See rotten on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rotten meaning in All languages combined (86.5kB)
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "edible" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "fresh" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "unspoiled" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Rosie Rottencrotch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten apple" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten borough" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten egg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten egg gas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rottenly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rottenness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten stone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten to the core" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "something is rotten in the state of Denmark" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spoil somebody rotten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spoil someone rotten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Susie Rottencrotch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unrotten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Your Rottenness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten wood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten food" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten meat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten fruit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten tomato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten banana" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten milk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten vegetable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten tooth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten smell" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten person" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten kid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten bastard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten scoundrel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rotten weather" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "roten" }, "expansion": "Middle English roten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "rotinn", "4": "", "5": "decayed, rotten" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rotinn (“decayed, rotten”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rotna", "3": "", "4": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rotna (“to rot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "rotian", "3": "", "4": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Old English rotian (“to rot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rutāną", "4": "", "5": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rutāną (“to rot”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rot" }, "expansion": "rot", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rot", "3": "en" }, "expansion": "rot + -en", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English roten, from Old Norse rotinn (“decayed, rotten”), past participle of an unrecorded verb related to Old Norse rotna (“to rot”) and Old English rotian (“to rot”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rutāną (“to rot”). More at rot.\nMorphologically rot + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "rottener", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more rotten", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rottenest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most rotten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "rotten (comparative rottener or more rotten, superlative rottenest or most rotten)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "contaminated" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "decayed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "inedible" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "curdled" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "moldy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "musty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "mildewed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "fusty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "flyblown" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "maggoty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "overripe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "putrid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "tags": [ "British", "dialectal", "obsolete" ], "word": "reasty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "rancid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "sour" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "saprogenic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "fermented" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "passed something's sell-by date" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "stale" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 16 23 3 8 21 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English adjectives ending in -en", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 11 23 0 2 24 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 15 22 2 2 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 28 0 2 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -en", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "If you leave a bin unattended for a few weeks, the rubbish inside will turn rotten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of perishable items, overridden with bacteria and other infectious agents." ], "id": "en-rotten-en-adj-pega-nWC", "links": [ [ "bacteria", "bacteria" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 16 23 3 8 21 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English adjectives ending in -en", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 15 22 2 2 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 28 0 2 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -en", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The floors were damaged and the walls were rotten.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "His mouth stank and his teeth were rotten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "In a state of decay." ], "id": "en-rotten-en-adj-veb3cj2Q", "links": [ [ "decay", "decay" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 16 23 3 8 21 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English adjectives ending in -en", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 15 22 2 2 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 28 0 2 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -en", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "That man is a rotten father.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "This rotten policy will create more injustice in this country.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Cruel, mean or immoral." ], "id": "en-rotten-en-adj-wNYOCVTR", "links": [ [ "Cruel", "cruel" ], [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "immoral", "immoral" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nemoralen", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "неморален" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "beznravstven", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "безнравствен" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "gemeen" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "aĉa" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "surkea" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "kurja" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "mauvais" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "scheußlich" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "de", "english": "Switzerland and Liechtenstein", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "scheusslich" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "gemein" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "mies" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "niederträchtig" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "hundsgemein" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fávlos", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φαύλος" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "malvagio" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "zepsuty" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "cruel" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "malvado" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gádkij", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "га́дкий" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "grod" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "breun" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "malo" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "putrefacto" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 90 1 1 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "rutten" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Why is the weather always rotten in this city?", "type": "example" }, { "text": "It was a rotten idea to take the boat out today.