See rancid on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rancid meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rancidus",
"3": "",
"4": "stinking, rank, rancid, offensive"
},
"expansion": "rancidus (“stinking, rank, rancid, offensive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*ranceō",
"3": "",
"4": "to stink"
},
"expansion": "*ranceō (“to stink”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rancor"
},
"expansion": "rancor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rancēns",
"3": "",
"4": "stinking"
},
"expansion": "rancēns (“stinking”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rancidus (“stinking, rank, rancid, offensive”), from *ranceō (“to stink”) (sense in Middle Latin), from whence also English rancor, in Latin used only in present participle rancēns (“stinking”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more rancid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most rancid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancid (comparative more rancid, superlative most rancid)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rancidification"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rancidly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rancidness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rancor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The house was deserted, with a rancid half-eaten meal still on the dinner table.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rank in taste or smell."
],
"id": "en-rancid-en-adj-WQbMlIh8",
"links": [
[
"Rank",
"rank"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "mahalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "granjasal",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "гранясал"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ranci"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sōu",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "馊"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "žluklý"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ztuchlý"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "smradlavý"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "harsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ranca"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "eltaantunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "härskiintynyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "härski"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rance"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rancio"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ranzig"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "garstig"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalasménos",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "χαλασμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tagkós",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ταγκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xinisménos",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ξινισμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "avas"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "þrár"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "þræsinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rancido"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rancidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "basi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "kūtaitai"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "êventé"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "harsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "harsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "zjełczały"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "râncido"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ranço"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rançoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rânced"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protúxšij",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "проту́хший"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "progórklyj",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "прого́рклый"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rancio"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "härsken"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "maanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhírklyj",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "згі́рклий"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protúxlyj",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проту́хлий"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rance"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "foirt"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her remarks were rancid; everyone got up and left.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Offensive."
],
"id": "en-rancid-en-adj-dU7E17Iz",
"links": [
[
"Offensive",
"offensive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹænsɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rancid.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancid.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancid.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "rancid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rancidus",
"3": "",
"4": "stinking, rank, rancid, offensive"
},
"expansion": "rancidus (“stinking, rank, rancid, offensive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*ranceō",
"3": "",
"4": "to stink"
},
"expansion": "*ranceō (“to stink”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rancor"
},
"expansion": "rancor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rancēns",
"3": "",
"4": "stinking"
},
"expansion": "rancēns (“stinking”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rancidus (“stinking, rank, rancid, offensive”), from *ranceō (“to stink”) (sense in Middle Latin), from whence also English rancor, in Latin used only in present participle rancēns (“stinking”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more rancid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most rancid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancid (comparative more rancid, superlative most rancid)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "rancidification"
},
{
"word": "rancidly"
},
{
"word": "rancidness"
},
{
"word": "rancor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The house was deserted, with a rancid half-eaten meal still on the dinner table.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rank in taste or smell."
],
"links": [
[
"Rank",
"rank"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her remarks were rancid; everyone got up and left.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Offensive."
],
"links": [
[
"Offensive",
"offensive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹænsɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rancid.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancid.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rancid.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "mahalan"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "granjasal",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "гранясал"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ranci"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sōu",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "馊"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "žluklý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ztuchlý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "smradlavý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "harsk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ranca"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "eltaantunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "härskiintynyt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "härski"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rance"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rancio"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ranzig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "garstig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalasménos",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "χαλασμένος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tagkós",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ταγκός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "xinisménos",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ξινισμένος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "avas"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "þrár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "þræsinn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rancido"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rancidus"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "basi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "kūtaitai"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "êventé"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "harsk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "harsk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "zjełczały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "râncido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "ranço"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rançoso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rânced"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protúxšij",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "проту́хший"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "progórklyj",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "прого́рклый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rancio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "härsken"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "maanta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zhírklyj",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "згі́рклий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "protúxlyj",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проту́хлий"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "rance"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "being rank in taste or smell",
"word": "foirt"
}
],
"word": "rancid"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.