See -ment on Wiktionary
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"glosses": [
"Attached to a verb to form a noun meaning the action denoted by the verb or its result."
],
"id": "en--ment-en-suffix-J4DLS9W~",
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ent"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-tion"
},
{
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"word": "⠰⠞"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-më"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-im"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-umn",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ումն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-utʻyun",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mientu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-minen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-us"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-age"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "-ma",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-μα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "-imo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ιμο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
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"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "-karaṇ",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-करण"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "no",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "の"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "-im",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "임"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ការ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-eum",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "음"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-gi",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "기"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
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],
"word": "-mentum"
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"code": "enm",
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},
{
"code": "okm",
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"roman": "-ki",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "기〮"
},
{
"code": "nb",
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"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "oc",
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],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "ang",
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"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "-tiyâ",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـتیا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "-eš",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mânt"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-telʹstvo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-тельство"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-miento"
},
{
"code": "es",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
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"word": "-mang"
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"code": "sv",
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"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "-cci",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ச்சி"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "การ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ความ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-ennja",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
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"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ання"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "-iś",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mint"
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"code": "cy",
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"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ant"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-dra"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"word": "-id"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-deb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-i"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-wch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"word": "-aint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"tags": [
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"word": "-ter"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"word": "-der"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"word": "-tid"
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{
"code": "cy",
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"word": "-fel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-tod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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],
"word": "-yd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "-ioni"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"sense": "Translations",
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],
"word": "-ineb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "-edd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "-ung",
"sense": "Translations",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "־ונג"
}
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}
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"word": "-ment"
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{
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"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 8 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "patir (“to suffer”) + -ment → patiment (“suffering”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-ca-suffix-ca:nominal",
"senseid": [
"ca:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "frp-suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ôtra (“other”) + -ment → ôtrament (“otherwise”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-frp-suffix-frp:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"frp:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ments",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ment m (plural -ments)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 8 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "ORB, broad",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-frp-suffix-frp:nominal",
"senseid": [
"frp:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "inh",
"3": "frm>-ment>adv",
"id": "ly",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mēns\nLatin mente\nOld French -ment\nMiddle French -ment\nFrench -ment",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adverbial",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mēns\nLatin mente\nOld French -ment\nMiddle French -ment\nFrench -ment\nInherited from Middle French -ment, from Old French -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "franche + -ment → franchement"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-fr-suffix-fr:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"fr:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-ment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "nominal",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French -ment, from Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 8 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "parer + -ment → parement"
},
{
"text": "abandonner + -ment → abandonnement"
},
{
"text": "manier + -ment → maniement"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-fr-suffix-fr:nominal",
"senseid": [
"fr:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "-menti"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian -menti",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "-mente"
},
"expansion": "Italian -mente",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian -menti and Italian -mente, both from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "mt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms adverbs from adjectives; -ly"
],
"id": "en--ment-mt-suffix-yoYQFwxw",
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "English: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-enm-suffix-Ae3pd44N",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛnt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "French: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "fro>-ment>ly",
"id": "adv",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mēns\nLatin mente\nOld French -ment\nMiddle French -ment\nInherited from Old French -ment, from Latin mente, from mēns, from Proto-Italic *mentis, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis, from *men- + *-tis.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mēns\nLatin mente\nOld French -ment\nMiddle French -ment\nInherited from Old French -ment, from Latin mente, from mēns, from Proto-Italic *mentis, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis, from *men- + *-tis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-frm-suffix-frm:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"frm:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "French: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 8 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-frm-suffix-frm:nominal",
"senseid": [
"frm:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-nrm-suffix-nrf:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"nrf:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 8 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-nrm-suffix-nrf:nominal",
"senseid": [
"nrf:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-mentet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-menten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ment",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mentene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ment"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "document, experiment, foundation, instrument, drug, pigment",
"text": "dokument, eksperiment, fundament, instrument, medikament, pigment",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from verbal stems, often denoting an action, means or state; -ment"
],
"id": "en--ment-nb-suffix-nb:noun",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"means",
"means#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"nb:noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛnt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nb--ment1.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nb--ment1.ogg/Nb--ment1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Nb--ment1.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "French -ment",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-mentet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-menten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ment",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mentene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-menta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ment"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 8 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "subscription, event, bombardment, reasoning, signaling",
"text": "abonnement, arrangement, bombardement, resonnement, signalement",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns often denoting action, means or state; -ment"
],
"id": "en--ment-nb-suffix-nb:noun1",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"means",
"means#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"nb:noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nb--ment2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nb--ment2.ogg/Nb--ment2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nb--ment2.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-oc-suffix-oc:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"oc:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 8 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-oc-suffix-oc:nominal",
"senseid": [
"oc:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Norman: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>mente>adv",
"id": "ly",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mēns\nLatin mente\nOld French -ment\nInherited from Latin mente, from mēns, from Proto-Italic *mentis, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis, from *men- + *-tis.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mēns\nLatin mente\nOld French -ment\nInherited from Latin mente, from mēns, from Proto-Italic *mentis, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis, from *men- + *-tis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-fro-suffix-fro:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"fro:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-ment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: -ment\nEnglish: -ment\nScots: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: -ment\nEnglish: -ment\nScots: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 8 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-fro-suffix-fro:nominal",
"senseid": [
"fro:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"id": "en--ment-pro-suffix-pro:adverbial",
"senseid": [
"pro:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 8 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 9 9 1 9 1 9 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-pro-suffix-pro:nominal",
"senseid": [
"pro:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ment",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ment.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"id": "en--ment-sco-suffix-Ae3pd44N",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mənt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ment; form nouns from verbs. See also -mang."