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She has the flu and feels rotten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Bad or terrible." ], "id": "en-rotten-en-adj-jlwlvOUO", "links": [ [ "Bad", "bad" ], [ "terrible", "terrible" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neprijaten", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "неприятен" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otvratitelen", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "отвратителен" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "surkea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "kurja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "saumäßig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "de", "english": "Switzerland and Liechtenstein", "lang": "German", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "saumässig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "schlecht" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "schlimm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cīñña", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "ചീഞ്ഞ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 2 96 0 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "zepsuty" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 215", "text": "The quartz specimens were sometimes blue, hard-looking stone, or rotten quartz largely impregnated with iron, in both cases carrying bright glittering nodules of gold.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of stone or rock, crumbling or friable; in a loose or disintegrated state." ], "id": "en-rotten-en-adj-yZxikUyu", "links": [ [ "crumbling", "crumbling" ], [ "friable", "friable" ], [ "disintegrate", "disintegrate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 16 23 3 8 21 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English adjectives ending in -en", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 15 22 2 2 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 28 0 2 25 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -en", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Very drunk, intoxicated." ], "id": "en-rotten-en-adj-DPP~Izzz", "links": [ [ "drunk", "drunk" ], [ "intoxicated", "intoxicated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Australia, slang) Very drunk, intoxicated." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒtn̩/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑtn̩/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɹɑʔn̩]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒtən" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rotten.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "bad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "carious" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "gone bad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "tags": [ "Australia", "UK" ], "word": "gone off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "maggoted" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "rotten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "spoiled" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "gevrot" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "kalbur" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "prishur" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "yägäma", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "የገማ" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fāsid", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "فَاسِد" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻtac", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "փտած" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putrid" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "çürük" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "çürümüş" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "serek", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "серек" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ustel" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hnilý", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнілы́" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "lapa" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gnil", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнил" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pup", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ပုပ်" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "hnylŷj", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнилый" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podrit" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐爛" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǔlàn", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐烂" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǔxiǔ", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐朽" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "cim", "lang": "Cimbrian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "damaal" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "breyn" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podrek" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "poder" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "çürük" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "shnilý" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "muas" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rådden" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rot" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "verrot" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "naksado", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "наксадо" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putra" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rotin" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "mädäntynyt" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "mätä" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "pourri" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "frait" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "fraid" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podre" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "faul" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "faulig" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "verfault" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "morsch" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "vergammelt" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "verdorben" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "gammelig" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "verrottet" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "kariös" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "schlecht" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sápios", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "σάπιος" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sathrós", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σαθρός" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "saprós", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "σαπρός" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "saṛā", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "सड़ा" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rohadt" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "faul" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putrinta" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "busuk" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "laho" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "lahokas" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "lofa" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "marcito" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "marcio" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "alt": "くさった", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kusatta", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐った" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "alt": "ふきゅうした", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fukyū shita", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐朽した" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podri" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şırık", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "шірік" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sʼoy", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ស្អុយ" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rɔɔrɔluəy", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "រលួយ" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rɔɔrɔʼiəc", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "រអៀច" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "siś", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "сісь" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sseokda", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "썩다" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "puter" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putris" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "cariōsus" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "sapuvis" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "fuul" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "verfuult" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "gnil", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнил" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "trul", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "трул" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cīñña", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ചീഞ്ഞ" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "aḷiñña", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "അളിഞ്ഞ" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "baog" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "gabok" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "piro" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mi", "english": "refers to