"dove" meaning in All languages combined

See dove on Wiktionary

Adjective [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈdoː.və/ Audio: Nl-dove.ogg
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|adjective form}} dove
  1. inflection of doof: Tags: attributive, feminine, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: doof
    Sense id: en-dove-nl-adj-gTQBMa1j
  2. inflection of doof: Tags: attributive, definite, form-of, neuter, singular Form of: doof
    Sense id: en-dove-nl-adj-3YVeEdPh
  3. inflection of doof: Tags: attributive, form-of, plural Form of: doof
    Sense id: en-dove-nl-adj-7mqvvWh-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈdoː.və/ Audio: Nl-dove.ogg Forms: doven [plural]
Etymology: From doof + -e. Etymology templates: {{af|nl|doof|-e<id:nominalization>}} doof + -e Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|-|g2=f}} dove m or f (plural doven)
  1. A deaf person. Tags: feminine, masculine Derived forms: doventaal, doventolk
    Sense id: en-dove-nl-noun-k2kymazW Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -e (nominalization)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈdoː.və/ Audio: Nl-dove.ogg
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} dove
  1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of doven Tags: form-of, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: doven
    Sense id: en-dove-nl-verb-JTk4PKa3 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 7 11 7 10 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [English]

IPA: /dʌv/ Audio: en-us-dove-noun.ogg [US] Forms: doves [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌv Etymology: From Middle English dove, douve, duve, from Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”), from Proto-West Germanic *dūbā, from Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”). Cognate with Scots doo, dow, Saterland Frisian Duuwe, West Frisian do, Dutch duif, Afrikaans duif, Sranan Tongo doifi, German Taube, German Low German Duuv, Dutch Low Saxon duve, doeve, Danish due, Faroese dúgva, Icelandic dúfa, Norwegian Bokmål due, Norwegian Nynorsk due, Swedish duva, Yiddish טויב (toyb), Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|dove}} Middle English dove, {{m|enm|douve}} douve, {{m|enm|duve}} duve, {{inh|en|ang|*dūfe||dove, pigeon}} Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*dūbā}} Proto-West Germanic *dūbā, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*dūbǭ||dove, pigeon}} Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”), {{cog|sco|doo}} Scots doo, {{m|sco|dow}} dow, {{cog|stq|Duuwe}} Saterland Frisian Duuwe, {{cog|fy|do}} West Frisian do, {{cog|nl|duif}} Dutch duif, {{cog|af|duif}} Afrikaans duif, {{cog|srn|doifi}} Sranan Tongo doifi, {{cog|de|Taube}} German Taube, {{cog|nds-de|Duuv}} German Low German Duuv, {{cog|nds-nl|duve}} Dutch Low Saxon duve, {{m|nds-nl|doeve}} doeve, {{cog|da|due}} Danish due, {{cog|fo|dúgva}} Faroese dúgva, {{cog|is|dúfa}} Icelandic dúfa, {{cog|nb|due}} Norwegian Bokmål due, {{cog|nn|due}} Norwegian Nynorsk due, {{cog|sv|duva}} Swedish duva, {{cog|yi|טויב}} Yiddish טויב (toyb), {{cog|got|*𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉}} Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} dove (countable and uncountable, plural doves)
  1. (countable) A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than 300 species of the family Columbidae. Tags: countable Categories (lifeform): Columbids Synonyms (pigeon): columbid, columbiform, culver, pigeon Translations (bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon): mirahpati (Acehnese), akuri (Acholi), punay (Aklanon), pëllumb [masculine] (Albanian), ርግብ (rəgb) (Amharic), እርግብ (ʾərgəb) (Amharic), περιστερά (peristerá) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), يَمَام (yamām) [masculine] (Arabic), حَمَام (ḥamām) [masculine] (Arabic), يمامة (yamāma) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), يَمامة (yamāma) [Hijazi-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), حمام (ḥmām) [Moroccan-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), يمام (ymām) [Moroccan-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), יונא (yawnā’) [Hebrew, common-gender] (Aramaic), ܝܘܢܐ (yawnā’) [Syriac, common-gender] (Aramaic), աղավնի (aġavni) (Armenian), pãrumbu [masculine] (Aromanian), purumbu [masculine] (Aromanian), culumbu [masculine] (Aromanian), কুপতি (kupoti) (english: turtle-dove) (Assamese), কপৌ (kopou) (english: turtle-dove) (Assamese), পাৰ (parô) (english: pigeon) (Assamese), palombu [masculine] (Asturian), микки (mikki) (Avar), göyərçin (Azerbaijani), күгәрсен (kügərsen) (Bashkir), urzo (Basque), asang (Bau Bidayuh), го́луб (hólub) [masculine] (Belarusian), ঘুঘু (ghughu) (Bengali), гъ́лъб (gǎ́lǎb) [masculine] (Bulgarian), colom [masculine] (Catalan), pati (Cebuano), کۆتر (kotir) (Central Kurdish), aseang (Central Melanau), pujtuku (Chamicuro), ᏬᏱ (woyi) (Cherokee), njiwa (Chichewa), 鴿子 (Chinese Mandarin), 鸽子 (gēzi) (Chinese Mandarin), кӑвакарчӑн (kăvak̬arč̬ăn) (Chuvash), kolom [feminine] (Cornish), omîmîw NA (Cree), mîmêw NA (Cree), holub [masculine] (Czech), hrdlička [feminine] (Czech), due [common-gender] (Danish), duif [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), kolombo (Esperanto), tuvi (Estonian), dúgva [feminine] (Faroese), dúva [feminine] (Faroese), ruve (Fijian), kyyhky (Finnish), kyyhkynen (Finnish), pulu (Finnish), colombe [feminine] (French), pigeon [masculine] (French), pombo [masculine] (Galician), pomba [feminine] (Galician), rula [feminine] (Galician), ርግብ (rəgb) [feminine, masculine] (Ge'ez), მტრედი (mṭredi) (Georgian), Taube [feminine] (German), 𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌺𐍃 (ahaks) [feminine] (Gothic), περιστέρι (peristéri) [neuter] (Greek), περιστέρα (peristéra) [feminine] (Greek), pykasu (Guaraní), jeruti (Guaraní), יוֹנָה (yoná) [feminine] (Hebrew), कपोत (kapot) [masculine] (Hindi), कबूतर (kabūtar) [masculine] (Hindi), galamb (Hungarian), achang (Iban), dúfa [feminine] (Icelandic), kolombo (Ido), ńdò (Igbo), àkwụ̀kwụ̀ (Igbo), merpati (Indonesian), burung merpati (Indonesian), dara (Indonesian), burung dara (Indonesian), ketitiran (Indonesian), kyyhkyläin (Ingrian), tuuvi (Ingrian), golubi (Ingrian), columba (Interlingua), pipion (Interlingua), colm [masculine] (Irish), fearán [masculine] (Irish), colomba [feminine] (Italian), piccione [masculine] (Italian), (hato) (alt: はと) (Japanese), dara (Javanese), худай хус (xuday xus) (Khakas), کَلکور (kalkóor) (Khowar), 비둘기 (bidulgi) (Korean), ນົກເຂົາ (nok khao) (Lao), bolūds (Latgalian), columba [feminine] (Latin), columbus [masculine] (Latin), turtur [masculine] (Latin), balodis [masculine] (Latvian), dūja [feminine] (Latvian), ტოროჯი (ťoroci) (Laz), cömbo (Ligurian), cónbo (Ligurian), cónba [feminine] (Ligurian), balandis [masculine] (Lithuanian), karvelis [masculine] (Lithuanian), Duuv [German-Low-German, feminine] (Low German), gołub [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), Dauf [feminine] (Luxembourgish), ᦷᦓᧅᦔᧁᧉ (nokṗaw²) (), гу́лаб (gúlab) [masculine] (Macedonian), voromailala (Malagasy), merpati (Malay), calmane [masculine] (Manx), kukupa (Maori), douve (Middle English), culver (Middle English), ტორონჯი (ṭoronǯi) (Mingrelian), ṭhuro (Mizo), pàrvâ (Mizo), njiwa (Mwani), colombe [feminine] (Norman), coucouroux [feminine] (Norman), due [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), due [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), dua (english: superseded) [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), colomb [masculine] (Occitan), omiimii (Ojibwe), culfre [feminine] (Old English), dūfe [feminine] (Old English), dúfa [feminine] (Old Norse), گوگرجین (güğercin, güvercin) (Ottoman Turkish), فاخته (fâxta) (Persian), کبوتر (kabutar) (Persian), Duw [feminine] (Plautdietsch), gołąb [masculine] (Polish), pombo [masculine] (Portuguese), pomba [feminine] (Portuguese), urpi (Quechua), urpai (Quechua), porumbel [masculine] (Romanian), columba [feminine] (Romansch), го́лубь (gólubʹ) [masculine] (Russian), голу́бка (golúbka) [feminine] (Russian), го́рлица (górlica) (english: turtledove or collared dove) [feminine] (Russian), lupe (Samoan), کوتر (kutar) (Sangisari), कपोत (kapota) [masculine] (Sanskrit), doo (Scots), calman [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), smùdan [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), го̏лӯб [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), голу̀бица [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), gȍlūb [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), golùbica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ၼူၵ်ႉတူႈ (nṵ̂uk tūu) (Shan), palumma [feminine] (Sicilian), culumma [feminine] (Sicilian), holub [masculine] (Slovak), golob [masculine] (Slovene), golobica [feminine] (Slovene), paloma [feminine] (Spanish), pichón (english: young) [masculine] (Spanish), pichona (english: young) [feminine] (Spanish), njiwa [class-10, class-9] (Swahili), duva [common-gender] (Swedish), kalapati (Tagalog), ꪶꪙꪀꪹꪎꪱ (ꞌnộc sau) (Tai Dam), புறா (puṟā) (Tamil), adbir [masculine] (Tarifit), tmaǧa [feminine] (Tarifit), పావురం (pāvuraṁ) (Telugu), కపోతం (kapōtaṁ) (Telugu), นกเขา (nok khao) (Thai), འང་གུ ('ang gu) (Tibetan), እርግብ (ʾərgəb) (Tigre), ርግቢ (rəgbi) (Tigrinya), pykasu (Tupinambá), güvercin (Turkish), kumru (english: collared dove or laughing dove) (Turkish), го́луб (hólub) [masculine] (Ukrainian), كەپتەر (kepter) (Uyghur), bồ câu (Vietnamese), taoj (Vilamovian), pijun (Volapük), guľu (Votic), colon [masculine] (Walloon), pidjon [masculine] (Walloon), colomen [feminine] (Welsh), colomennod [feminine, plural] (Welsh), asang (West Coast Bajau), טויב (toyb) [feminine] (Yiddish), olamana (Yámana), bewran (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-dove-en-noun-Cs1KvDzz Disambiguation of Columbids: 31 4 12 9 13 14 16 Disambiguation of 'pigeon': 100 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon': 56 4 15 11 13
  2. (countable, politics) A person favouring conciliation and negotiation rather than conflict. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms: peace dove Translations (politics: person favouring conciliation): kyyhky (Finnish), colombe [feminine] (French), Taube [feminine] (German), due [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en-dove-en-noun-yFgdaqbT Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'politics: person favouring conciliation': 1 87 10 0 2
