"coloma" meaning in Catalan

See coloma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kuˈlo.mə] [Central], [koˈlo.mə] [Balearic], [koˈlo.ma] [Valencia] Forms: colomes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin columba. In the sense of "parasol mushroom", it represents a modification of cogoma by folk etymology. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|columba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin columba, {{inh+|ca|la|columba}} Inherited from Latin columba Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} coloma f (plural colomes)
  1. (archaic) a dove or pigeon of any gender Tags: archaic, feminine
    Sense id: en-coloma-ca-noun-I5HjH1~y
  2. female equivalent of colom (“male dove, pigeon”) Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: colom (extra: male dove, pigeon)
    Sense id: en-coloma-ca-noun-sB1hk9DC
  3. three-leaved toadflax (Linaria triphylla) Tags: feminine Synonyms: gallaret
    Sense id: en-coloma-ca-noun-FO9cMQEd
  4. parasol mushroom Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Columbids, Euagarics, Plantain family plants Synonyms: apagallums
    Sense id: en-coloma-ca-noun-6DOae1KG Disambiguation of Columbids: 13 7 19 61 Disambiguation of Euagarics: 6 6 21 67 Disambiguation of Plantain family plants: 6 5 29 60 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 8 3 22 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 3 25 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 2 23 67
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "columba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin columba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin columba. In the sense of \"parasol mushroom\", it represents a modification of cogoma by folk etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "coloma f (plural colomes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a dove or pigeon of any gender"
      ],
      "id": "en-coloma-ca-noun-I5HjH1~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a dove or pigeon of any gender"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "male dove, pigeon",
          "word": "colom"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of colom (“male dove, pigeon”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coloma-ca-noun-sB1hk9DC",
      "links": [
        [
          "colom",
          "colom#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "three-leaved toadflax (Linaria triphylla)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coloma-ca-noun-FO9cMQEd",
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "leaved",
          "leaved"
        ],
        [
          "toadflax",
          "toadflax"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gallaret"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 22 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 25 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 23 67",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 7 19 61",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
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          "orig": "ca:Columbids",
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            "Nature"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "6 6 21 67",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Euagarics",
          "orig": "ca:Euagarics",
          "parents": [
            "Mushrooms",
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 29 60",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Plantain family plants",
          "orig": "ca:Plantain family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Flowers",
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parasol mushroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-coloma-ca-noun-6DOae1KG",
      "links": [
        [
          "parasol mushroom",
          "parasol mushroom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apagallums"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlo.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coloma"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Columbids",
    "ca:Euagarics",
    "ca:Plantain family plants"
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "columba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columba"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin columba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin columba. In the sense of \"parasol mushroom\", it represents a modification of cogoma by folk etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "coloma f (plural colomes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dove or pigeon of any gender"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
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        "(archaic) a dove or pigeon of any gender"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan female equivalent nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "male dove, pigeon",
          "word": "colom"
        }
      ],
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        "female equivalent of colom (“male dove, pigeon”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colom",
          "colom#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three-leaved toadflax (Linaria triphylla)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "leaved",
          "leaved"
        ],
        [
          "toadflax",
          "toadflax"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gallaret"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parasol mushroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parasol mushroom",
          "parasol mushroom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apagallums"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈlo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlo.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlo.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coloma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for coloma meaning in Catalan (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.