See dow on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dow meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "douen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English douen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dugan"
},
"expansion": "Old English dugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English douen, from Old English dugan, from Proto-West Germanic *dugan, from Proto-Germanic *duganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dought",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dought",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "dought",
"past_ptc2": "dought"
},
"expansion": "dow (third-person singular simple present dows, present participle dowing, simple past and past participle dowed or dought)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To be worth."
],
"id": "en-dow-en-verb-m1EZiBFM",
"links": [
[
"worth",
"worth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To be worth."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To be of use, have value."
],
"id": "en-dow-en-verb-dx1oqwSc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To be of use, have value."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 7 13 3 3 38 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have the strength for, to be able to."
],
"id": "en-dow-en-verb-K1yJEnyQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To have the strength for, to be able to."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To thrive, prosper."
],
"id": "en-dow-en-verb-ixhVrJSA",
"links": [
[
"thrive",
"thrive"
],
[
"prosper",
"prosper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To thrive, prosper."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dowen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dowen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "douer"
},
"expansion": "Old French douer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dōtō"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōtō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dowen, from Old French douer, from Latin dōtō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dow (third-person singular simple present dows, present participle dowing, simple past and past participle dowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To furnish with a dower; to endow."
],
"id": "en-dow-en-verb-en:endow",
"links": [
[
"dower",
"dower"
],
[
"endow",
"endow"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:endow"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dow (plural dows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sailing vessel",
"word": "dhow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dhow (“sailing vessel”)"
],
"id": "en-dow-en-noun-oUUYVzVD",
"links": [
[
"dhow",
"dhow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dow (plural dows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pigeon",
"word": "dove"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of dove (“pigeon”)."
],
"id": "en-dow-en-noun-dniBJrnY",
"links": [
[
"dove",
"dove#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dow (plural dows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Burmese knife",
"word": "dah"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dah (“Burmese knife”)"
],
"id": "en-dow-en-noun-ubchgl1h",
"links": [
[
"dah",
"dah#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "dōf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon dōf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*daub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *daub",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "doof"
},
"expansion": "doof",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German and Old Saxon dōf, from Proto-West Germanic *daub.\nCognate with English deaf. The second meaning stems from the old misconception that dumb or deaf people were mentally disabled. German doof is taken from this word.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "dow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"id": "en-dow-nds-de-adj-gg7~uHSk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dumb (not clever)"
],
"id": "en-dow-nds-de-adj-3GLGPiio",
"links": [
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "dam",
"4": "",
"5": "ox, stag"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dam (“ox, stag”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dam (“ox, stag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dew",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "dew",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "?",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dow m (genitive singular ?, plural dew)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dew",
"3": "?"
},
"expansion": "dow m (genitive singular ?, plural dew)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"id": "en-dow-gv-noun-HdFP~Dww",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gv",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "gv:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stag, hart"
],
"id": "en-dow-gv-noun-JntFgmmT",
"links": [
[
"stag",
"stag"
],
[
"hart",
"hart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dogh"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dogh"
],
"id": "en-dow-enm-noun-qLSwz-g~",
"links": [
[
"dogh",
"dogh#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dauw",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch dauw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dew"
],
"id": "en-dow-srn-noun-hy8Adsfk",
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "daou"
},
"expansion": "Breton: daou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: daou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: dew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: dew"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dau"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: dau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: dau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*duwo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *duwo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *duwo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duɨ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "*duɨ"
},
"expansion": "*dow (feminine *duɨ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/dow",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-dow-cel-bry-pro-num-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "douen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English douen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dugan"
},
"expansion": "Old English dugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English douen, from Old English dugan, from Proto-West Germanic *dugan, from Proto-Germanic *duganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dought",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dought",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "dought",
"past_ptc2": "dought"
},
"expansion": "dow (third-person singular simple present dows, present participle dowing, simple past and past participle dowed or dought)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To be worth."
],
"links": [
[
"worth",
"worth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To be worth."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To be of use, have value."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To be of use, have value."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To have the strength for, to be able to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To have the strength for, to be able to."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To thrive, prosper."
],
"links": [
[
"thrive",
"thrive"
],
[
"prosper",
"prosper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To thrive, prosper."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dowen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dowen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "douer"
},
"expansion": "Old French douer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dōtō"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōtō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dowen, from Old French douer, from Latin dōtō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dow (third-person singular simple present dows, present participle dowing, simple past and past participle dowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To furnish with a dower; to endow."
],
"links": [
[
"dower",
"dower"
],
[
"endow",
"endow"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:endow"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dow (plural dows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sailing vessel",
"word": "dhow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dhow (“sailing vessel”)"
],
"links": [
[
"dhow",
"dhow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dow (plural dows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pigeon",
"word": "dove"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of dove (“pigeon”)."
],
"links": [
[
"dove",
"dove#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dow (plural dows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Burmese knife",
"word": "dah"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dah (“Burmese knife”)"
],
"links": [
[
"dah",
"dah#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "dōf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon dōf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*daub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *daub",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "doof"
},
"expansion": "doof",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German and Old Saxon dōf, from Proto-West Germanic *daub.\nCognate with English deaf. The second meaning stems from the old misconception that dumb or deaf people were mentally disabled. German doof is taken from this word.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "dow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dumb (not clever)"
],
"links": [
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx masculine nouns",
"Manx nouns",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
"gv:Cattle"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "dam",
"4": "",
"5": "ox, stag"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dam (“ox, stag”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dam (“ox, stag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dew",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "dew",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "?",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dow m (genitive singular ?, plural dew)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dew",
"3": "?"
},
"expansion": "dow m (genitive singular ?, plural dew)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ox"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stag, hart"
],
"links": [
[
"stag",
"stag"
],
[
"hart",
"hart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dogh"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dogh"
],
"links": [
[
"dogh",
"dogh#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "daou"
},
"expansion": "Breton: daou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: daou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: dew",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: dew"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dau"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: dau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: dau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*duwo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *duwo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *duwo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duɨ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "*duɨ"
},
"expansion": "*dow (feminine *duɨ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/dow",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic numerals",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dauw",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch dauw.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"Sranan Tongo lemmas",
"Sranan Tongo nouns",
"Sranan Tongo terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"dew"
],
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dow"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.