"reed" meaning in All languages combined

See reed on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /reː(t)/ Audio: Nl-reed.ogg
Rhymes: -eːt, -eː Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} reed
  1. singular past indicative of rijden Tags: form-of, indicative, past, singular Form of: rijden
    Sense id: en-reed-nl-verb-3v5I-iii

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /reːt/ Audio: Nl-reed.ogg
Rhymes: -eːt Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} reed
  1. inflection of reden: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: reden
    Sense id: en-reed-nl-verb-CtW9do4R Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 7 64 29
  2. inflection of reden: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: reden
    Sense id: en-reed-nl-verb-LwWWe3T9

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹiːd/ Audio: en-us-reed.ogg [US] Forms: reeds [plural]
enPR: rēd Rhymes: -iːd Etymology: From Middle English red, reed, from Old English hrēod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud, of uncertain origin. Akin to Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”), West Frisian reid (“reed”), Dutch riet (“reed”), German Ried (“reed”). No cognates in North Germanic languages, but the existence of an otherwise unattested Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳 (*hriud) was supposed by the brothers Grimm. They also theorised that the word may have a relation to the retas mentioned in Noctes Atticae (Aulus Gellius). The measuring reed sense is the translation of Akkadian qanûm ("cane") used in the Bible and elsewhere. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|red|id=reed}} Middle English red, {{m|enm|reed}} reed, {{inh|en|ang|hrēod}} Old English hrēod, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*hreud}} Proto-West Germanic *hreud, {{cog|stq|Rait|t=reed}} Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”), {{cog|fy|reid|t=reed}} West Frisian reid (“reed”), {{cog|nl|riet|t=reed}} Dutch riet (“reed”), {{cog|de|Ried|t=reed}} German Ried (“reed”), {{cog|got|*𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳}} Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳 (*hriud) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} reed (countable and uncountable, plural reeds)
  1. (countable) Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water. Tags: countable Categories (lifeform): Water plants Translations (grass-like plant): 𐕒𐔱𐕒𐕡𐕣 (obuk) (Aghwan), κάλαμος (kálamos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), θρύον (thrúon) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), قَصَبَة (qaṣaba) [feminine] (Arabic), بُوصَة (būṣa) [feminine] (Arabic), قصبة (ʔaṣaba) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), بوصة (bōṣa) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), قصب (qaṣb) [Moroccan-Arabic, collective] (Arabic), قصبة (qaṣba) [Moroccan-Arabic, singulative] (Arabic), եղեգ (eġeg) (Armenian), arugoz [neuter] (Aromanian), trescã [feminine] (Aromanian), shuvar [neuter] (Aromanian), ইকৰ (ikor) (Assamese), cañavera [masculine] (Asturian), qarğı (Azerbaijani), qamış (Azerbaijani), ihi (Basque), трыснёг (trysnjóh) [masculine] (Belarusian), чаро́т (čarót) [masculine] (Belarusian), трысцё (tryscjó) [neuter] (Belarusian), тръстика (trǎstika) [feminine] (Bulgarian), paxal (Cahuilla), canya [feminine] (Catalan), baká (Central Tarahumara), 蘆葦 (Chinese Mandarin), 芦苇 (lúwěi) (Chinese Mandarin), ācatl (Classical Nahuatl), rákosí [neuter] (Czech), sítí [neuter] (Czech), siv (Danish), rør [neuter] (Danish), riet [neuter] (Dutch), kano (Esperanto), sev (Faroese), kaisla (Finnish), ruoko (Finnish), roseau [masculine] (French), carrizo [masculine] (Galician), cana [feminine] (Galician), xunco [masculine] (Galician), ლერწამი (lerc̣ami) (Georgian), Schilf [neuter] (German), Ried [neuter] (German), Rohr [neuter] (German), 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃 (raus) [neuter] (Gothic), καλάμι (kalámi) [neuter] (Greek), καλαμιά (kalamiá) [feminine] (Greek), קָנֶה (qané) [feminine] (Hebrew), háca (Huichol), nád (Hungarian), sef [neuter] (Icelandic), reyr [masculine] (Icelandic), alang (Indonesian), alang-alang [plural] (Indonesian), glaisa (Ingrian), giolcach [feminine] (Irish), biorrach [masculine] (Irish), canna [feminine] (Italian), canniccio [masculine] (Italian), giunco [masculine] (Italian), (yoshi) (alt: よし) (Japanese), (ashi) (alt: あし) (Japanese), қамыс (qamys) (Kazakh), ប្របុស (prɑboh) (Khmer), 갈대 (galdae) (Korean), nīdre [feminine] (Latgalian), harundō [feminine] (Latin), iuncus [masculine] (Latin), niedre (Latvian), nendrė [feminine] (Lithuanian), трска (trska) [feminine] (Macedonian), baaca (Mayo), red (Middle English), хулс (xuls) (Mongolian), ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤ (qulusu) (Mongolian), lókʼaaʼ (Navajo), vaapákai (Northern Tepehuan), siv [neuter] (Norwegian), rør [neuter] (Norwegian), canavèra [feminine] (Occitan), rausa [feminine] (Occitan), cana [feminine] (Occitan), canòta [feminine] (Occitan), hreod (Old English), قامش (kamış) (Ottoman Turkish), كلیز (kiliz) (Ottoman Turkish), نی (ney) (Persian), روخ (rux) (Persian), Schelp [neuter] (Plautdietsch), trzcina [feminine] (Polish), junco [masculine] (Portuguese), cana [feminine] (Portuguese), stuf (Romanian), trestie [feminine] (Romanian), тростни́к (trostník) [masculine] (Russian), камы́ш (kamýš) [masculine] (Russian), trska [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), trstina [feminine] (Slovak), tŕstie [neuter] (Slovak), trsť [feminine] (Slovak), trsje [neuter] (Slovene), junco [masculine] (Spanish), carrizo [masculine] (Spanish), caña [feminine] (Spanish), säv [common-gender] (Swedish), vass [common-gender] (Swedish), rör [neuter] (Swedish), tambo (Tagalog), aɣanim [masculine] (Tarifit), öcatl (Tetelcingo Nahuatl), กก (gòk) (Thai), saz (Turkish), humusu (Uab Meto), очере́т (očerét) [masculine] (Ukrainian), трости́на (trostýna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), коми́ш (komýš) [masculine] (Ukrainian), sậy (Vietnamese), rozea [masculine] (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-en:plant Disambiguation of Water plants: 11 12 9 8 1 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9 Disambiguation of 'grass-like plant': 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  2. (countable) The hollow stem of these plants. Tags: countable Categories (lifeform): Grasses, Water plants Translations (hollow stem): rietstengel [masculine] (Dutch), ruoko (Finnish), canne [feminine] (French), jonc [masculine] (French), cana (Galician), Schilfrohr [neuter] (German), καλάμι (kalámi) [neuter] (Greek), canna [feminine] (Italian), قلم (kalem) (Ottoman Turkish), خامه (hame) (Ottoman Turkish), کلک (kelk) (Persian), trzcina [feminine] (Polish), cana [feminine] (Portuguese), colmo [masculine] (Portuguese), тростни́к (trostník) [masculine] (Russian), junco [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-i4RGYhxv Disambiguation of Grasses: 9 11 9 8 2 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9 Disambiguation of Water plants: 11 12 9 8 1 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9 Disambiguation of 'hollow stem': 3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3
  3. (countable, music) Part of the mouthpiece of certain woodwind instruments, comprising a thin piece of wood or metal which shakes very quickly to produce sound when a musician blows over it. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Music Translations (music: part of mouthpiece): լեզվակ (lezvak) (Armenian), canya [feminine] (Catalan), llengüeta [feminine] (Catalan), 簧片 (huángpiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), riet [neuter] (Dutch), anĉo (Esperanto), ruokokieli (Finnish), lehdykkä (Finnish), anche [feminine] (French), palleta [feminine] (Galician), Rohrblatt [neuter] (German), Blatt [neuter] (German), Blättchen [neuter] (German), γλωττίδα (glottída) [feminine] (Greek), καλάμι (kalámi) [neuter] (Greek), blað [neuter] (Icelandic), feag [feminine] (Irish), geocán [masculine] (Irish), ancia [feminine] (Italian), កន្លើត (kɑnlaət) (Khmer), អណ្ដាត (ɑndaat) (Khmer), Blietchen [neuter] (Luxembourgish), lidah serunai (Malay), tohe (Maori), tohetohe (Maori), rør [neuter] (Norwegian), stroik [masculine] (Polish), palheta [feminine] (Portuguese), язычо́к (jazyčók) [masculine] (Russian), caña [feminine] (Spanish), rör [neuter] (Swedish), kamış (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-hhphD5m0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'music: part of mouthpiece': 2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7
  4. (countable, music) A musical instrument such as the clarinet or oboe, which produces sound when a musician blows on the reed. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Music Translations (music: instrument): lehdykkäsoitin (Finnish), instrument à anche [masculine] (French), Rohrblattinstrument [neuter] (German), strumento ad ancia [masculine] (Italian), ប៉ី (pəy) (Khmer), instrument drewniany [masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-SnA-4c5d Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'music: instrument': 4 3 15 51 2 1 5 2 2 1 7 7
  5. (countable, weaving) A comb-like part of a beater for beating the weft when weaving. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Weaving Translations (weaving): (kòu) (Chinese Mandarin), paprsek [neuter] (Czech), pirta (Finnish), peigne [masculine] (French), hræll [masculine] (Icelandic), pettine (Italian), (osa) (alt: おさ) (Japanese), ធ្មេញឈើ (tmɨɲ cʰəə) (Khmer), pente [masculine] (Portuguese), vävsked [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-en:weaving Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles, weaving Disambiguation of 'weaving': 3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8
  6. (countable, historical) A piece of whalebone or similar for stiffening the skirt or waist of a woman's dress. Tags: countable, historical
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-Ag1fZvN1
  7. (uncountable, architecture) Reeding. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-6CSiCtP2 Topics: architecture
  8. (mining) A tube containing the train of powder for igniting the charge in blasting. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Mining
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-I4YICMYM Topics: business, mining
  9. Straw prepared for thatching a roof. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-vRdFaXXV
  10. (poetic, obsolete) A missile weapon. Tags: countable, obsolete, poetic, uncountable
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-AL7h9X2L
  11. (archaic, metrology) A measuring rod. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Metrology Categories (lifeform): Grasses, Water plants
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-Zb7UNkEv Disambiguation of Grasses: 9 11 9 8 2 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9 Disambiguation of Water plants: 11 12 9 8 1 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12 Topics: metrology
  12. (archaic, metrology) A measuring rod.
