See -ment on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ment meaning in All languages combined (31.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ment, from Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attached to a verb to form a noun meaning the action denoted by the verb or its result."
],
"id": "en--ment-en-suffix-J4DLS9W~",
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-tion"
},
{
"word": "⠰⠞"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-më"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-im"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-umn",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ումն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-utʻyun",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mientu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-minen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-us"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-age"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "-ma",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-μα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "-imo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ιμο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "-ma",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-μα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "-karaṇ",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-करण"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "no",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "の"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "-im",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "임"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ការ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-eum",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "음"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-gi",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "기"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mentum"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "okm",
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"roman": "-ki",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "기〮"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "-tiyâ",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـتیا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "-eš",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mânt"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-telʹstvo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-тельство"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-miento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mang"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "-cci",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ச்சி"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "การ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ความ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-ennja",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-annja",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ання"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "-iś",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ant"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-dra"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-id"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-deb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-i"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-wch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ter"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-der"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-tid"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-fel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-tod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-yd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ioni"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ineb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-edd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "-ung",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־ונג"
}
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin mente",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ràpida (“rapid”) + -ment → ràpidament (“rapidly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-ca-suffix-ca:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"ca:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ment m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ments)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "patir (“to suffer”) + -ment → patiment (“suffering”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-ca-suffix-ca:nominal",
"senseid": [
"ca:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ôtra (“other”) + -ment → ôtrament (“otherwise”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-frp-suffix-frp:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"frp:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-frp-suffix-frp:nominal",
"senseid": [
"frp:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adverbial",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French -ment, from Old French -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "franche + -ment → franchement"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-fr-suffix-fr:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"fr:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-ment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "nominal",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French -ment, from Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "parer + -ment → parement"
},
{
"text": "abandonner + -ment → abandonnement"
},
{
"text": "manier + -ment → maniement"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-fr-suffix-fr:nominal",
"senseid": [
"fr:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "-menti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sicilian -menti",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "-menti"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian -menti",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "-mente"
},
"expansion": "Italian -mente",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian -menti and Italian -mente, both from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "mt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adverbs from adjectives; -ly"
],
"id": "en--ment-mt-suffix-yoYQFwxw",
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "English: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-enm-suffix-Ae3pd44N",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "French: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-frm-suffix-frm:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"frm:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "French: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-frm-suffix-frm:nominal",
"senseid": [
"frm:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-nrm-suffix-nrf:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"nrf:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-nrm-suffix-nrf:nominal",
"senseid": [
"nrf:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-mentet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-menten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ment",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mentene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ment"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "document, experiment, foundation, instrument, drug, pigment",
"text": "dokument, eksperiment, fundament, instrument, medikament, pigment",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from verbal stems, often denoting an action, means or state; -ment"
],
"id": "en--ment-nb-suffix-nb:noun",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"means",
"means#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"nb:noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nb--ment1.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nb--ment1.ogg/Nb--ment1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Nb--ment1.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "French -ment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-mentet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-menten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ment",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mentene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ment"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "subscription, event, bombardment, reasoning, signaling",
"text": "abonnement, arrangement, bombardement, resonnement, signalement",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns often denoting action, means or state; -ment"
],
"id": "en--ment-nb-suffix-nb:noun1",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"means",
"means#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"nb:noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Nb--ment2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nb--ment2.ogg/Nb--ment2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nb--ment2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-oc-suffix-oc:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"oc:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-oc-suffix-oc:nominal",
"senseid": [
"oc:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Norman: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-fro-suffix-fro:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"fro:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-ment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: -ment\nEnglish: -ment\nScots: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: -ment\nEnglish: -ment\nScots: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-fro-suffix-fro:nominal",
"senseid": [
"fro:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-pro-suffix-pro:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"pro:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-pro-suffix-pro:nominal",
"senseid": [
"pro:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ment",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ment.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-sco-suffix-Ae3pd44N",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mənt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ment; form nouns from verbs. See also -mang."
],
"id": "en--ment-sv-suffix-m3oZrgIq",
"links": [
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
],
[
"-mang",
"-mang#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin mente",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ràpida (“rapid”) + -ment → ràpidament (“rapidly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"ca:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ment m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ments)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "patir (“to suffer”) + -ment → patiment (“suffering”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"senseid": [
"ca:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ment, from Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"Attached to a verb to form a noun meaning the action denoted by the verb or its result."
],
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-tion"
},
{
"word": "⠰⠞"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-më"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-im"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-umn",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ումն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-utʻyun",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mientu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-minen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-us"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-age"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "-ma",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-μα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "-imo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ιμο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "-ma",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-μα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "-karaṇ",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-करण"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "no",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "の"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "-im",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "임"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ការ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-eum",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "음"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-gi",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "기"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mentum"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "okm",
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"roman": "-ki",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "기〮"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "-tiyâ",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـتیا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "-eš",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mânt"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-telʹstvo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-тельство"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-miento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mang"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "-cci",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ச்சி"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "การ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ความ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-ennja",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-annja",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ання"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "-iś",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ant"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-dra"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-id"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-deb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-i"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-wch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ter"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-der"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-tid"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-fel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-tod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-yd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ioni"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ineb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-edd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "-ung",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־ונג"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal suffixes",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ôtra (“other”) + -ment → ôtrament (“otherwise”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"frp:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal suffixes",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"senseid": [
"frp:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adverbial",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French -ment, from Old French -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
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"sort": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
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}
],
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"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "franche + -ment → franchement"
}
],
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],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-ment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "nominal",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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"3": "-ment",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
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"g2": "",
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},
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "parer + -ment → parement"
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{
"text": "abandonner + -ment → abandonnement"
},
{
"text": "manier + -ment → maniement"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sicilian -menti",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "-menti"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian -menti",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "-mente"
},
"expansion": "Italian -mente",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian -menti and Italian -mente, both from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "mt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
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{
"categories": [
"Maltese 1-syllable words",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese suffixes",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Latin",
"Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adverbs from adjectives; -ly"
],
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "English: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -ment"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
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{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French suffixes",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "French: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French suffixes",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "French: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman suffixes",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
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"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"glosses": [
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],
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman suffixes",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-mentet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-menten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ment",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menter",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mentene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menta",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "-ment",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "document, experiment, foundation, instrument, drug, pigment",
"text": "dokument, eksperiment, fundament, instrument, medikament, pigment",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from verbal stems, often denoting an action, means or state; -ment"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"means",
"means#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"nb:noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
},
{
"audio": "Nb--ment1.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nb--ment1.ogg/Nb--ment1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Nb--ment1.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
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],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "French -ment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-mentet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-menten",
"tags": [
"definite",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ment",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mentene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menta",
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"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "-ment",
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],
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"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "subscription, event, bombardment, reasoning, signaling",
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"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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[
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"action#English"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
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{
"audio": "Nb--ment2.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nb--ment2.ogg",
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan suffixes",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "-ment",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
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"glosses": [
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],
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan suffixes",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"3": "-ment",
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},
"expansion": "Old Occitan -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French suffixes",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Norman: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"fro:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French suffixes",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-ment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: -ment\nEnglish: -ment\nScots: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: -ment\nEnglish: -ment\nScots: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"senseid": [
"fro:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan suffixes",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"pro:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan suffixes",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"senseid": [
"pro:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ment",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ment.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots suffixes",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mənt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"-ment; form nouns from verbs. See also -mang."
],
"links": [
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
],
[
"-mang",
"-mang#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ment"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ment",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.