  3. (countable) Term of endearment for one regarded as pure and gentle. Tags: countable Translations (term of endearment): kyyhkyläinen (Finnish), Täubchen [neuter] (German), due [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), голу́бчик (holúbčyk) [masculine] (Ukrainian), голу́бка (holúbka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), голу́бочка (holúbočka) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-dove-en-noun-~UiXv5mE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms of address Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 16 8 17 23 22 Disambiguation of English terms of address: 7 5 20 8 16 22 21 Disambiguation of 'term of endearment': 0 5 78 5 12
  4. A greyish, bluish, pinkish colour like that of the bird. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-dove-en-noun-N5HszpHY
  5. (slang, countable) Short for love dove (“tablet of the drug ecstasy”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, slang Alternative form of: love dove (extra: tablet of the drug ecstasy)
    Sense id: en-dove-en-noun-o-FqGu7o Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms of address Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 16 8 17 23 22 Disambiguation of English terms of address: 7 5 20 8 16 22 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: Barbary dove (taxonomic: Streptopelia risoria), bar-shouldered dove, beautiful fruit dove, collared dove, cuckoo dove, cuckoo-dove, cushat dove, cushat-dove, dead dove, diamond dove (taxonomic: Geopelia cuneata), dovecot, dovecote, Dove Creek, dove-eyed, dove gray, dove grey, dove of peace, dove plant (taxonomic: Peristeria elata), dove tree (taxonomic: Davidia involucrata), dovish, eared dove (taxonomic: Zenaida auriculata), Fleet Street dove, fruit dove, fruit-dove (english: Ptilinopus), Galapagos dove (taxonomic: Zenaida galapagoensis), ground dove (alt: Claravinae spp., Phabini spp.), Inca dove, laughing dove, little brown dove, moaning dove (taxonomic: Columbina passerina), mourning dove (taxonomic: Zenaida macroura), Nicobar dove, Pacific dove (taxonomic: Zenaida meloda), palm dove, peaceful dove, Philippine cuckoo-dove, quail dove, quail-dove, rain dove (taxonomic: Zenaida macroura), release dove, ring dove (taxonomic: Streptopelia risoria), ringed dove, ringneck dove (taxonomic: Streptopelia risoria), rock dove (taxonomic: Columba livia), Samoan dove, scaled dove, sea dove, Senegal dove, Socorro dove (taxonomic: Zenaida graysoni), soiled dove, stock dove (taxonomic: Columba oenas), sucking-dove, tambourine dove (taxonomic: Turtur tympanistria), tobacco dove (taxonomic: Columbina passerina), tree-dove, turtledove, turtle-dove, turtle dove, West Peruvian dove (taxonomic: Zenaida meloda), white-winged dove (taxonomic: Zenaida asiatica), zebra dove (taxonomic: Geopelia striata), Zenaida dove (taxonomic: Zenaida spp) (english: especially Zenaida aurita)

Verb [English]

IPA: /dəʊv/ [Received-Pronunciation], /doʊv/ [US] Audio: en-us-dove-verb.ogg [US]
enPR: dōv Rhymes: -əʊv Etymology: A modern dialectal formation of the strong conjugation, by analogy with drive → drove and weave → wove. Etymology templates: {{m|en|drive}} drive, {{m|en|drove}} drove, {{m|en|weave}} weave, {{m|en|wove}} wove Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} dove
  1. (chiefly Canada, US and England dialect) Strong simple past of dive Tags: Canada, England, US, dialectal, form-of, past, strong Form of: dive
    Sense id: en-dove-en-verb-cq89OL3E Categories (other): American English, Canadian English, English English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English heteronyms, English terms of address Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 16 8 17 23 22 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 6 12 12 12 31 16 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 6 13 7 11 31 21 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 8 6 15 8 16 26 21 Disambiguation of English terms of address: 7 5 20 8 16 22 21
  2. (nonstandard) past participle of dive Tags: form-of, nonstandard, participle, past Form of: dive
    Sense id: en-dove-en-verb-xCoHLsNa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms of address Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 16 8 17 23 22 Disambiguation of English terms of address: 7 5 20 8 16 22 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dived
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Friulian]

Forms: dovis [plural]
Etymology: From Latin doga, from Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ), from Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂. Compare Italian doga, Venetian dova, doa, French douve. Etymology templates: {{inh|fur|la|doga}} Latin doga, {{der|fur|grc|δοχή}} Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ), {{der|fur|ine-pro|*doḱ-éh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂, {{cog|it|doga}} Italian doga, {{cog|vec|dova}} Venetian dova, {{m|vec|doa}} doa, {{cog|fr|douve}} French douve Head templates: {{head|fur|noun||{{{2}}}|plural|dovis||{{{3}}}||{{{3}}}s|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} dove f (plural dovis), {{fur-noun|f|pl=dovis}} dove f (plural dovis)
  1. stave Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dove-fur-noun-GqonDmbA Categories (other): Friulian entries with incorrect language header

Adverb [Italian]

IPA: /ˈdo.ve/, /ˈdo.ve/
Rhymes: -ove Etymology: From Latin dē ubi, or from a strengthening of the older form ove with a prothetic d-. Compare Piedmontese doa. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|dē ubi}} Latin dē ubi, {{m|la||ove}} ove, {{m|la||d-}} d-, {{cog|pms|doa}} Piedmontese doa Head templates: {{it-adv}} dove
  1. (interrogative) where, whereabouts Tags: interrogative
    Sense id: en-dove-it-adv-EEuePVkG Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dov' (english: acopic, before a vowel or 'h')

Conjunction [Italian]

IPA: /ˈdo.ve/, /ˈdo.ve/
Rhymes: -ove Etymology: From Latin dē ubi, or from a strengthening of the older form ove with a prothetic d-. Compare Piedmontese doa. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|dē ubi}} Latin dē ubi, {{m|la||ove}} ove, {{m|la||d-}} d-, {{cog|pms|doa}} Piedmontese doa Head templates: {{head|it|conjunction}} dove
  1. where Derived forms: laddove Related terms: ove
    Sense id: en-dove-it-conj-tIERwQxl Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dov' (english: acopic, before a vowel or 'h')

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} dove
  1. Alternative form of douve Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: douve
    Sense id: en-dove-enm-noun-4o5p6CvI Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|adjective form}} dove
  1. neuter singular of doven Tags: form-of, neuter, singular Form of: doven Synonyms: dovent
    Sense id: en-dove-nn-adj-amGRFqhP Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dove meaning in All languages combined (57.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
      "word": "Barbary dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bar-shouldered dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beautiful fruit dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "collared dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuckoo dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuckoo-dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cushat dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cushat-dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dead dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Geopelia cuneata",
      "word": "diamond dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dovecot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dovecote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dove Creek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dove-eyed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dove gray"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dove grey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dove of peace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Peristeria elata",
      "word": "dove plant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Davidia involucrata",
      "word": "dove tree"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dovish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida auriculata",
      "word": "eared dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Fleet Street dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fruit dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Ptilinopus",
      "word": "fruit-dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida galapagoensis",
      "word": "Galapagos dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Claravinae spp., Phabini spp.",
      "word": "ground dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Inca dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laughing dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "little brown dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
      "word": "moaning dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida macroura",
      "word": "mourning dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Nicobar dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida meloda",
      "word": "Pacific dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palm dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peaceful dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Philippine cuckoo-dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quail dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quail-dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida macroura",
      "word": "rain dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "release dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
      "word": "ring dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ringed dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
      "word": "ringneck dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Columba livia",
      "word": "rock dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Samoan dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scaled dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sea dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Senegal dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida graysoni",
      "word": "Socorro dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soiled dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Columba oenas",
      "word": "stock dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sucking-dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Turtur tympanistria",