wood", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "manumanuā" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "manumanu" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "pipirau" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "pirapirau" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "hakuhaku" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "šüjšö", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "шӱйшӧ" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mrj", "lang": "Western Mari", "roman": "šüšÿ", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "шӱшӹ" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "mdf", "lang": "Moksha", "roman": "naksada", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "наксада" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "dláád" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "poirit" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çürük", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "چوروك" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "pap", "lang": "Papiamentu", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putri" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "puside", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "پوسیده" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "morsch" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "frosich" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ful" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "zgniły" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "zepsuty" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podre" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ismu" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "rap", "lang": "Rapa Nui", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "piro" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putred" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "putregăios" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gnilój", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнило́й" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "túxlyj", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ту́хлый" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "prudicu" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "fracicu" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "grod" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "lobhte" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гњио" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "труо" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "gnjȉo" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "trȕo" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "hnilý" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "zhnitý" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "gnil" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "zgnity" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podrido" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of meat", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "estropeado" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of wood", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "carcomido" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "buruk" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rutten" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "püsida", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "пӯсида" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ceḍipōyina", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "చెడిపోయిన" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "dodok" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nâo", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "เน่า" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "çürük" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "bozuk" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "śiś", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "сись" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hnylýj", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнили́й" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "mục" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rữa" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "wbp", "lang": "Warlpiri", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "puka" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "pwdr" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "madreddog" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "braen" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "farfoylt", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "פֿאַרפֿוילט" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "vrot" }, { "_dis1": "11 25 20 16 7 21", "code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rot" } ], "wikipedia": [ "rotten" ], "word": "rotten" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "roten" }, "expansion": "Middle English roten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "rotinn", "4": "", "5": "decayed, rotten" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rotinn (“decayed, rotten”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rotna", "3": "", "4": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rotna (“to rot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "rotian", "3": "", "4": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Old English rotian (“to rot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rutāną", "4": "", "5": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rutāną (“to rot”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rot" }, "expansion": "rot", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rot", "3": "en" }, "expansion": "rot + -en", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English roten, from Old Norse rotinn (“decayed, rotten”), past participle of an unrecorded verb related to Old Norse rotna (“to rot”) and Old English rotian (“to rot”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rutāną (“to rot”). More at rot.\nMorphologically rot + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "more rotten", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most rotten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten (comparative more rotten, superlative most rotten)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "That kid is spoilt rotten.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The girls fancy him something rotten.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1958 May, Avram Davidson, “Or All The Seas With Oysters”, in Galaxy Science Fiction, page 53", "text": "\"You're not only crazy,\" Oscar said bitterly, \"you're rotten jealous. You can go to hell.\" He stomped away.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To an extreme degree." ], "id": "en-rotten-en-adv-oVS33svm" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒtn̩/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑtn̩/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɹɑʔn̩]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒtən" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rotten.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "rotten" ], "word": "rotten" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "rotten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch rotten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "roten" }, "expansion": "roten", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*roton" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *roton", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rotēn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rotēn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rutāną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rutāną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rotten, reformed from earlier roten, from Old Dutch *roton, from Proto-West Germanic *rotēn, from Proto-Germanic *rutāną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rottend", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rot", "2": "rotte" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "doorrotten" }, { "word": "verrotten" }, { "word": "wegrotten" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The fruit began to rot because it was left out of the fridge for too long.", "text": "Het fruit begon te rotten omdat het te lang buiten de koelkast werd gelaten.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The wood of the barn is decaying.", "text": "Het hout van de schuur is aan het rotten.