"colom" meaning in Catalan

See colom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kuˈlom] [Central], [koˈlom] [Balearic, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-colom.wav [Valencian] Forms: coloms [plural], coloma [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin columbus. Compare Occitan colomb or French colombe. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|columbus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin columbus, {{inh+|ca|la|columbus}} Inherited from Latin columbus, {{cog|oc|colomb}} Occitan colomb, {{cog|fr|colombe}} French colombe Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|f=+}} colom m (plural coloms, feminine coloma)
  1. dove, pigeon Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Columbids Synonyms: paloma [archaic, dialectal] Derived forms: colom becut, colom roquer, colomaire, colomar, colomassa, colomí Related terms: columbí, paloma, xixella
    Sense id: en-colom-ca-noun-Zhia6eju Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for colom meaning in Catalan (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columbus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columbus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columbus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin columbus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "colomb"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan colomb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "colombe"
      },
      "expansion": "French colombe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin columbus. Compare Occitan colomb or French colombe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coloms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coloma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "colom m (plural coloms, feminine coloma)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Columbids",
          "orig": "ca:Columbids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "colom becut"
        },
        {
          "word": "colom roquer"
        },
        {
          "word": "colomaire"
        },
        {
          "word": "colomar"
        },
        {
          "word": "colomassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "colomí"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dove, pigeon"
      ],
      "id": "en-colom-ca-noun-Zhia6eju",
      "links": [
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "columbí"
        },
        {
          "word": "paloma"
        },
        {
          "word": "xixella"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "paloma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlom]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlom]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-colom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-colom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-colom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-colom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-colom.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "colom"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "colom becut"
    },
    {
      "word": "colom roquer"
    },
    {
      "word": "colomaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "colomar"
    },
    {
      "word": "colomassa"
    },
    {
      "word": "colomí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columbus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columbus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columbus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin columbus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "colomb"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan colomb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "colombe"
      },
      "expansion": "French colombe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin columbus. Compare Occitan colomb or French colombe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coloms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coloma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "colom m (plural coloms, feminine coloma)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "columbí"
    },
    {
      "word": "paloma"
    },
    {
      "word": "xixella"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "ca:Columbids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dove, pigeon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlom]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlom]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-colom.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-colom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-colom.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-colom.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-colom.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "paloma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "colom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.