      "word": "tambourine dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
      "word": "tobacco dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tree-dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turtledove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turtle-dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "turtle dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida meloda",
      "word": "West Peruvian dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida asiatica",
      "word": "white-winged dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Geopelia striata",
      "word": "zebra dove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "especially Zenaida aurita",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida spp",
      "word": "Zenaida dove"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "due",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: due (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: due (semantic loan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dove"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dove",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "douve"
      },
      "expansion": "douve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "duve"
      },
      "expansion": "duve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*dūfe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dove, pigeon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dūbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dūbā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dūbǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dove, pigeon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "doo"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots doo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "dow"
      },
      "expansion": "dow",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Duuwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Duuwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian do",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "duif"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch duif",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "duif"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans duif",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srn",
        "2": "doifi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sranan Tongo doifi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Taube"
      },
      "expansion": "German Taube",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Duuv"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Duuv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "duve"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon duve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "doeve"
      },
      "expansion": "doeve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "due"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish due",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "dúgva"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese dúgva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dúfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic dúfa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "due"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål due",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "due"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk due",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "duva"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish duva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "טויב"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish טויב (toyb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English dove, douve, duve, from Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”), from Proto-West Germanic *dūbā, from Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”).\nCognate with Scots doo, dow, Saterland Frisian Duuwe, West Frisian do, Dutch duif, Afrikaans duif, Sranan Tongo doifi, German Taube, German Low German Duuv, Dutch Low Saxon duve, doeve, Danish due, Faroese dúgva, Icelandic dúfa, Norwegian Bokmål due, Norwegian Nynorsk due, Swedish duva, Yiddish טויב (toyb), Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dove (countable and uncountable, plural doves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 12 9 13 14 16",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Columbids",
          "orig": "en:Columbids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than 300 species of the family Columbidae."
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-en-noun-Cs1KvDzz",
      "links": [
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ],
        [
          "Columbidae",
          "Columbidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than 300 species of the family Columbidae."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "pigeon",
          "word": "columbid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "pigeon",
          "word": "columbiform"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "pigeon",
          "word": "culver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "pigeon",
          "word": "pigeon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ace",
          "lang": "Acehnese",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "mirahpati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ach",
          "lang": "Acholi",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "akuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "akl",
          "lang": "Aklanon",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "punay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pëllumb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "rəgb",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ርግብ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "ʾərgəb",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "እርግብ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yamām",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "يَمَام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥamām",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "حَمَام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yamāma",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "يمامة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yamāma",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "يَمامة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥmām",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "حمام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ymām",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "يمام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "yawnā’",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Hebrew",
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "יונא"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "yawnā’",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Syriac",
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ܝܘܢܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aġavni",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "աղավնի"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pãrumbu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "purumbu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "culumbu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "as",
          "english": "turtle-dove",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "kupoti",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "কুপতি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "as",
          "english": "turtle-dove",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "kopou",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "কপৌ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "as",
          "english": "pigeon",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "parô",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "পাৰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "palombu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "mikki",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "микки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "göyərçin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "kügərsen",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "күгәрсен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "urzo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sne",
          "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "asang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "hólub",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́луб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "ghughu",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ঘুঘু"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gǎ́lǎb",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гъ́лъб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "colom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "pati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "mel",
          "lang": "Central Melanau",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "aseang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ccc",
          "lang": "Chamicuro",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "pujtuku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "woyi",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ᏬᏱ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ny",
          "lang": "Chichewa",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "njiwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "鴿子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gēzi",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "鸽子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "roman": "kăvak̬arč̬ăn",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "кӑвакарчӑн"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kolom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "cr",
          "lang": "Cree",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "omîmîw NA"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "cr",
          "lang": "Cree",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "mîmêw NA"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "holub"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hrdlička"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "due"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duif"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "kolombo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "tuvi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dúgva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dúva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fj",