    A Babylonian unit of measure the length of a reed, equal to half a nindan, or six cubits.
    Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Metrology Categories (lifeform): Grasses, Water plants
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-y787h03T Disambiguation of Grasses: 9 11 9 8 2 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9 Disambiguation of Water plants: 11 12 9 8 1 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12 Topics: metrology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (material): тръстика (trǎstika) [feminine] (Bulgarian), kaisla (Finnish), ruoko (Finnish), roseau [masculine] (French)

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹiːd/ Audio: en-us-reed.ogg [US] Forms: reeds [plural]
enPR: rēd Rhymes: -iːd Etymology: From Middle English rede (“abomasum”), from Old English rēada, from Proto-West Germanic *raudō. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|rede|id=abomasum|t=abomasum}} Middle English rede (“abomasum”), {{inh|en|ang|rēada}} Old English rēada, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*raudō}} Proto-West Germanic *raudō Head templates: {{en-noun}} reed (plural reeds)
  1. (UK, Scotland, dialect) The fourth stomach of a ruminant; rennet. Tags: Scotland, UK, dialectal Synonyms: read
    Sense id: en-reed-en-noun-hGIhRgXJ Categories (other): British English, Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹiːd/ Audio: en-us-reed.ogg [US] Forms: reeds [present, singular, third-person], reeding [participle, present], reeded [participle, past], reeded [past]
enPR: rēd Rhymes: -iːd Etymology: From Middle English reden, from the noun (see above). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|reden}} Middle English reden Head templates: {{en-verb}} reed (third-person singular simple present reeds, present participle reeding, simple past and past participle reeded)
  1. (transitive) To thatch. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Materials
    Sense id: en-reed-en-verb-Jx18mQdw Disambiguation of Materials: 2 2 7 5 13 2 3 4 4 7 7 7 5 21 2 9
  2. To mill or mint with reeding.
    Sense id: en-reed-en-verb-GUxDBcXV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹiːd/ Audio: en-us-reed.ogg [US]
enPR: rēd Rhymes: -iːd Etymology: See ree. Etymology templates: {{m|en|ree}} ree Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} reed
  1. simple past and past participle of ree Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: ree
    Sense id: en-reed-en-verb--zrt58BE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Adjective [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old English read. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|read}} Old English read Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} reed, {{enm-adj}} reed
  1. red Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-reed-enm-adj-sfUaUR8d Disambiguation of Colors: 73 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old English ræd. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|ræd}} Old English ræd Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} reed
  1. (Chaucer) advice, counsel
    Sense id: en-reed-enm-noun-yiDNFBR2 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Plautdietsch]

Etymology: From Middle Low German gerêde, from Old Saxon *girēdi, from Proto-West Germanic *(ga)raidī, from Proto-Germanic *raidaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdt|gml|gerêde}} Middle Low German gerêde, {{inh|pdt|osx|*girēdi}} Old Saxon *girēdi, {{inh|pdt|gmw-pro|*(ga)raidī}} Proto-West Germanic *(ga)raidī, {{inh|pdt|gem-pro|*raidaz}} Proto-Germanic *raidaz Head templates: {{head|pdt|adjective}} reed
  1. ready, prepared

Noun [West Frisian]

Forms: redens [plural], reedsje [diminutive]
Head templates: {{head|fy|nouns|||plural|redens||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|||diminutive|reedsje||{{{dim2}}}||{{{dim3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f6accel-form=diminutive|g=c|g2=|g3=|head=}} reed c (plural redens, diminutive reedsje), {{fy-noun|c|redens|reedsje}} reed c (plural redens, diminutive reedsje)
  1. skate Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-reed-fy-noun-CyL8oK0K Categories (other): West Frisian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of West Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 58 25 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [West Frisian]

Forms: reden [plural], reedsje [diminutive]
Etymology: From Old Frisian *rēd, from Proto-West Germanic *raidu, from Proto-Germanic *raidō. Etymology templates: {{inh|fy|ofs|*rēd}} Old Frisian *rēd, {{inh|fy|gmw-pro|*raidu}} Proto-West Germanic *raidu, {{inh|fy|gem-pro|*raidō}} Proto-Germanic *raidō Head templates: {{head|fy|nouns|||plural|reden||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|||diminutive|reedsje||{{{dim2}}}||{{{dim3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f6accel-form=diminutive|g=c|g2=|g3=|head=}} reed c (plural reden, diminutive reedsje), {{fy-noun|c|reden|reedsje}} reed c (plural reden, diminutive reedsje)
  1. driveway Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-reed-fy-noun-2gI1h5dO
  2. journey Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-reed-fy-noun-zeVokrvr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Yola]

IPA: /ɾiːd/
Etymology: From Middle English red, from Old English rēad, from Proto-West Germanic *raud. Etymology templates: {{inh|yol|enm|red}} Middle English red, {{inh|yol|ang|rēad}} Old English rēad, {{inh|yol|gmw-pro|*raud}} Proto-West Germanic *raud Head templates: {{head|yol|adjective}} reed
  1. red Derived forms: redaughe
    Sense id: en-reed-yol-adj-sfUaUR8d Categories (other): Yola entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for reed meaning in All languages combined (53.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bluejoint reed grass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Blyth's reed warbler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "broken reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bur-reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "common reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "double-reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "double reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "free reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "giant reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "great reed warbler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paper reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed bed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed bunting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reeden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed instrument"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed instrumentalist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed knife"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed mace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed-mace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed motion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed organ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed pen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed pheasant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed pipe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed plane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed relay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed stop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed switch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed thrush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed warbler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reed wren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reedy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "single reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "single-reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "slender reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "small reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "small-reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "star-reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tall reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tropical reed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ulmer's reed snake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "red",
        "id": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English red",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hrēod"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrēod",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hreud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hreud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Rait",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "reid",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian reid (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "riet",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch riet (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ried",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ried (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳 (*hriud)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English red, reed, from Old English hrēod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud, of uncertain origin.\nAkin to Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”), West Frisian reid (“reed”), Dutch riet (“reed”), German Ried (“reed”). No cognates in North Germanic languages, but the existence of an otherwise unattested Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳 (*hriud) was supposed by the brothers Grimm. They also theorised that the word may have a relation to the retas mentioned in Noctes Atticae (Aulus Gellius). The measuring reed sense is the translation of Akkadian qanûm (\"cane\") used in the Bible and elsewhere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reeds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "reed (countable and uncountable, plural reeds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 9 8 1 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Water plants",
          "orig": "en:Water plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-en:plant",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "xag",
          "lang": "Aghwan",
          "roman": "obuk",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "𐕒𐔱𐕒𐕡𐕣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qaṣaba",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قَصَبَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "būṣa",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بُوصَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔaṣaba",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قصبة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bōṣa",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بوصة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qaṣb",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic",
            "collective"
          ],
          "word": "قصب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qaṣba",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic",
            "singulative"
          ],
          "word": "قصبة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "eġeg",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "եղեգ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "arugoz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trescã"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "shuvar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "ikor",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "ইকৰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cañavera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "qarğı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "qamış"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "ihi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "trysnjóh",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "трыснёг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "čarót",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чаро́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "tryscjó",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "трысцё"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "trǎstika",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тръстика"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "chl",