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you don't keep the milk cool, it will go bad.", "text": "Als je de melk niet koel bewaart, zal ze rotten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to rot, to go bad, to decay" ], "id": "en-rotten-nl-verb-HIpBISQi", "links": [ [ "rot", "rot" ], [ "go bad", "go bad" ], [ "decay", "decay" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔtən" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "rotten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rot" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of rot" ], "id": "en-rotten-nl-noun-tzguOcxQ", "links": [ [ "rot", "rot#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔtən" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "rotten" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rotten", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "rōten" }, "expansion": "rōten", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "rotōn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon rotōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rotēn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rotēn", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rotten, alteration (perhaps intensivation) of older rōten, from Old Saxon rotōn, from Proto-West Germanic *rotēn.", "forms": [ { "form": "rottet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rottend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rott", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gerottet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten (weak, third-person singular present rottet, past tense rottete, past participle gerottet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 26 17", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 38 35", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "dahinrotten" }, { "word": "verrotten" } ], "glosses": [ "To rot, to decay." ], "id": "en-rotten-de-verb-TAL7obRt", "links": [ [ "rot", "rot" ], [ "decay", "decay" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "faulen" }, { "word": "verfaulen" } ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-rotten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg/De-rotten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "roten" }, "expansion": "Middle High German roten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "rote" }, "expansion": "rote", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Rotte" }, "expansion": "Rotte", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fro", "3": "rote" }, "expansion": "Old French rote", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "rupta" }, "expansion": "Latin rupta", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German roten, derived from rote (whence modern Rotte), from Old French rote, from Latin rupta.", "forms": [ { "form": "rottet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rottend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rott", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gerottet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten (weak, third-person singular present rottet, past tense rottete, past participle gerottet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 38 35", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "remains common", "word": "zusammenrotten" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1788, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Egmont", "text": "Steht fest gegen die fremde Lehre und glaubt nicht, durch Aufruhr befestige man Privilegien. Bleibt zu Hause; leidet nicht, daß sie sich auf den Straßen rotten.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To form into a gang, to rout, to squad." ], "id": "en-rotten-de-verb-X0kps~~y", "links": [ [ "gang", "gang" ], [ "rout", "rout" ], [ "squad", "squad" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To form into a gang, to rout, to squad." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-rotten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg/De-rotten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "roten" }, "expansion": "Middle High German roten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "roden" }, "expansion": "roden", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rudōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rudōną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "roden" }, "expansion": "roden", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German roten, roden, from Proto-Germanic *rudōną. See roden.", "forms": [ { "form": "rottet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rottend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rott", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gerottet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten (weak, third-person singular present rottet, past tense rottete, past participle gerottet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to clear woods, to make arable", "word": "roden" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 38 35", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "remains common", "word": "ausrotten" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of roden (“to clear woods, to make arable”)" ], "id": "en-rotten-de-verb-MegJRXE6", "links": [ [ "roden", "roden#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Alternative form of roden (“to clear woods, to make arable”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-rotten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg/De-rotten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "rotten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to rot", "word": "roten" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of roten (“to rot”)" ], "id": "en-rotten-enm-verb-iyr0FMlj", "links": [ [ "roten", "roten#Middle_English:_to_rot" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "rotten" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rotten m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "rat (rodent)", "word": "rotte" } ], "glosses": [ "definite masculine singular of rotte: rat (rodent)" ], "id": "en-rotten-nb-noun-xpgAdfls", "links": [ [ "rotte", "rotte#Norwegian Bokmål" ], [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rotta" } ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rotten" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "rotten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rôt" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of rôt" ], "id": "en-rotten-fy-noun-u29ELmyM", "links": [ [ "rôt", "rôt#West Frisian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rotten" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔtən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔtən/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "doorrotten" }, { "word": "verrotten" }, { "word": "wegrotten" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "rotten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch rotten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "roten" }, "expansion": "roten", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*roton" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *roton", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rotēn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rotēn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rutāną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rutāną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rotten, reformed from earlier roten, from Old Dutch *roton, from Proto-West Germanic *rotēn, from Proto-Germanic *rutāną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rottend", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerot", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rot", "2": "rotte" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The fruit began to rot because it was left out of the fridge for too long.", "text": "Het fruit begon te rotten omdat het te lang buiten de koelkast werd gelaten.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The wood of the barn is decaying.", "text": "Het hout van de schuur is aan het rotten.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you don't keep the milk cool, it will go bad.", "text": "Als je de melk niet koel bewaart, zal ze rotten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to rot, to go bad, to decay" ], "links": [ [ "rot", "rot" ], [ "go bad", "go bad" ], [ "decay", "decay" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔtən" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch noun forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔtən", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔtən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "rotten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rot" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of rot" ], "links": [ [ "rot", "rot#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtə(n)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔtən" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "edible" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "fresh" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "unspoiled" } ], "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English adjectives ending in -en", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -en", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/ɒtən", "Rhymes:English/ɒtən/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Rosie Rottencrotch" }, { "word": "rotten apple" }, { "word": "rotten borough" }, { "word": "rotten egg" }, { "word": "rotten egg gas" }, { "word": "rottenly" }, { "word": "rottenness" }, { "word": "rotten stone" }, { "word": "rotten to the core" }, { "word": "something is rotten in the state of Denmark" }, { "word": "spoil somebody rotten" }, { "word": "spoil someone rotten" }, { "word": "Susie Rottencrotch" }, { "word": "unrotten" }, { "word": "Your Rottenness" }, { "word": "rotten wood" }, { "word": "rotten food" }, { "word": "rotten meat" }, { "word": "rotten fruit" }, { "word": "rotten tomato" }, { "word": "rotten banana" }, { "word": "rotten milk" }, { "word": "rotten vegetable" }, { "word": "rotten tooth" }, { "word": "rotten smell" }, { "word": "rotten person" }, { "word": "rotten kid" }, { "word": "rotten bastard" }, { "word": "rotten scoundrel" }, { "word": "rotten weather" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "roten" }, "expansion": "Middle English roten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "rotinn", "4": "", "5": "decayed, rotten" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rotinn (“decayed, rotten”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rotna", "3": "", "4": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rotna (“to rot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "rotian", "3": "", "4": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Old English rotian (“to rot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rutāną", "4": "", "5": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rutāną (“to rot”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rot" }, "expansion": "rot", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rot", "3": "en" }, "expansion": "rot + -en", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English roten, from Old Norse rotinn (“decayed, rotten”), past participle of an unrecorded verb related to Old Norse rotna (“to rot”) and Old English rotian (“to rot”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rutāną (“to rot”). More at rot.