          "lang": "Fijian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ruve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "kyyhky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "kyyhkynen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "pulu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colombe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pigeon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pombo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pomba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "gez",
          "lang": "Ge'ez",
          "roman": "rəgb",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ርግብ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mṭredi",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "მტრედი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Taube"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "ahaks",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌺𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "peristéri",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "περιστέρι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "peristéra",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "περιστέρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "peristerá",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "περιστερά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "pykasu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "jeruti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "yoná",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "יוֹנָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kapot",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कपोत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kabūtar",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कबूतर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "galamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "iba",
          "lang": "Iban",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "achang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dúfa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "kolombo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ig",
          "lang": "Igbo",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ńdò"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ig",
          "lang": "Igbo",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "àkwụ̀kwụ̀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "merpati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "burung merpati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "dara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "burung dara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ketitiran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "kyyhkyläin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "tuuvi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "golubi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "columba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "pipion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "colm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fearán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colomba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "piccione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "alt": "はと",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hato",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "鳩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "dara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "kjh",
          "lang": "Khakas",
          "roman": "xuday xus",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "худай хус"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "khw",
          "lang": "Khowar",
          "roman": "kalkóor",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "کَلکور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bidulgi",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "비둘기"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "kotir",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "کۆتر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "nok khao",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ນົກເຂົາ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "bolūds"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "columba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "columbus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turtur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "balodis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dūja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lzz",
          "lang": "Laz",
          "roman": "ťoroci",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ტოროჯი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "cömbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "cónbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cónba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "balandis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "karvelis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Duuv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "khb",
          "lang": "Lü",
          "roman": "nokṗaw²",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ᦷᦓᧅᦔᧁᧉ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dauf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "gúlab",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гу́лаб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "voromailala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "merpati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calmane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "kukupa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "douve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "culver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "xmf",
          "lang": "Mingrelian",
          "roman": "ṭoronǯi",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ტორონჯი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lus",
          "lang": "Mizo",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ṭhuro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "lus",
          "lang": "Mizo",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "pàrvâ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "wmw",
          "lang": "Mwani",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "njiwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colombe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coucouroux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "due"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "due"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "nn",
          "english": "superseded",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "colomb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "oj",
          "lang": "Ojibwe",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "omiimii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "culfre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dūfe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dúfa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "güğercin, güvercin",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "گوگرجین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "fâxta",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "فاخته"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kabutar",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "کبوتر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Duw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gołąb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pombo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pomba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "urpi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "urpai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "porumbel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "columba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gólubʹ",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́лубь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "golúbka",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "голу́бка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "turtledove or collared dove",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "górlica",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "го́рлица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sm",
          "lang": "Samoan",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "lupe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sgr",
          "lang": "Sangisari",
          "roman": "kutar",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "کوتر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "kapota",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कपोत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "doo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "smùdan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го̏лӯб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "голу̀бица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gȍlūb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "golùbica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "nṵ̂uk tūu",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ၼူၵ်ႉတူႈ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "palumma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "culumma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "holub"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "golob"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "golobica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gołub"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paloma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "young",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pichón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "es",
          "english": "young",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pichona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "class-10",
            "class-9"
          ],
          "word": "njiwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "duva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "kalapati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "blt",
          "lang": "Tai Dam",