          "lang": "Cahuilla",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "paxal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "canya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tar",
          "lang": "Central Tarahumara",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "baká"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "蘆葦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lúwěi",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "芦苇"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "ācatl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rákosí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sítí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "siv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rør"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "riet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "kano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "sev"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "kaisla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "ruoko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "roseau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "carrizo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xunco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "lerc̣ami",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "ლერწამი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schilf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ried"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Rohr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "raus",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kalámi",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "καλάμι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kalamiá",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καλαμιά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kálamos",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κάλαμος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "thrúon",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "θρύον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "qané",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "קָנֶה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hch",
          "lang": "Huichol",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "háca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "nád"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sef"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reyr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "alang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "alang-alang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "glaisa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "giolcach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "biorrach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "canna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "canniccio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "giunco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "よし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yoshi",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "葦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "あし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ashi",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "蘆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qamys",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "қамыс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "prɑboh",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "ប្របុស"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "galdae",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "갈대"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nīdre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "harundō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iuncus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "niedre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nendrė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "trska",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "трска"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mfy",
          "lang": "Mayo",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "baaca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "red"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xuls",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "хулс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "qulusu",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "lókʼaaʼ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ntp",
          "lang": "Northern Tepehuan",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "vaapákai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "siv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rør"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "canavèra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rausa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "canòta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "hreod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kamış",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "قامش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kiliz",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "كلیز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ney",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "نی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "rux",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "روخ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schelp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trzcina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "junco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "stuf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trestie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trostník",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тростни́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kamýš",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "камы́ш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trstina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tŕstie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trsť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "trsje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "junco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "carrizo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "caña"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "säv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "vass"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "tambo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aɣanim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nhg",
          "lang": "Tetelcingo Nahuatl",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "öcatl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gòk",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "กก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "saz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "aoz",
          "lang": "Uab Meto",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "humusu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "očerét",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "очере́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "trostýna",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "трости́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "komýš",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "коми́ш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "word": "sậy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "grass-like plant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rozea"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 9 8 2 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "en:Grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 9 8 1 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Water plants",
          "orig": "en:Water plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hollow stem of these plants."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-i4RGYhxv",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) The hollow stem of these plants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rietstengel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "word": "ruoko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "canne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jonc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "word": "cana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schilfrohr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kalámi",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "καλάμι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "canna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kalem",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "word": "قلم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "hame",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "word": "خامه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kelk",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "word": "کلک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trzcina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "colmo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trostník",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тростни́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 65 5 6 3 2 5 1 2 1 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "hollow stem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "junco"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Part of the mouthpiece of certain woodwind instruments, comprising a thin piece of wood or metal which shakes very quickly to produce sound when a musician blows over it."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-hhphD5m0",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "mouthpiece",
          "mouthpiece"
        ],
        [
          "woodwind",
          "woodwind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, music) Part of the mouthpiece of certain woodwind instruments, comprising a thin piece of wood or metal which shakes very quickly to produce sound when a musician blows over it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "lezvak",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "լեզվակ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "canya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "llengüeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huángpiàn",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "簧片"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "riet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "anĉo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "ruokokieli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "lehdykkä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "palleta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Rohrblatt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Blatt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Blättchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "glottída",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "γλωττίδα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kalámi",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "καλάμι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "blað"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "feag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "geocán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ancia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kɑnlaət",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "កន្លើត"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ɑndaat",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "អណ្ដាត"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Blietchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "lidah serunai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "tohe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "tohetohe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rør"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stroik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "palheta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "jazyčók",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "язычо́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "caña"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 46 15 15 1 2 1 1 6 3 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
