See dow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dowless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dowsome" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewgʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "douen" }, "expansion": "Middle English douen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "dugan" }, "expansion": "Old English dugan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*dugan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*duganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English douen, from Old English dugan, from Proto-West Germanic *dugan, from Proto-Germanic *duganą.", "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dowing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dowed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dowed", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "dought", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dought", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "dought", "past_ptc2": "dought" }, "expansion": "dow (third-person singular simple present dows, present participle dowing, simple past and past participle dowed or dought)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 3 15 26 26 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To be worth." ], "id": "en-dow-en-verb-m1EZiBFM", "links": [ [ "worth", "worth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England, dialect, obsolete) To be worth." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "dialectal", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 3 15 26 26 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To thrive, prosper." ], "id": "en-dow-en-verb-ixhVrJSA", "links": [ [ "thrive", "thrive" ], [ "prosper", "prosper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England, dialect, obsolete) To thrive, prosper." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "dialectal", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dowen" }, "expansion": "Middle English dowen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "douer" }, "expansion": "Old French douer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dōtō" }, "expansion": "Latin dōtō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dowen, from Old French douer, from Latin dōtō.", "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dowing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dowed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dowed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dow (third-person singular simple present dows, present participle dowing, simple past and past participle dowed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "dowable" } ], "glosses": [ "To furnish with a dower; to endow." ], "id": "en-dow-en-verb-en:endow", "links": [ [ "dower", "dower" ], [ "endow", "endow" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:endow" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dow (plural dows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "sailing vessel", "word": "dhow" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 3 15 26 26 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dhow (“sailing vessel”)" ], "id": "en-dow-en-noun-oUUYVzVD", "links": [ [ "dhow", "dhow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" } { "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dow (plural dows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "pigeon", "word": "dove" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 63, lines 71–74:", "text": "The fauconer then was prest,\nCame runnynge with a dow,\nAnd cryed, ‘Stow, stow, stow!’\nBut she [his hawk] wold not bow.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of dove (“pigeon”)." ], "id": "en-dow-en-noun-dniBJrnY", "links": [ [ "dove", "dove#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" } { "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dow (plural dows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Burmese knife", "word": "dah" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 3 15 26 26 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dah (“Burmese knife”)" ], "id": "en-dow-en-noun-ubchgl1h", "links": [ [ "dah", "dah#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aʊ", "Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dowless" }, { "word": "dowsome" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewgʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "douen" }, "expansion": "Middle English douen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "dugan" }, "expansion": "Old English dugan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*dugan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dugan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*duganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English douen, from Old English dugan, from Proto-West Germanic *dugan, from Proto-Germanic *duganą.", "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dowing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dowed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dowed", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "dought", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dought", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "dought", "past_ptc2": "dought" }, "expansion": "dow (third-person singular simple present dows, present participle dowing, simple past and past participle dowed or dought)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms", "English terms with obsolete senses", "Northern England English" ], "glosses": [ "To be worth." ], "links": [ [ "worth", "worth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England, dialect, obsolete) To be worth." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "dialectal", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms", "English terms with obsolete senses", "Northern England English" ], "glosses": [ "To thrive, prosper." ], "links": [ [ "thrive", "thrive" ], [ "prosper", "prosper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern England, dialect, obsolete) To thrive, prosper." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "dialectal", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aʊ", "Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dowable" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dowen" }, "expansion": "Middle English dowen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "douer" }, "expansion": "Old French douer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dōtō" }, "expansion": "Latin dōtō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dowen, from Old French douer, from Latin dōtō.", "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dowing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dowed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dowed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dow (third-person singular simple present dows, present participle dowing, simple past and past participle dowed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To furnish with a dower; to endow." ], "links": [ [ "dower", "dower" ], [ "endow", "endow" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:endow" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aʊ", "Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dow (plural dows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "sailing vessel", "word": "dhow" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dhow (“sailing vessel”)" ], "links": [ [ "dhow", "dhow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aʊ", "Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dow (plural dows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "pigeon", "word": "dove" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 63, lines 71–74:", "text": "The fauconer then was prest,\nCame runnynge with a dow,\nAnd cryed, ‘Stow, stow, stow!’\nBut she [his hawk] wold not bow.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of dove (“pigeon”)." ], "links": [ [ "dove", "dove#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aʊ", "Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "dows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dow (plural dows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Burmese knife", "word": "dah" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dah (“Burmese knife”)" ], "links": [ [ "dah", "dah#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daʊ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dow.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "word": "dow" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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