          "roman": "ꞌnộc sau",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ꪶꪙꪀꪹꪎꪱ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "puṟā",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "புறா"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adbir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tmaǧa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "pāvuraṁ",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "పావురం"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "kapōtaṁ",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "కపోతం"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "nok khao",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "นกเขา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "'ang gu",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "འང་གུ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "tig",
          "lang": "Tigre",
          "roman": "ʾərgəb",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "እርግብ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ti",
          "lang": "Tigrinya",
          "roman": "rəgbi",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "ርግቢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "tpn",
          "lang": "Tupinambá",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "pykasu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "güvercin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "tr",
          "english": "collared dove or laughing dove",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "kumru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "hólub",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́луб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "kepter",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "كەپتەر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "bồ câu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "wym",
          "lang": "Vilamovian",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "taoj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "pijun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "vot",
          "lang": "Votic",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "guľu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "colon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pidjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colomen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "colomennod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "bdr",
          "lang": "West Coast Bajau",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "asang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "yag",
          "lang": "Yámana",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "olamana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "toyb",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "טויב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 4 15 11 13",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
          "word": "bewran"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hawk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person favouring conciliation and negotiation rather than conflict."
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-en-noun-yFgdaqbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "conciliation",
          "conciliation"
        ],
        [
          "negotiation",
          "negotiation"
        ],
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, politics) A person favouring conciliation and negotiation rather than conflict."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peace dove"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 87 10 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
          "word": "kyyhky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 87 10 0 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colombe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 87 10 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Taube"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 87 10 0 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "due"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 16 8 17 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 20 8 16 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms of address",
          "parents": [
            "Terms of address",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Term of endearment for one regarded as pure and gentle."
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-en-noun-~UiXv5mE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Term of endearment for one regarded as pure and gentle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 78 5 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "term of endearment",
          "word": "kyyhkyläinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 78 5 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "term of endearment",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Täubchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 78 5 12",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "term of endearment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "due"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 78 5 12",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "holúbčyk",
          "sense": "term of endearment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "голу́бчик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 78 5 12",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "holúbka",
          "sense": "term of endearment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "голу́бка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 78 5 12",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "holúbočka",
          "sense": "term of endearment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "голу́бочка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A greyish, bluish, pinkish colour like that of the bird."
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-en-noun-N5HszpHY",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tablet of the drug ecstasy",
          "word": "love dove"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 16 8 17 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 20 8 16 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms of address",
          "parents": [
            "Terms of address",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for love dove (“tablet of the drug ecstasy”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-en-noun-o-FqGu7o",
      "links": [
        [
          "love dove",
          "love dove#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, countable) Short for love dove (“tablet of the drug ecstasy”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʌv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-dove-noun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-dove-noun.ogg/En-us-dove-noun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-dove-noun.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US), noun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "drive"
      },
      "expansion": "drive",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "drove"
      },
      "expansion": "drove",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "weave"
      },
      "expansion": "weave",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wove"
      },
      "expansion": "wove",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A modern dialectal formation of the strong conjugation, by analogy with drive → drove and weave → wove.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 16 8 17 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 12 12 12 31 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 13 7 11 31 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 15 8 16 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 20 8 16 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms of address",
          "parents": [
            "Terms of address",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2007: Bob Harris, Who Hates Whom: Well-Armed Fanatics, Intractable Conflicts, and Various Things Blowing up: A Woefully Incomplete Guide, §: Africa, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Côte d’Ivoire, page 80, ¶ 4 (first edition; Three Rivers Press; →ISBN\nWhen coffee and cocoa prices unexpectedly dove, Côte d’Ivoire quickly went from Africa’s rich kid to crippling debtitude."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Strong simple past of dive"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-en-verb-cq89OL3E",
      "links": [
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada"
        ],
        [
          "US",
          "American English"
        ],
        [
          "Strong",
          "strong verb"
        ],
        [
          "dive",
          "dive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Canada, US and England dialect) Strong simple past of dive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "England",
        "US",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 16 8 17 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 20 8 16 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms of address",
          "parents": [
            "Terms of address",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of dive"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-en-verb-xCoHLsNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "dive",
          "dive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) past participle of dive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nonstandard",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/doʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-dove-verb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dove-verb.ogg/En-us-dove-verb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dove-verb.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US), verb"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "dōv"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dived"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doof",
        "3": "-e<id:nominalization>"
      },
      "expansion": "doof + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From doof + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dove m or f (plural doven)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -e (nominalization)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "doventaal"
        },
        {
          "word": "doventolk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deaf person."