\nMorphologically rot + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "rottener", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more rotten", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rottenest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most rotten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "rotten (comparative rottener or more rotten, superlative rottenest or most rotten)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "contaminated" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "decayed" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "inedible" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "curdled" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "moldy" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "musty" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "mildewed" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "fusty" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "flyblown" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "maggoty" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "overripe" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "putrid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "tags": [ "British", "dialectal", "obsolete" ], "word": "reasty" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "rancid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "sour" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "saprogenic" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "fermented" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "passed something's sell-by date" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "stale" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "If you leave a bin unattended for a few weeks, the rubbish inside will turn rotten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of perishable items, overridden with bacteria and other infectious agents." ], "links": [ [ "bacteria", "bacteria" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The floors were damaged and the walls were rotten.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "His mouth stank and his teeth were rotten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "In a state of decay." ], "links": [ [ "decay", "decay" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "That man is a rotten father.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "This rotten policy will create more injustice in this country.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Cruel, mean or immoral." ], "links": [ [ "Cruel", "cruel" ], [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "immoral", "immoral" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Why is the weather always rotten in this city?", "type": "example" }, { "text": "It was a rotten idea to take the boat out today.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She has the flu and feels rotten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Bad or terrible." ], "links": [ [ "Bad", "bad" ], [ "terrible", "terrible" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 215", "text": "The quartz specimens were sometimes blue, hard-looking stone, or rotten quartz largely impregnated with iron, in both cases carrying bright glittering nodules of gold.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of stone or rock, crumbling or friable; in a loose or disintegrated state." ], "links": [ [ "crumbling", "crumbling" ], [ "friable", "friable" ], [ "disintegrate", "disintegrate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Australian English", "British English", "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "Very drunk, intoxicated." ], "links": [ [ "drunk", "drunk" ], [ "intoxicated", "intoxicated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Australia, slang) Very drunk, intoxicated." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒtn̩/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑtn̩/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɹɑʔn̩]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒtən" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rotten.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "bad" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "carious" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "gone bad" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "tags": [ "Australia", "UK" ], "word": "gone off" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "maggoted" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "rotten" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rotten", "word": "spoiled" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "gevrot" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "kalbur" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "prishur" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "yägäma", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "የገማ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fāsid", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "فَاسِد" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʻtac", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "փտած" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putrid" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "çürük" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "çürümüş" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "serek", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "серек" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ustel" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hnilý", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнілы́" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "lapa" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gnil", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнил" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pup", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ပုပ်" }, { "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "hnylŷj", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнилый" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podrit" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐爛" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǔlàn", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐烂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǔxiǔ", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐朽" }, { "code": "cim", "lang": "Cimbrian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "damaal" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "breyn" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podrek" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "poder" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "çürük" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "shnilý" }, { "code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "muas" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rådden" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rot" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "verrot" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "naksado", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "наксадо" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putra" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rotin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "mädäntynyt" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "mätä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "pourri" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "frait" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "fraid" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "faul" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "faulig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "verfault" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "morsch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "vergammelt" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "verdorben" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "gammelig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "verrottet" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "kariös" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "schlecht" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sápios", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "σάπιος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sathrós", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σαθρός" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "saprós", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "σαπρός" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "saṛā", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "सड़ा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rohadt" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "faul" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putrinta" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "busuk" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "laho" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "lahokas" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "lofa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "marcito" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "marcio" }, { "alt": "くさった", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kusatta", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐った" }, { "alt": "ふきゅうした", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fukyū