          "word": "kamış"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A musical instrument such as the clarinet or oboe, which produces sound when a musician blows on the reed."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-SnA-4c5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "clarinet",
          "clarinet"
        ],
        [
          "oboe",
          "oboe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, music) A musical instrument such as the clarinet or oboe, which produces sound when a musician blows on the reed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 15 51 2 1 5 2 2 1 7 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "music: instrument",
          "word": "lehdykkäsoitin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 15 51 2 1 5 2 2 1 7 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "music: instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "instrument à anche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 15 51 2 1 5 2 2 1 7 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "music: instrument",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Rohrblattinstrument"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 15 51 2 1 5 2 2 1 7 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "music: instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "strumento ad ancia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 15 51 2 1 5 2 2 1 7 7",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "pəy",
          "sense": "music: instrument",
          "word": "ប៉ី"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 15 51 2 1 5 2 2 1 7 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "music: instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "instrument drewniany"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "en:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A comb-like part of a beater for beating the weft when weaving."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-en:weaving",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "beater",
          "beater#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, weaving) A comb-like part of a beater for beating the weft when weaving."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:weaving"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kòu",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "word": "筘"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "paprsek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "word": "pirta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peigne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hræll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "word": "pettine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "alt": "おさ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "osa",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "word": "筬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "tmɨɲ cʰəə",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "word": "ធ្មេញឈើ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 8 6 39 3 11 4 4 3 8 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "weaving",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vävsked"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of whalebone or similar for stiffening the skirt or waist of a woman's dress."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-Ag1fZvN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "whalebone",
          "whalebone"
        ],
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ],
        [
          "skirt",
          "skirt"
        ],
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, historical) A piece of whalebone or similar for stiffening the skirt or waist of a woman's dress."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reeding."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-6CSiCtP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "Reeding",
          "reeding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, architecture) Reeding."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "en:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tube containing the train of powder for igniting the charge in blasting."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-I4YICMYM",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "blasting",
          "blasting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) A tube containing the train of powder for igniting the charge in blasting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Straw prepared for thatching a roof."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-vRdFaXXV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Straw",
          "straw"
        ],
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A missile weapon."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-AL7h9X2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, obsolete) A missile weapon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metrology",
          "orig": "en:Metrology",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 9 8 2 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "en:Grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 9 8 1 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Water plants",
          "orig": "en:Water plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measuring rod."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-Zb7UNkEv",
      "links": [
        [
          "metrology",
          "metrology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, metrology) A measuring rod."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "metrology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metrology",
          "orig": "en:Metrology",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 9 8 2 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "en:Grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 9 8 1 3 4 3 6 1 12 12 5 3 2 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Water plants",
          "orig": "en:Water plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measuring rod.",
        "A Babylonian unit of measure the length of a reed, equal to half a nindan, or six cubits."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-y787h03T",
      "links": [
        [
          "metrology",
          "metrology"
        ],
        [
          "Babylonian",
          "Babylonian"
        ],
        [
          "nindan",
          "nindan"
        ],
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, metrology) A measuring rod.",
        "A Babylonian unit of measure the length of a reed, equal to half a nindan, or six cubits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "metrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "read"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reid"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reade"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Read"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg/En-us-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rēd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "trǎstika",
      "sense": "material",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тръстика"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "material",
      "word": "kaisla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "material",
      "word": "ruoko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "material",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roseau"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Noctes Atticae",
    "reed"
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "reden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English reden",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English reden, from the noun (see above).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reeds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reeding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reeded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reeded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reed (third-person singular simple present reeds, present participle reeding, simple past and past participle reeded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 5 13 2 3 4 4 7 7 7 5 21 2 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Materials",
          "orig": "en:Materials",
          "parents": [
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To thatch."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-verb-Jx18mQdw",
      "links": [
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To thatch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To mill or mint with reeding."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-verb-GUxDBcXV",
      "links": [
        [
          "reeding",
          "reeding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "read"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reid"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reade"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Read"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg/En-us-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rēd"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "reed"
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ree"
      },
      "expansion": "ree",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See ree.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 13 11 1 4 1 3 6 0 19 19 5 2 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ree"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of ree"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-verb--zrt58BE",
      "links": [
        [
          "ree",
          "ree#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "read"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reid"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reade"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Read"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg/En-us-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rēd"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "reed"
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rede",
        "id": "abomasum",
        "t": "abomasum"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rede (“abomasum”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēada"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēada",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*raudō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raudō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rede (“abomasum”), from Old English rēada, from Proto-West Germanic *raudō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reeds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reed (plural reeds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fourth stomach of a ruminant; rennet."
