"-wch" meaning in Welsh

See -wch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ʊχ/
Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix}} -wch
  1. forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--wch-cy-suffix-VWCkaLLb Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 48 27 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ʊχ/
Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix}} -wch
  1. (literary) verb suffix for the second-person plural present indicative/future Tags: literary, morpheme
    Sense id: en--wch-cy-suffix-Oj27aSw5
  2. (literary) verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative Tags: literary, morpheme
    Sense id: en--wch-cy-suffix-WAEiBb6g
  3. (colloquial) verb suffix for the second-person plural future Tags: colloquial, morpheme
    Sense id: en--wch-cy-suffix-zu~4OwY1
  4. (colloquial) verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative Tags: colloquial, morpheme
    Sense id: en--wch-cy-suffix-WAEiBb6g1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -wch meaning in Welsh (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-wch",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 27 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "teg (“fair”) + -wch → tegwch (“fairness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tawel (“quiet”) + -wch → tawelwch (“quietness, silence”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "hyfryd (“lovely”) + -wch → hyfrydwch (“loveliness”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment"
      ],
      "id": "en--wch-cy-suffix-VWCkaLLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ment",
          "-ment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-wch"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-wch",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural present indicative/future"
      ],
      "id": "en--wch-cy-suffix-Oj27aSw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the second-person plural present indicative/future"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en--wch-cy-suffix-WAEiBb6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural future"
      ],
      "id": "en--wch-cy-suffix-zu~4OwY1",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) verb suffix for the second-person plural future"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en--wch-cy-suffix-WAEiBb6g1",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-wch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-wch",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "teg (“fair”) + -wch → tegwch (“fairness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tawel (“quiet”) + -wch → tawelwch (“quietness, silence”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "hyfryd (“lovely”) + -wch → hyfrydwch (“loveliness”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ment",
          "-ment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-wch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-wch",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural present indicative/future"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the second-person plural present indicative/future"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural future"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) verb suffix for the second-person plural future"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) verb suffix for the second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-wch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.