See jonc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ajonc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macjonc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jonc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French jonc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jonc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French jonc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jonc"
},
"expansion": "Old French jonc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "iuncus",
"t": "bulrush; cane made from a bulrush"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuncus (“bulrush; cane made from a bulrush”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French jonc, from Old French jonc, from Latin iuncus (“bulrush; cane made from a bulrush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joncs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jonc m (plural joncs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "fr:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 5 12 2 1 2 38 1 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rush, bulrush"
],
"id": "en-jonc-fr-noun-JYug6QuT",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"bulrush",
"bulrush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) rush, bulrush"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cane, rattan"
],
"id": "en-jonc-fr-noun-y8XhHVch",
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"rattan",
"rattan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trim (of a car)"
],
"id": "en-jonc-fr-noun-IgrUQ0Za",
"links": [
[
"trim",
"trim"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bangle, ring"
],
"id": "en-jonc-fr-noun-eg18cX~O",
"links": [
[
"bangle",
"bangle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 5 12 2 1 2 38 1 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 5 14 5 2 5 40 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 13 3 1 3 46 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 4 1 3 53 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gold, object made of gold"
],
"id": "en-jonc-fr-noun-9hTQ5~e5",
"links": [
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) gold, object made of gold"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dick (penis)"
],
"id": "en-jonc-fr-noun-TnLBXgIx",
"links": [
[
"dick",
"dick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) dick (penis)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jonc"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Dutch adjectives",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ajonc"
},
{
"word": "macjonc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jonc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French jonc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "jonc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French jonc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jonc"
},
"expansion": "Old French jonc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "iuncus",
"t": "bulrush; cane made from a bulrush"
},
"expansion": "Latin iuncus (“bulrush; cane made from a bulrush”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French jonc, from Old French jonc, from Latin iuncus (“bulrush; cane made from a bulrush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joncs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jonc m (plural joncs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"rush, bulrush"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"bulrush",
"bulrush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) rush, bulrush"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cane, rattan"
],
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"rattan",
"rattan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trim (of a car)"
],
"links": [
[
"trim",
"trim"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bangle, ring"
],
"links": [
[
"bangle",
"bangle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"gold, object made of gold"
],
"links": [
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) gold, object made of gold"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French dated terms",
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"dick (penis)"
],
"links": [
[
"dick",
"dick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) dick (penis)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-jonc.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "jonc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jonc meaning in French (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.