"-ment" meaning in Middle English

See -ment in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /mɛnt/
Etymology: From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|-ment|id=nominal}} Old French -ment, {{der|enm|la|-mentum}} Latin -mentum Head templates: {{head|enm|suffix}} -ment
  1. Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ment-enm-suffix-Ae3pd44N Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ment meaning in Middle English (1.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ment"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -ment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -ment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "-ment"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: -ment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: -ment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ment",
        "id": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -ment",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-mentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -mentum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ment",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
      ],
      "id": "en--ment-enm-suffix-Ae3pd44N",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛnt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ment"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ment"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -ment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -ment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "-ment"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: -ment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: -ment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ment",
        "id": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -ment",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-mentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -mentum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French -ment, from Latin -mentum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ment",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English suffixes",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
        "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns from verbs, usually indicating a resulting action or state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛnt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ment"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.