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-nl-noun-k2kymazW",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf person",
          "deaf person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg/Nl-dove.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doof"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "masculine/feminine singular attributive"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-nl-adj-gTQBMa1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "doof",
          "doof#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doof"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "definite neuter singular attributive"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-nl-adj-3YVeEdPh",
      "links": [
        [
          "doof",
          "doof#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doof"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "plural attributive"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-nl-adj-7mqvvWh-",
      "links": [
        [
          "doof",
          "doof#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg/Nl-dove.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 7 10 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of doven"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-nl-verb-JTk4PKa3",
      "links": [
        [
          "doven",
          "doven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or formal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of doven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg/Nl-dove.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "doga"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin doga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δοχή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*doḱ-éh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "doga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian doga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "dova"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian dova",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "doa"
      },
      "expansion": "doa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "douve"
      },
      "expansion": "French douve",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin doga, from Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ), from Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂. Compare Italian doga, Venetian dova, doa, French douve.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dovis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "10": "{{{3}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dovis",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dove f (plural dovis)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "pl": "dovis"
      },
      "expansion": "dove f (plural dovis)",
      "name": "fur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Friulian",
  "lang_code": "fur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stave"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-fur-noun-GqonDmbA",
      "links": [
        [
          "stave",
          "stave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dē ubi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dē ubi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ove"
      },
      "expansion": "ove",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "d-"
      },
      "expansion": "d-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "doa"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese doa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin dē ubi, or from a strengthening of the older form ove with a prothetic d-. Compare Piedmontese doa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dó‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "laddove"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You'll find it where you left it.",
          "text": "Lo troverai dove l'hai lasciato.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-it-conj-tIERwQxl",
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ove"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ove"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "acopic, before a vowel or 'h'",
      "word": "dov'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dē ubi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dē ubi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ove"
      },
      "expansion": "ove",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "d-"
      },
      "expansion": "d-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "doa"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese doa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin dē ubi, or from a strengthening of the older form ove with a prothetic d-. Compare Piedmontese doa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "it-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dó‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where are you going?",
          "text": "Dove vai?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Whereabouts do you live?",
          "text": "Dove vivi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where, whereabouts"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-it-adv-EEuePVkG",
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ],
        [
          "whereabouts",
          "whereabouts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) where, whereabouts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ove"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "acopic, before a vowel or 'h'",
      "word": "dov'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "douve"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of douve"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-enm-noun-4o5p6CvI",
      "links": [
        [
          "douve",
          "douve#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter singular of doven"
      ],
      "id": "en-dove-nn-adj-amGRFqhP",
      "links": [
        [
          "doven",
          "doven#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dovent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -e (nominalization)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "doventaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "doventolk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doof",
        "3": "-e<id:nominalization>"
      },
      "expansion": "doof + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From doof + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "dove m or f (plural doven)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A deaf person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf person",
          "deaf person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg/Nl-dove.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjective forms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doof"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "masculine/feminine singular attributive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doof",
          "doof#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doof"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "definite neuter singular attributive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doof",
          "doof#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doof"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "plural attributive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doof",
          "doof#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of doof:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg/Nl-dove.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "do‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of doven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doven",
          "doven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or formal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of doven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg/Nl-dove.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English endearing terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms of address",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subfamily)",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (tribe)",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌv",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌv/1 syllable",
    "en:Columbids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
      "word": "Barbary dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "bar-shouldered dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "beautiful fruit dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "collared dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuckoo dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuckoo-dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "cushat dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "cushat-dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "dead dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Geopelia cuneata",
      "word": "diamond dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "dovecot"
    },
    {
      "word": "dovecote"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dove Creek"
    },
    {
      "word": "dove-eyed"
    },
    {
      "word": "dove gray"
    },
    {
      "word": "dove grey"
    },
    {
      "word": "dove of peace"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Peristeria elata",
      "word": "dove plant"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Davidia involucrata",
      "word": "dove tree"
    },
    {
      "word": "dovish"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida auriculata",
      "word": "eared dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fleet Street dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruit dove"
    },
    {
      "english": "Ptilinopus",
      "word": "fruit-dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida galapagoensis",
      "word": "Galapagos dove"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Claravinae spp., Phabini spp.",
      "word": "ground dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "Inca dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "laughing dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "little brown dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
      "word": "moaning dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida macroura",
      "word": "mourning dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nicobar dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida meloda",
      "word": "Pacific dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "palm dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "peaceful dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "Philippine cuckoo-dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "quail dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "quail-dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida macroura",
      "word": "rain dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "release dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
      "word": "ring dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "ringed dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
      "word": "ringneck dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Columba livia",
      "word": "rock dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "Samoan dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "scaled dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "sea dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "Senegal dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida graysoni",
      "word": "Socorro dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "soiled dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Columba oenas",
      "word": "stock dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "sucking-dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Turtur tympanistria",
      "word": "tambourine dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
      "word": "tobacco dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "tree-dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "turtledove"
    },
    {
      "word": "turtle-dove"
    },
    {
      "word": "turtle dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida meloda",
      "word": "West Peruvian dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida asiatica",
      "word": "white-winged dove"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Geopelia striata",
      "word": "zebra dove"
    },
    {
      "english": "especially Zenaida aurita",
      "taxonomic": "Zenaida spp",
      "word": "Zenaida dove"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "due",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: due (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: due (semantic loan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "dove"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dove",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "douve"
      },
      "expansion": "douve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "duve"
      },
      "expansion": "duve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*dūfe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dove, pigeon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dūbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dūbā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dūbǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dove, pigeon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "doo"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots doo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "dow"
      },
      "expansion": "dow",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Duuwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Duuwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian do",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "duif"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch duif",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "duif"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans duif",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srn",
        "2": "doifi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sranan Tongo doifi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Taube"
      },
      "expansion": "German Taube",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Duuv"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Duuv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "duve"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon duve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "doeve"
      },