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-en-noun-hGIhRgXJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Scotland, dialect) The fourth stomach of a ruminant; rennet."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "read"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "read"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reid"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reade"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Read"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg/En-us-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rēd"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "reed"
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rijden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular past indicative of rijden"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-nl-verb-3v5I-iii",
      "links": [
        [
          "rijden",
          "rijden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eː"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/reː(t)/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "reedt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-reed.ogg/Nl-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-reed.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 64 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "reden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of reden:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-nl-verb-CtW9do4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "reden",
          "reden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of reden:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "reden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of reden:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-nl-verb-LwWWe3T9",
      "links": [
        [
          "reden",
          "reden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of reden:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/reːt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "reedt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-reed.ogg/Nl-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-reed.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ræd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ræd",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ræd.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "advice, counsel"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-enm-noun-yiDNFBR2",
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chaucer",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chaucer) advice, counsel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "read"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English read",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English read.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "enm:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Boold was hir face, and fair, and reed of hewe.\nBold was her face, and fair, and red of hue.",
          "text": "14th c., Chaucer, General Prologue",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-enm-adj-sfUaUR8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "gerêde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German gerêde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*girēdi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *girēdi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*(ga)raidī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *(ga)raidī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raidaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raidaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gerêde, from Old Saxon *girēdi, from Proto-West Germanic *(ga)raidī, from Proto-Germanic *raidaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plautdietsch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ready, prepared"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-pdt-adj-i1K8qvNw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ],
        [
          "prepared",
          "prepared"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "redens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reedsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "reedsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "redens",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "reed c (plural redens, diminutive reedsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "redens",
        "3": "reedsje"
      },
      "expansion": "reed c (plural redens, diminutive reedsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fy",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "fy:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skate"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-fy-noun-CyL8oK0K",
      "links": [
        [
          "skate",
          "skate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*rēd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *rēd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*raidu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raidu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raidō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raidō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *rēd, from Proto-West Germanic *raidu, from Proto-Germanic *raidō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reedsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "reedsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "reden",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "reed c (plural reden, diminutive reedsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "reden",
        "3": "reedsje"
      },
      "expansion": "reed c (plural reden, diminutive reedsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "driveway"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-fy-noun-2gI1h5dO",
      "links": [
        [
          "driveway",
          "driveway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "journey"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-fy-noun-zeVokrvr",
      "links": [
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English red",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēad"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*raud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raud",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English red, from Old English rēad, from Proto-West Germanic *raud.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "redaughe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Red rags; The Red Gap on the mountain.",
          "ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY",
          "text": "Reed jhemes; Reed-shearde on a mountain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Some digging earth-nuts with their noses in red clay;",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 8, page 86",
          "text": "Zim dellen harnothès w'aar nize ee reed cley;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "id": "en-reed-yol-adj-sfUaUR8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "reade"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eː",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eː/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rijden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular past indicative of rijden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rijden",
          "rijden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːt"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eː"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/reː(t)/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "reedt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-reed.ogg/Nl-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-reed.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "reden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of reden:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reden",
          "reden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of reden:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "reden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of reden:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reden",
          "reden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of reden:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/reːt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "reedt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-reed.ogg/Nl-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-reed.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Albanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Catalan translations",
    "Requests for review of Danish translations",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Nahuatl translations",
    "Requests for review of Ngarrindjeri translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Requests for review of Swahili translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Thai translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːd",
    "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable",
    "en:Grasses",
    "en:Materials",
    "en:Water plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bluejoint reed grass"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blyth's reed warbler"
    },
    {
      "word": "broken reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "bur-reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "common reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "double-reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "double reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "free reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "giant reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "great reed warbler"
    },
    {
      "word": "paper reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed bed"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed bunting"
    },
    {
      "word": "reeden"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed instrument"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed instrumentalist"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed knife"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed mace"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed-mace"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed motion"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed organ"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed pen"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed pheasant"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed pipe"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed plane"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed relay"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed stop"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed switch"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed thrush"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed warbler"
    },
    {
      "word": "reed wren"
    },
    {
      "word": "reedy"
    },
    {
      "word": "single reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "single-reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "slender reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "small reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "small-reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "star-reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "tall reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "tropical reed"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ulmer's reed snake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "red",
        "id": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English red",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hrēod"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrēod",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hreud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hreud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Rait",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "reid",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian reid (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "riet",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch riet (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ried",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "German Ried (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳 (*hriud)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English red, reed, from Old English hrēod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud, of uncertain origin.\nAkin to Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”), West Frisian reid (“reed”), Dutch riet (“reed”), German Ried (“reed”). No cognates in North Germanic languages, but the existence of an otherwise unattested Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳 (*hriud) was supposed by the brothers Grimm. They also theorised that the word may have a relation to the retas mentioned in Noctes Atticae (Aulus Gellius). The measuring reed sense is the translation of Akkadian qanûm (\"cane\") used in the Bible and elsewhere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reeds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "reed (countable and uncountable, plural reeds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hollow stem of these plants."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) The hollow stem of these plants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Part of the mouthpiece of certain woodwind instruments, comprising a thin piece of wood or metal which shakes very quickly to produce sound when a musician blows over it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "mouthpiece",
          "mouthpiece"
        ],
        [
          "woodwind",
          "woodwind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, music) Part of the mouthpiece of certain woodwind instruments, comprising a thin piece of wood or metal which shakes very quickly to produce sound when a musician blows over it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A musical instrument such as the clarinet or oboe, which produces sound when a musician blows on the reed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "clarinet",
