"culver" meaning in All languages combined

See culver on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkʌlvə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-culver.wav [Southern-England] Forms: culvers [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌlvə Etymology: From Middle English culver, from Old English culufre, culfre, culfer, possibly borrowed from Vulgar Latin *columbra, from Latin columbula (“little pigeon”), from Latin columba (“pigeon, dove”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|culver}} Middle English culver, {{inh|en|ang|culufre}} Old English culufre, {{m|ang|culfre}} culfre, {{m|ang|culfer}} culfer, {{der|en|VL.|*columbra}} Vulgar Latin *columbra, {{der|en|la|columbula||little pigeon}} Latin columbula (“little pigeon”), {{der|en|la|columba||pigeon, dove}} Latin columba (“pigeon, dove”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} culver (plural culvers)
  1. (now UK, south and east dialect or poetic) A dove or pigeon, now specifically of the species Columba palumbus. Tags: UK Categories (lifeform): Columbids Synonyms: wood pigeon, wood-pigeon, woodpigeon Translations (poetic: dove or pigeon): kyyhky (Finnish), due [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en-culver-en-noun-crOBE580 Disambiguation of Columbids: 88 12 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 82 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 79 21 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 62 12 25 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 62 11 25 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkʌlvə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-culver.wav [Southern-England] Forms: culvers [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌlvə Etymology: From culverin. Etymology templates: {{m|en|culverin}} culverin Head templates: {{en-noun}} culver (plural culvers)
  1. A culverin, a kind of handgun or cannon.
    Sense id: en-culver-en-noun-3vQ8Yqbt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkulvər/ Forms: culveres [plural], culveren [plural]
Etymology: From Old English culufre, culfre, culfer, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *columbra, from Latin columbula. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|culufre}} Old English culufre, {{m|ang|culfre}} culfre, {{m|ang|culfer}} culfer, {{der|enm|VL.|*columbra}} Vulgar Latin *columbra, {{der|enm|la|columbula}} Latin columbula Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} culver, {{enm-noun|culveres|pl2=culveren}} culver (plural culveres or culveren)
  1. A dove (Columba spp.) Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-culver-enm-noun--l14EAgF Disambiguation of Birds: 95 5
  2. An affectionate term of familiarity.
    Sense id: en-culver-enm-noun-RI6T3bGJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: douve, colvere, colvore, colvre, cullfre, culvere, culvre

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for culver meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

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          "ref": "1885, The book of the thousand nights and a night Vol. 5, Richard Burton",
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      "code": "fi",
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          "culverin",
          "culverin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌlvə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌlvə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-culver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culver.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culver.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:culver"
  ],
  "word": "culver"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Birds"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "culver"
          },
          "expansion": "English: culver",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: culver"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "culufre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English culufre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "culfre"
      },
      "expansion": "culfre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "culfer"
      },
      "expansion": "culfer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*columbra"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *columbra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columbula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columbula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English culufre, culfre, culfer, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *columbra, from Latin columbula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culveres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culveren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "culver",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "culveres",
        "pl2": "culveren"
      },
      "expansion": "culver (plural culveres or culveren)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A dove (Columba spp.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "Columba",
          "Columba#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An affectionate term of familiarity."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkulvər/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "douve"
    },
    {
      "word": "colvere"
    },
    {
      "word": "colvore"
    },
    {
      "word": "colvre"
    },
    {
      "word": "cullfre"
    },
    {
      "word": "culvere"
    },
    {
      "word": "culvre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "culver"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.