified by the grammatical object as the total amount of the subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-somar-pt-verb-Bt8eJumA",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammatical",
          "grammatical"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "totalizar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈma.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "somar"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to add together”",
      "word": "dividir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to add together”",
      "word": "separar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to add”",
      "word": "subtrair"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese undefined derivations",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "somar esforços"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "soma",
        "3": "ar",
        "gloss1": "sum; addition"
      },
      "expansion": "soma (“sum; addition”) + -ar",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "summa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin summa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "summus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "highest"
      },
      "expansion": "summus (“highest”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From soma (“sum; addition”) + -ar, from Latin summa, feminine of summus (“highest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "somo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "some",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "some",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "someis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "some",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não somes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não some",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não somemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não someis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não somem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "somar (first-person singular present somo, first-person singular preterite somei, past participle somado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧mar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "soma"
    },
    {
      "word": "somado"
    },
    {
      "word": "somatória"
    },
    {
      "word": "somatório"
    },
    {
      "word": "somável"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sum (to add together)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sum",
          "sum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acrescentar"
        },
        {
          "word": "adicionar"
        },
        {
          "word": "juntar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Arithmetic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to add (to perform addition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arithmetic",
          "arithmetic"
        ],
        [
          "add",
          "add"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arithmetic) to add (to perform addition)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arithmetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are a thousand people in the audience.",
          "text": "A audiência soma mil pessoas.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have the quantity specified by the grammatical object as the total amount of the subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammatical",
          "grammatical"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "totalizar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈma.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "somar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.