See -tid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-tit",
"-tit#Middle_Welsh"
],
[
"*-tid",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-tid"
],
[
"*-tūss",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-tūss"
],
[
"-tu",
"-tu#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*-tuHts",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tuHts"
],
[
"-tūs",
"-tus#Latin:_abstract_noun"
],
[
"-𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"-𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "-tit"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh -tit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-tid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-tid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-tūss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-tūss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "-tu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -tu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tuHts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tuHts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tūs",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tūs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"tr": "-dūþs"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (-dūþs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh -tit, from Proto-Brythonic *-tid, from Proto-Celtic *-tūss (stem *-tūt-; compare Old Irish -tu), from Proto-Indo-European *-tuHts (whence Latin -tūs and Gothic -𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (-dūþs)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-did",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-tid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ieuanc (“young”) + -tid → ieuenctid (“youth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment"
],
"id": "en--tid-cy-suffix-VWCkaLLb",
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɪd/"
}
],
"word": "-tid"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-tit",
"-tit#Middle_Welsh"
],
[
"*-tid",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-tid"
],
[
"*-tūss",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-tūss"
],
[
"-tu",
"-tu#Old_Irish"
],
[
"*-tuHts",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tuHts"
],
[
"-tūs",
"-tus#Latin:_abstract_noun"
],
[
"-𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"-𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "-tit"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh -tit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-tid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-tid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-tūss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-tūss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "-tu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -tu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tuHts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tuHts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tūs",
"id": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tūs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"tr": "-dūþs"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (-dūþs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh -tit, from Proto-Brythonic *-tid, from Proto-Celtic *-tūss (stem *-tūt-; compare Old Irish -tu), from Proto-Indo-European *-tuHts (whence Latin -tūs and Gothic -𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (-dūþs)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-did",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-tid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ieuanc (“young”) + -tid → ieuenctid (“youth”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming abstract nouns, -ness, -ment"
],
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ment",
"-ment"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɪd/"
}
],
"word": "-tid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -tid meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.