      "expansion": "doeve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "due"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish due",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "dúgva"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese dúgva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "dúfa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic dúfa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "due"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål due",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "due"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk due",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "duva"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish duva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "טויב"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish טויב (toyb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English dove, douve, duve, from Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”), from Proto-West Germanic *dūbā, from Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”).\nCognate with Scots doo, dow, Saterland Frisian Duuwe, West Frisian do, Dutch duif, Afrikaans duif, Sranan Tongo doifi, German Taube, German Low German Duuv, Dutch Low Saxon duve, doeve, Danish due, Faroese dúgva, Icelandic dúfa, Norwegian Bokmål due, Norwegian Nynorsk due, Swedish duva, Yiddish טויב (toyb), Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dove (countable and uncountable, plural doves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than 300 species of the family Columbidae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ],
        [
          "Columbidae",
          "Columbidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than 300 species of the family Columbidae."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hawk"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person favouring conciliation and negotiation rather than conflict."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "conciliation",
          "conciliation"
        ],
        [
          "negotiation",
          "negotiation"
        ],
        [
          "conflict",
          "conflict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, politics) A person favouring conciliation and negotiation rather than conflict."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peace dove"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Term of endearment for one regarded as pure and gentle."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Term of endearment for one regarded as pure and gentle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A greyish, bluish, pinkish colour like that of the bird."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tablet of the drug ecstasy",
          "word": "love dove"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English short forms",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for love dove (“tablet of the drug ecstasy”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love dove",
          "love dove#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, countable) Short for love dove (“tablet of the drug ecstasy”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʌv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-dove-noun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-dove-noun.ogg/En-us-dove-noun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-dove-noun.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US), noun"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pigeon",
      "word": "columbid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pigeon",
      "word": "columbiform"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pigeon",
      "word": "culver"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pigeon",
      "word": "pigeon"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ace",
      "lang": "Acehnese",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "mirahpati"
    },
    {
      "code": "ach",
      "lang": "Acholi",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "akuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "akl",
      "lang": "Aklanon",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "punay"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pëllumb"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "rəgb",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ርግብ"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "ʾərgəb",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "እርግብ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yamām",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يَمَام"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥamām",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "حَمَام"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yamāma",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "يمامة"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yamāma",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "يَمامة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥmām",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "حمام"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ymām",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يمام"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "yawnā’",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "יונא"
    },
    {
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "yawnā’",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac",
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ܝܘܢܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aġavni",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "աղավնի"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pãrumbu"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "purumbu"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "culumbu"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "english": "turtle-dove",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "kupoti",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "কুপতি"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "english": "turtle-dove",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "kopou",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "কপৌ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "english": "pigeon",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "parô",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "পাৰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "palombu"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "mikki",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "микки"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "göyərçin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "kügərsen",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "күгәрсен"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "urzo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sne",
      "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "asang"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hólub",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́луб"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ghughu",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ঘুঘু"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gǎ́lǎb",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гъ́лъб"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "colom"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "pati"
    },
    {
      "code": "mel",
      "lang": "Central Melanau",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "aseang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ccc",
      "lang": "Chamicuro",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "pujtuku"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "woyi",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ᏬᏱ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "njiwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "鴿子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gēzi",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "鸽子"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "kăvak̬arč̬ăn",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "кӑвакарчӑн"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kolom"
    },
    {
      "code": "cr",
      "lang": "Cree",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "omîmîw NA"
    },
    {
      "code": "cr",
      "lang": "Cree",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "mîmêw NA"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "holub"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hrdlička"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "due"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duif"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "kolombo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "tuvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dúgva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dúva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fj",
      "lang": "Fijian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ruve"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "kyyhky"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "kyyhkynen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "pulu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colombe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pigeon"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pombo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pomba"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rula"
    },
    {
      "code": "gez",
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "roman": "rəgb",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ርግብ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mṭredi",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "მტრედი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Taube"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "ahaks",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌺𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "peristéri",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "περιστέρι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "peristéra",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιστέρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "peristerá",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιστερά"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "pykasu"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "jeruti"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yoná",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "יוֹנָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kapot",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कपोत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kabūtar",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कबूतर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "galamb"
    },
    {
      "code": "iba",
      "lang": "Iban",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "achang"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dúfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "kolombo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ig",
      "lang": "Igbo",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ńdò"
    },
    {
      "code": "ig",
      "lang": "Igbo",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "àkwụ̀kwụ̀"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "merpati"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "burung merpati"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "dara"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "burung dara"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ketitiran"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "kyyhkyläin"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "tuuvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "golubi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "columba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "pipion"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "colm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fearán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colomba"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piccione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はと",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hato",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "鳩"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "dara"
    },
    {
      "code": "kjh",
      "lang": "Khakas",
      "roman": "xuday xus",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "худай хус"
    },
    {
      "code": "khw",
      "lang": "Khowar",
      "roman": "kalkóor",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "کَلکور"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bidulgi",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "비둘기"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "kotir",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "کۆتر"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "nok khao",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ນົກເຂົາ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "bolūds"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "columba"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "columbus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turtur"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balodis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dūja"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzz",
      "lang": "Laz",
      "roman": "ťoroci",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ტოროჯი"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "cömbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "cónbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cónba"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balandis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karvelis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Duuv"
    },
    {
      "code": "khb",
      "lang": "Lü",
      "roman": "nokṗaw²",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ᦷᦓᧅᦔᧁᧉ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dauf"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "gúlab",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гу́лаб"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "voromailala"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "merpati"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calmane"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "kukupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "douve"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "culver"
    },
    {
      "code": "xmf",
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "roman": "ṭoronǯi",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ტორონჯი"
    },
    {
      "code": "lus",
      "lang": "Mizo",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ṭhuro"
    },
    {
      "code": "lus",
      "lang": "Mizo",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "pàrvâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "wmw",
      "lang": "Mwani",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "njiwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colombe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coucouroux"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "due"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "due"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "english": "superseded",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dua"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "colomb"