          "clarinet"
        ],
        [
          "oboe",
          "oboe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, music) A musical instrument such as the clarinet or oboe, which produces sound when a musician blows on the reed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Weaving"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A comb-like part of a beater for beating the weft when weaving."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "beater",
          "beater#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, weaving) A comb-like part of a beater for beating the weft when weaving."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:weaving"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of whalebone or similar for stiffening the skirt or waist of a woman's dress."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whalebone",
          "whalebone"
        ],
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ],
        [
          "skirt",
          "skirt"
        ],
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, historical) A piece of whalebone or similar for stiffening the skirt or waist of a woman's dress."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reeding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "Reeding",
          "reeding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, architecture) Reeding."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tube containing the train of powder for igniting the charge in blasting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "blasting",
          "blasting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) A tube containing the train of powder for igniting the charge in blasting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Straw prepared for thatching a roof."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Straw",
          "straw"
        ],
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English poetic terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A missile weapon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, obsolete) A missile weapon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "en:Metrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measuring rod."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metrology",
          "metrology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, metrology) A measuring rod."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "metrology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "en:Metrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measuring rod.",
        "A Babylonian unit of measure the length of a reed, equal to half a nindan, or six cubits."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metrology",
          "metrology"
        ],
        [
          "Babylonian",
          "Babylonian"
        ],
        [
          "nindan",
          "nindan"
        ],
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, metrology) A measuring rod.",
        "A Babylonian unit of measure the length of a reed, equal to half a nindan, or six cubits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "metrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "read"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reid"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reade"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Read"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg/En-us-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rēd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "xag",
      "lang": "Aghwan",
      "roman": "obuk",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "𐕒𐔱𐕒𐕡𐕣"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qaṣaba",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قَصَبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "būṣa",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بُوصَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔaṣaba",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قصبة"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bōṣa",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بوصة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qaṣb",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "collective"
      ],
      "word": "قصب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qaṣba",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "singulative"
      ],
      "word": "قصبة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "eġeg",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "եղեգ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "arugoz"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trescã"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "shuvar"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "ikor",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "ইকৰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cañavera"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "qarğı"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "qamış"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "ihi"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "trysnjóh",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "трыснёг"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "čarót",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чаро́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "tryscjó",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "трысцё"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "trǎstika",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тръстика"
    },
    {
      "code": "chl",
      "lang": "Cahuilla",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "paxal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "canya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tar",
      "lang": "Central Tarahumara",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "baká"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "蘆葦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lúwěi",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "芦苇"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "ācatl"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rákosí"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sítí"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "siv"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rør"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "riet"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "kano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "sev"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "kaisla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "ruoko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roseau"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carrizo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cana"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xunco"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "lerc̣ami",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "ლერწამი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schilf"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ried"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Rohr"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "raus",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kalámi",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καλάμι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kalamiá",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καλαμιά"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kálamos",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κάλαμος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "thrúon",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "θρύον"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "qané",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קָנֶה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hch",
      "lang": "Huichol",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "háca"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "nád"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sef"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "alang"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "alang-alang"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "glaisa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "giolcach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "biorrach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "canna"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "canniccio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giunco"
    },
    {
      "alt": "よし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yoshi",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "葦"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ashi",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "蘆"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qamys",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "қамыс"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "prɑboh",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "ប្របុស"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "galdae",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "갈대"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nīdre"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "harundō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iuncus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "niedre"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nendrė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "trska",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трска"
    },
    {
      "code": "mfy",
      "lang": "Mayo",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "baaca"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "red"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xuls",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "хулс"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "qulusu",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "lókʼaaʼ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ntp",
      "lang": "Northern Tepehuan",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "vaapákai"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "siv"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rør"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "canavèra"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rausa"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cana"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "canòta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "hreod"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kamış",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "قامش"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kiliz",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "كلیز"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ney",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "نی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "rux",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "روخ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schelp"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trzcina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "junco"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "stuf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trestie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trostník",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тростни́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kamýš",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "камы́ш"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trska"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trstina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tŕstie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trsť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trsje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "junco"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carrizo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "caña"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "säv"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vass"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rör"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "tambo"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aɣanim"
    },
    {
      "code": "nhg",
      "lang": "Tetelcingo Nahuatl",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "öcatl"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gòk",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "กก"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "saz"
    },
    {
      "code": "aoz",