shita", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "腐朽した" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podri" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "şırık", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "шірік" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sʼoy", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ស្អុយ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rɔɔrɔluəy", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "រលួយ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rɔɔrɔʼiəc", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "រអៀច" }, { "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "siś", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "сісь" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sseokda", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "썩다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "puter" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putris" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "cariōsus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "sapuvis" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "fuul" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "German-Low-German" ], "word": "verfuult" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "gnil", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнил" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "trul", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "трул" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cīñña", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ചീഞ്ഞ" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "aḷiñña", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "അളിഞ്ഞ" }, { "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "baog" }, { "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "gabok" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "piro" }, { "code": "mi", "english": "refers to wood", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "manumanuā" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "manumanu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "pipirau" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "pirapirau" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "hakuhaku" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "šüjšö", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "шӱйшӧ" }, { "code": "mrj", "lang": "Western Mari", "roman": "šüšÿ", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "шӱшӹ" }, { "code": "mdf", "lang": "Moksha", "roman": "naksada", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "наксада" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "dláád" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "poirit" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çürük", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "چوروك" }, { "code": "pap", "lang": "Papiamentu", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putri" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "puside", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "پوسیده" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "morsch" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "frosich" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ful" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "zgniły" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "zepsuty" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podre" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ismu" }, { "code": "rap", "lang": "Rapa Nui", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "piro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "putred" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "putregăios" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gnilój", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнило́й" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "túxlyj", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "ту́хлый" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "prudicu" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "fracicu" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "grod" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "lobhte" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гњио" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "труо" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "gnjȉo" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "trȕo" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "hnilý" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "zhnitý" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "gnil" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "zgnity" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "podrido" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of meat", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "estropeado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "of wood", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "carcomido" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "buruk" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rutten" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "püsida", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "пӯсида" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "ceḍipōyina", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "చెడిపోయిన" }, { "code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "dodok" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nâo", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "เน่า" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "çürük" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "bozuk" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "śiś", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "сись" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hnylýj", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "гнили́й" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "mục" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rữa" }, { "code": "wbp", "lang": "Warlpiri", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "puka" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "pwdr" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "madreddog" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "braen" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "farfoylt", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "פֿאַרפֿוילט" }, { "code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "vrot" }, { "code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "decayed, gone bad", "word": "rot" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nemoralen", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "неморален" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "beznravstven", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "безнравствен" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "gemeen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "aĉa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "surkea" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "kurja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "mauvais" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "scheußlich" }, { "code": "de", "english": "Switzerland and Liechtenstein", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "scheusslich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "gemein" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "mies" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "niederträchtig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "hundsgemein" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fávlos", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "φαύλος" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "malvagio" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "zepsuty" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "cruel" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "malvado" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gádkij", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "га́дкий" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "grod" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "breun" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "malo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "putrefacto" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cruel, mean or immoral", "word": "rutten" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neprijaten", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "неприятен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otvratitelen", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "отвратителен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "surkea" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "kurja" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "saumäßig" }, { "code": "de", "english": "Switzerland and Liechtenstein", "lang": "German", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "saumässig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "schlecht" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "schlimm" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cīñña", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "ചീഞ്ഞ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bad or terrible", "word": "zepsuty" } ], "wikipedia": [ "rotten" ], "word": "rotten" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English adjectives ending in -en", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -en", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/ɒtən", "Rhymes:English/ɒtən/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "roten" }, "expansion": "Middle English roten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "rotinn", "4": "", "5": "decayed, rotten" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rotinn (“decayed, rotten”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rotna", "3": "", "4": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rotna (“to rot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "rotian", "3": "", "4": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Old English rotian (“to rot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rutāną", "4": "", "5": "to rot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rutāną (“to rot”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rot" }, "expansion": "rot", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rot", "3": "en" }, "expansion": "rot + -en", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English roten, from Old Norse rotinn (“decayed, rotten”), past participle of an unrecorded verb related to Old Norse rotna (“to rot”) and Old English rotian (“to rot”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rutāną (“to rot”). More at rot.