    },
    {
      "code": "oj",
      "lang": "Ojibwe",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "omiimii"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "culfre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dūfe"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dúfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "güğercin, güvercin",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "گوگرجین"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "fâxta",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "فاخته"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kabutar",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "کبوتر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Duw"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gołąb"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pombo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pomba"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "urpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "urpai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "porumbel"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "columba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gólubʹ",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́лубь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "golúbka",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "голу́бка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "turtledove or collared dove",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "górlica",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "го́рлица"
    },
    {
      "code": "sm",
      "lang": "Samoan",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "lupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "sgr",
      "lang": "Sangisari",
      "roman": "kutar",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "کوتر"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "kapota",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कपोत"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "doo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calman"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "smùdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го̏лӯб"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "голу̀бица"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gȍlūb"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "golùbica"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "nṵ̂uk tūu",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ၼူၵ်ႉတူႈ"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "palumma"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "culumma"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "holub"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "golob"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "golobica"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gołub"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paloma"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "young",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pichón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "english": "young",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pichona"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ],
      "word": "njiwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "duva"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "kalapati"
    },
    {
      "code": "blt",
      "lang": "Tai Dam",
      "roman": "ꞌnộc sau",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ꪶꪙꪀꪹꪎꪱ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "puṟā",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "புறா"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adbir"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tmaǧa"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pāvuraṁ",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "పావురం"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "kapōtaṁ",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "కపోతం"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nok khao",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "นกเขา"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "'ang gu",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "འང་གུ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tig",
      "lang": "Tigre",
      "roman": "ʾərgəb",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "እርግብ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "rəgbi",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "ርግቢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpn",
      "lang": "Tupinambá",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "pykasu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "güvercin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "english": "collared dove or laughing dove",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "kumru"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hólub",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́луб"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "kepter",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "كەپتەر"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "bồ câu"
    },
    {
      "code": "wym",
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "taoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "pijun"
    },
    {
      "code": "vot",
      "lang": "Votic",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "guľu"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "colon"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pidjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colomen"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "colomennod"
    },
    {
      "code": "bdr",
      "lang": "West Coast Bajau",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "asang"
    },
    {
      "code": "yag",
      "lang": "Yámana",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "olamana"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "toyb",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "טויב"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "bird of the family Columbidae — see also pigeon",
      "word": "bewran"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
      "word": "kyyhky"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colombe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Taube"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "due"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "term of endearment",
      "word": "kyyhkyläinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "term of endearment",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Täubchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "term of endearment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "due"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "holúbčyk",
      "sense": "term of endearment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "голу́бчик"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "holúbka",
      "sense": "term of endearment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "голу́бка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "holúbočka",
      "sense": "term of endearment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "голу́бочка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English endearing terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms of address",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv/1 syllable",
    "en:Columbids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "drive"
      },
      "expansion": "drive",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "drove"
      },
      "expansion": "drove",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "weave"
      },
      "expansion": "weave",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wove"
      },
      "expansion": "wove",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A modern dialectal formation of the strong conjugation, by analogy with drive → drove and weave → wove.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "Canadian English",
        "English English",
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2007: Bob Harris, Who Hates Whom: Well-Armed Fanatics, Intractable Conflicts, and Various Things Blowing up: A Woefully Incomplete Guide, §: Africa, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Côte d’Ivoire, page 80, ¶ 4 (first edition; Three Rivers Press; →ISBN\nWhen coffee and cocoa prices unexpectedly dove, Côte d’Ivoire quickly went from Africa’s rich kid to crippling debtitude."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Strong simple past of dive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada"
        ],
        [
          "US",
          "American English"
        ],
        [
          "Strong",
          "strong verb"
        ],
        [
          "dive",
          "dive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Canada, US and England dialect) Strong simple past of dive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "England",
        "US",
        "dialectal",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of dive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dive",
          "dive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) past participle of dive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nonstandard",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/doʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-dove-verb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dove-verb.ogg/En-us-dove-verb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dove-verb.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US), verb"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "dōv"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dived"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "doga"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin doga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δοχή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*doḱ-éh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "doga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian doga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "dova"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian dova",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "doa"
      },
      "expansion": "doa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "douve"
      },
      "expansion": "French douve",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin doga, from Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ), from Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂. Compare Italian doga, Venetian dova, doa, French douve.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dovis",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "10": "{{{3}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dovis",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dove f (plural dovis)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "pl": "dovis"
      },
      "expansion": "dove f (plural dovis)",
      "name": "fur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Friulian",
  "lang_code": "fur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Friulian feminine nouns",
        "Friulian lemmas",
        "Friulian nouns",
        "Friulian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Friulian terms derived from Latin",
        "Friulian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Friulian terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stave",
          "stave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adverbs",
    "Italian conjunctions",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian interrogative adverbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ove",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ove/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laddove"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dē ubi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dē ubi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ove"
      },
      "expansion": "ove",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "d-"
      },
      "expansion": "d-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "doa"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese doa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin dē ubi, or from a strengthening of the older form ove with a prothetic d-. Compare Piedmontese doa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dó‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ove"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You'll find it where you left it.",
          "text": "Lo troverai dove l'hai lasciato.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ove"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "acopic, before a vowel or 'h'",
      "word": "dov'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adverbs",
    "Italian conjunctions",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian interrogative adverbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ove",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ove/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dē ubi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dē ubi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ove"
      },
      "expansion": "ove",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "d-"
      },
      "expansion": "d-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "doa"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese doa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin dē ubi, or from a strengthening of the older form ove with a prothetic d-. Compare Piedmontese doa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "it-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dó‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where are you going?",
          "text": "Dove vai?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Whereabouts do you live?",
          "text": "Dove vivi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where, whereabouts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ],
        [
          "whereabouts",
          "whereabouts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) where, whereabouts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ove"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "acopic, before a vowel or 'h'",
      "word": "dov'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "douve"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of douve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "douve",
          "douve#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "dove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk adjective forms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "doven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter singular of doven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doven",
          "doven#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dovent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dove"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.