      "lang": "Uab Meto",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "humusu"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "očerét",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "очере́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "trostýna",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трости́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "komýš",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коми́ш"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "word": "sậy"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "grass-like plant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rozea"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rietstengel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "word": "ruoko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "canne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jonc"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "word": "cana"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schilfrohr"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kalámi",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καλάμι"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "canna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kalem",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "word": "قلم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "hame",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "word": "خامه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kelk",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "word": "کلک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trzcina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "colmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trostník",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тростни́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hollow stem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "junco"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "lezvak",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "լեզվակ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "canya"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "llengüeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huángpiàn",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "簧片"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "riet"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "anĉo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "ruokokieli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "lehdykkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anche"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "palleta"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Rohrblatt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Blatt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Blättchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "glottída",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γλωττίδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kalámi",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καλάμι"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "blað"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "feag"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "geocán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ancia"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɑnlaət",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "កន្លើត"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ɑndaat",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "អណ្ដាត"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Blietchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "lidah serunai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "tohe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "tohetohe"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rør"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stroik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "palheta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jazyčók",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "язычо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "caña"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rör"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "music: part of mouthpiece",
      "word": "kamış"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "music: instrument",
      "word": "lehdykkäsoitin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "music: instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "instrument à anche"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "music: instrument",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Rohrblattinstrument"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "music: instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "strumento ad ancia"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "pəy",
      "sense": "music: instrument",
      "word": "ប៉ី"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "music: instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "instrument drewniany"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kòu",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "word": "筘"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "paprsek"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "word": "pirta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peigne"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hræll"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "word": "pettine"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おさ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "osa",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "word": "筬"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "tmɨɲ cʰəə",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "word": "ធ្មេញឈើ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pente"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "weaving",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vävsked"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "trǎstika",
      "sense": "material",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тръстика"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "material",
      "word": "kaisla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "material",
      "word": "ruoko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "material",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roseau"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Noctes Atticae",
    "reed"
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/iːd",
    "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable",
    "en:Grasses",
    "en:Materials",
    "en:Water plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "reden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English reden",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English reden, from the noun (see above).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reeds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reeding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reeded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reeded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reed (third-person singular simple present reeds, present participle reeding, simple past and past participle reeded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To thatch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To thatch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To mill or mint with reeding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reeding",
          "reeding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "read"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reid"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reade"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Read"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg/En-us-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rēd"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "reed"
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/iːd",
    "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable",
    "en:Grasses",
    "en:Materials",
    "en:Water plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ree"
      },
      "expansion": "ree",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See ree.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ree"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of ree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ree",
          "ree#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "read"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reid"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reade"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Read"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg/En-us-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rēd"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "reed"
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/iːd",
    "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable",
    "en:Grasses",
    "en:Materials",
    "en:Water plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rede",
        "id": "abomasum",
        "t": "abomasum"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rede (“abomasum”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēada"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēada",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*raudō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raudō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rede (“abomasum”), from Old English rēada, from Proto-West Germanic *raudō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reeds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reed (plural reeds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fourth stomach of a ruminant; rennet."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Scotland, dialect) The fourth stomach of a ruminant; rennet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "read"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reid"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Reade"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Read"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-reed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg/En-us-reed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-reed.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rēd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "read"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "reed"
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "enm:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ræd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ræd",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ræd.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "advice, counsel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chaucer",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chaucer) advice, counsel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "enm:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "read"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English read",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English read.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Boold was hir face, and fair, and reed of hewe.\nBold was her face, and fair, and red of hue.",
          "text": "14th c., Chaucer, General Prologue",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "gerêde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German gerêde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*girēdi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *girēdi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*(ga)raidī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *(ga)raidī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raidaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raidaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German gerêde, from Old Saxon *girēdi, from Proto-West Germanic *(ga)raidī, from Proto-Germanic *raidaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
        "Plautdietsch adjectives",
        "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Plautdietsch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Plautdietsch lemmas",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ready, prepared"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ],
        [
          "prepared",
          "prepared"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "redens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reedsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "reedsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "redens",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "reed c (plural redens, diminutive reedsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "redens",
        "3": "reedsje"
      },
      "expansion": "reed c (plural redens, diminutive reedsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fy:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skate",
          "skate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*rēd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *rēd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*raidu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raidu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raidō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raidō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *rēd, from Proto-West Germanic *raidu, from Proto-Germanic *raidō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reedsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "reedsje",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "reden",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "reed c (plural reden, diminutive reedsje)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "reden",
        "3": "reedsje"
      },
      "expansion": "reed c (plural reden, diminutive reedsje)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "driveway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "driveway",
          "driveway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "journey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "redaughe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English red",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēad"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*raud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raud",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English red, from Old English rēad, from Proto-West Germanic *raud.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "reed",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yola adjectives",
        "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yola lemmas",
        "Yola term requests",
        "Yola terms derived from Middle English",
        "Yola terms derived from Old English",
        "Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Yola terms inherited from Old English",
        "Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yola terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yola terms with homophones",
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Red rags; The Red Gap on the mountain.",
          "ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY",
          "text": "Reed jhemes; Reed-shearde on a mountain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Some digging earth-nuts with their noses in red clay;",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 8, page 86",
          "text": "Zim dellen harnothès w'aar nize ee reed cley;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾiːd/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "reade"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reed"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.