],
"id": "en--ment-sv-suffix-m3oZrgIq",
"links": [
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
],
[
"-mang",
"-mang#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin mente",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese suffixes",
"Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
"Aragonese terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rapida (“rapid”) + -ment → rapidament (“rapidly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"an:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin mente",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ràpida (“rapid”) + -ment → ràpidament (“rapidly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"ca:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable suffixes",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine suffixes",
"Catalan noun-forming suffixes",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ment m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ments)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "patir (“to suffer”) + -ment → patiment (“suffering”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"senseid": [
"ca:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ment, from Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ent"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Jeju translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Middle Korean translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old French translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"Attached to a verb to form a noun meaning the action denoted by the verb or its result."
],
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-tion"
},
{
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"word": "⠰⠞"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-më"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-im"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-umn",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ումն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-utʻyun",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mientu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-minen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-us"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-age"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "-ma",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-μα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "-imo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ιμο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "-ma",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-μα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "-karaṇ",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-करण"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "no",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "の"
},
{
"code": "jje",
"lang": "Jeju",
"roman": "-im",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "임"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ការ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-eum",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "음"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-gi",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "기"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mentum"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "okm",
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"roman": "-ki",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "기〮"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ing"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "-tiyâ",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـتیا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "-eš",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mânt"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-telʹstvo",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-тельство"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-miento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-mang"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ment"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "-cci",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "-ச்சி"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "การ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ความ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-ennja",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-annja",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ання"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "-iś",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ـش"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-mint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ant"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-dra"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-id"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-deb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-i"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-wch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aint"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ter"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-der"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-tid"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-fel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-tod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-yd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ioni"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ineb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-edd"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "-ung",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־ונג"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal masculine suffixes",
"Franco-Provençal suffixes",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin",
"ORB, broad",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "frp-suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ôtra (“other”) + -ment → ôtrament (“otherwise”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"frp:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal masculine suffixes",
"Franco-Provençal suffixes",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin",
"ORB, broad",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ments",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ment m (plural -ments)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"senseid": [
"frp:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with etymology trees",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "inh",
"3": "frm>-ment>adv",
"id": "ly",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mēns\nLatin mente\nOld French -ment\nMiddle French -ment\nFrench -ment",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "adverbial",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French -ment",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ment",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mēns\nLatin mente\nOld French -ment\nMiddle French -ment\nFrench -ment\nInherited from Middle French -ment, from Old French -ment, from Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "franche + -ment → franchement"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"fr:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-ment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
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}
],
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}
],
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"Requests for pronunciation in Middle French entries"
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],
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],
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],
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],
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},
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}
],
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"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
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}
],
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],
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"tags": [
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"neuter",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-menten",
"tags": [
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},
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"text": "dokument, eksperiment, fundament, instrument, medikament, pigment",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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}
],
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},
{
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],
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"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
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],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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}
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],
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"text": "abonnement, arrangement, bombardement, resonnement, signalement",
"type": "example"
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],
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}
],
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},
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{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
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{
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"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
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}
],
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],
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{
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],
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},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Old French entries"
],
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"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment"
},
{
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"templates": [
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}
],
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}
],
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"3": "la>mente>adv",
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"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *méntis\nProto-Italic *mentis\nLatin mēns\nLatin mente\nOld French -ment\nInherited from Latin mente, from mēns, from Proto-Italic *mentis, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis, from *men- + *-tis.",
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"name": "head"
}
],
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],
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],
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]
}
],
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}
{
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"Old French lemmas",
"Old French suffixes",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Old French entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: -ment\nFrench: -ment\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ment"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-ment",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: -ment\nEnglish: -ment\nScots: -ment",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: -ment\nEnglish: -ment\nScots: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"senseid": [
"fro:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan suffixes",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "mens",
"4": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Attaches to an adjective in the feminine singular to form the corresponding adverb."
],
"senseid": [
"pro:adverbial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan suffixes",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "-ment",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: -ment",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: -ment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-mentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -mentum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -mentum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"senseid": [
"pro:nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ment"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ment",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ment.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots suffixes",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mənt/"
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"-ment; form nouns from verbs. See also -mang."
],
"links": [
[
"-ment",
"-ment#English"
],
[
"-mang",
"-mang#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ment"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ment meaning in All languages combined (39.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ment"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ment",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.