\nMorphologically rot + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "more rotten", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most rotten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten (comparative more rotten, superlative most rotten)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "That kid is spoilt rotten.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The girls fancy him something rotten.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1958 May, Avram Davidson, “Or All The Seas With Oysters”, in Galaxy Science Fiction, page 53", "text": "\"You're not only crazy,\" Oscar said bitterly, \"you're rotten jealous. You can go to hell.\" He stomped away.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To an extreme degree." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɒtn̩/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑtn̩/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɹɑʔn̩]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒtən" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rotten.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rotten.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "rotten" ], "word": "rotten" } { "categories": [ "German 2-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old Saxon", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "German weak verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dahinrotten" }, { "word": "verrotten" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "rotten" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German rotten", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "rōten" }, "expansion": "rōten", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "rotōn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon rotōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rotēn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rotēn", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rotten, alteration (perhaps intensivation) of older rōten, from Old Saxon rotōn, from Proto-West Germanic *rotēn.", "forms": [ { "form": "rottet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rottend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rott", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gerottet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten (weak, third-person singular present rottet, past tense rottete, past participle gerottet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To rot, to decay." ], "links": [ [ "rot", "rot" ], [ "decay", "decay" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "faulen" }, { "word": "verfaulen" } ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-rotten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg/De-rotten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "categories": [ "German 2-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Latin", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old French", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "German weak verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "remains common", "word": "zusammenrotten" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "roten" }, "expansion": "Middle High German roten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "rote" }, "expansion": "rote", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Rotte" }, "expansion": "Rotte", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fro", "3": "rote" }, "expansion": "Old French rote", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "rupta" }, "expansion": "Latin rupta", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German roten, derived from rote (whence modern Rotte), from Old French rote, from Latin rupta.", "forms": [ { "form": "rottet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rottend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rott", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gerottet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten (weak, third-person singular present rottet, past tense rottete, past participle gerottet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with obsolete senses", "German terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of German quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1788, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Egmont", "text": "Steht fest gegen die fremde Lehre und glaubt nicht, durch Aufruhr befestige man Privilegien. Bleibt zu Hause; leidet nicht, daß sie sich auf den Straßen rotten.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To form into a gang, to rout, to squad." ], "links": [ [ "gang", "gang" ], [ "rout", "rout" ], [ "squad", "squad" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To form into a gang, to rout, to squad." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-rotten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg/De-rotten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "categories": [ "German 2-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "German weak verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "remains common", "word": "ausrotten" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "roten" }, "expansion": "Middle High German roten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "roden" }, "expansion": "roden", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rudōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rudōną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "roden" }, "expansion": "roden", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German roten, roden, from Proto-Germanic *rudōną. See roden.", "forms": [ { "form": "rottet", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rottend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rottetest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottetet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rottete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotteten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rott", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rotte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gerottet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rotten werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden rotten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gerottet haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gerottet haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotten (weak, third-person singular present rottet, past tense rottete, past participle gerottet, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rot‧ten" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to clear woods, to make arable", "word": "roden" } ], "categories": [ "German terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of roden (“to clear woods, to make arable”)" ], "links": [ [ "roden", "roden#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Alternative form of roden (“to clear woods, to make arable”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔtən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁɔtn̩]" }, { "audio": "De-rotten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg/De-rotten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/De-rotten.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "rotten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to rot", "word": "roten" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of roten (“to rot”)" ], "links": [ [ "roten", "roten#Middle_English:_to_rot" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "rotten" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "rotten m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "rat (rodent)", "word": "rotte" } ], "glosses": [ "definite masculine singular of rotte: rat (rodent)" ], "links": [ [ "rotte", "rotte#Norwegian Bokmål" ], [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rotta" } ], "word": "rotten" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "rotten", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian non-lemma forms", "West Frisian noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rôt" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of rôt" ], "links": [ [ "rôt", "rôt#West Frisian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rotten" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.