"καλάμι" meaning in Greek

See καλάμι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaˈla.mi/
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek καλάμιν (kalámin), from Koine Greek καλάμιον (kalámion), a diminutive of Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos). Cognate with Mariupol Greek кала́м (kalám). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|καλάμιν}} Byzantine Greek καλάμιν (kalámin), {{inh|el|grc-koi|καλάμιον}} Koine Greek καλάμιον (kalámion), {{inh|el|grc|κάλαμος}} Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos), {{cog|grk-mar|кала́м}} Mariupol Greek кала́м (kalám) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|καλάμια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} καλάμι • (kalámi) n (plural καλάμια), {{el-noun|n|καλάμια}} καλάμι • (kalámi) n (plural καλάμια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|καλάμι|καλάμια|καλαμιού|καλαμιών|καλάμι|καλάμια|καλάμι|καλάμια|note=}} Forms: kalámi [romanization], καλάμια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], καλάμι [nominative, singular], καλάμια [nominative, plural], καλαμιού [genitive, singular], καλαμιών [genitive, plural], καλάμι [accusative, singular], καλάμια [accusative, plural], καλάμι [singular, vocative], καλάμια [plural, vocative]
  1. reed, plant with hollow stem
    Sense id: en-καλάμι-el-noun-ZDgV-uaG
  2. (anatomy, colloquial) shin Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: κνήμη
    Sense id: en-καλάμι-el-noun-ePRj6o4p Disambiguation of Plants: 23 67 11 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 26 62 12 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι': 30 41 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 53 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 76 11 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. telescopic rod (fishing, etc)
    Sense id: en-καλάμι-el-noun-QTM5Cup6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: καλαμίδι (kalamídi) (english: fishing tackle, fishing rod) [neuter], ψαράς με καλάμι (psarás me kalámi) (english: angler) [masculine], καβαλάω το καλάμι (kavaláo to kalámi) (english: to be too big for one's boots) Related terms (and see): κάλαμος (kálamos) (english: pen, reed) [masculine]
Disambiguation of 'and see': 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "καλάμιν"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek καλάμιν (kalámin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "καλάμιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek καλάμιον (kalámion)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάλαμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "кала́м"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek кала́м (kalám)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek καλάμιν (kalámin), from Koine Greek καλάμιον (kalámion), a diminutive of Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).\nCognate with Mariupol Greek кала́м (kalám).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalámi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλαμιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλαμιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "καλάμια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καλάμι • (kalámi) n (plural καλάμια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "καλάμια"
      },
      "expansion": "καλάμι • (kalámi) n (plural καλάμια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καλάμι",
        "2": "καλάμια",
        "3": "καλαμιού",
        "4": "καλαμιών",
        "5": "καλάμι",
        "6": "καλάμια",
        "7": "καλάμι",
        "8": "καλάμια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fishing tackle, fishing rod",
      "roman": "kalamídi",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καλαμίδι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "angler",
      "roman": "psarás me kalámi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ψαράς με καλάμι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to be too big for one's boots",
      "roman": "kavaláo to kalámi",
      "word": "καβαλάω το καλάμι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pen, reed",
      "roman": "kálamos",
      "sense": "and see",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κάλαμος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reed, plant with hollow stem"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλάμι-el-noun-ZDgV-uaG",
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "el:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 62 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 41 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 53 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 76 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 67 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "el:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shin"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλάμι-el-noun-ePRj6o4p",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "shin",
          "shin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, colloquial) shin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κνήμη"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "telescopic rod (fishing, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλάμι-el-noun-QTM5Cup6",
      "links": [
        [
          "telescopic",
          "telescopic"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλάμι"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "καλάμιν"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek καλάμιν (kalámin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "καλάμιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek καλάμιον (kalámion)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάλαμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "кала́м"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek кала́м (kalám)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek καλάμιν (kalámin), from Koine Greek καλάμιον (kalámion), a diminutive of Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).\nCognate with Mariupol Greek кала́м (kalám).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalámi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλαμιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλαμιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλάμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "καλάμια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καλάμι • (kalámi) n (plural καλάμια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "καλάμια"
      },
      "expansion": "καλάμι • (kalámi) n (plural καλάμια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καλάμι",
        "2": "καλάμια",
        "3": "καλαμιού",
        "4": "καλαμιών",
        "5": "καλάμι",
        "6": "καλάμια",
        "7": "καλάμι",
        "8": "καλάμια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "fishing tackle, fishing rod",
      "roman": "kalamídi",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καλαμίδι"
    },
    {
      "english": "angler",
      "roman": "psarás me kalámi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ψαράς με καλάμι"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be too big for one's boots",
      "roman": "kavaláo to kalámi",
      "word": "καβαλάω το καλάμι"
    },
    {
      "english": "pen, reed",
      "roman": "kálamos",
      "sense": "and see",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κάλαμος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reed, plant with hollow stem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek colloquialisms",
        "el:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "shin",
          "shin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, colloquial) shin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κνήμη"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "telescopic rod (fishing, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "telescopic",
          "telescopic"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλάμι"
}

Download raw JSONL data for καλάμι meaning in Greek (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.