See som in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "*sōmu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sōmu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*sōmō"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sǿmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sǿmr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sōmu, from Proto-Germanic *sōmō. Related to Old Norse sǿmr.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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{
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "sōma",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "sōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"head": "sōm",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
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{
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{
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"2": "sōma,sōme",
"3": "sōme",
"4": "sōma,sōme",
"5": "sōme",
"6": "sōma",
"7": "sōme",
"8": "sōmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sēman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ġesēman"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he shall ever be engaged in promoting concord and peace",
"ref": "11th century, Institutes of Polity:",
"text": "Hē sċeal bēon symle ymbe sōme and ymbe sibbe",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agreement, concord"
],
"id": "en-som-ang-noun-FCzEvtqb",
"links": [
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"concord",
"concord"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 9 9 6 3 3 7 6 7 6 0 1 1 0 0 5 1 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 6 3 3 8 6 7 6 0 1 0 0 0 5 1 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 9 0 0 0 0 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 71 8",
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"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It behoves bishops, if any should anger others, that they be patient until the reconciliation of the companions",
"ref": "11th century, Institutes of Polity:",
"text": "Bisċeopum ġebȳraþ, gyf ǣniġ ōðrum ābelge, ðæt man geþyldiġe ōð gefērena sōme",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reconciliation, a setting aside of differences"
],
"id": "en-som-ang-noun-JtmYPIKW",
"links": [
[
"reconciliation",
"reconciliation"
],
[
"setting aside",
"set aside"
],
[
"differences",
"differences"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then it seemed to all of us that were at the agreement,",
"ref": "early 10th century, Letter to King Edward explaining the history of land at Fonthill:",
"text": "Ðā ðūhte ūs eallan ðe æt ðǣre sōme wǣran,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an meeting for agreement, arrangement of dispute"
],
"id": "en-som-ang-noun-gyb4hA7S",
"links": [
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English ō-stem nouns",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sōmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sǿmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sǿmr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sōmu, from Proto-Germanic *sōmō. Related to Old Norse sǿmr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sōm",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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]
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{
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]
},
{
"form": "sōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "sōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"6": "",
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"head": "sōm",
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"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sōm f",
"name": "head"
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"head": "sōm"
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"args": {
"1": "sōm"
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"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
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{
"args": {
"1": "sōm",
"2": "sōma,sōme",
"3": "sōme",
"4": "sōma,sōme",
"5": "sōme",
"6": "sōma",
"7": "sōme",
"8": "sōmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sēman"
},
{
"word": "ġesēman"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he shall ever be engaged in promoting concord and peace",
"ref": "11th century, Institutes of Polity:",
"text": "Hē sċeal bēon symle ymbe sōme and ymbe sibbe",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agreement, concord"
],
"links": [
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
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"concord",
"concord"
]
]
},
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"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It behoves bishops, if any should anger others, that they be patient until the reconciliation of the companions",
"ref": "11th century, Institutes of Polity:",
"text": "Bisċeopum ġebȳraþ, gyf ǣniġ ōðrum ābelge, ðæt man geþyldiġe ōð gefērena sōme",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reconciliation, a setting aside of differences"
],
"links": [
[
"reconciliation",
"reconciliation"
],
[
"setting aside",
"set aside"
],
[
"differences",
"differences"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then it seemed to all of us that were at the agreement,",
"ref": "early 10th century, Letter to King Edward explaining the history of land at Fonthill:",
"text": "Ðā ðūhte ūs eallan ðe æt ðǣre sōme wǣran,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an meeting for agreement, arrangement of dispute"
],
"links": [
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːm/"
}
],
"word": "som"
}
Download raw JSONL data for som meaning in Old English (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.