"-im" meaning in Albanian

See -im in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: [ɪm]
Etymology: either a derivation of -më from Proto-Albanian *-mā, from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ or from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, abstract noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*-mā}} Proto-Albanian *-mā, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*-mn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥, {{der|sq|grc|-ισμός|pos=abstract noun suffix}} Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, abstract noun suffix) Head templates: {{head|sq|article|g=m}} -im m
  1. -ism, -ation, -ment; Suffixed to nouns or verbs to form masculine abstract nouns of practice (action or incidence), result, teaching (doctrine or philosophy), or status (state or condition) related to the thing or action Tags: masculine Synonyms: -imë Related terms (suffixed article): -ëz [suffix], -ukël [suffix], -të [suffix], -më [suffix], -ës [suffix], -ët [suffix]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*-mā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *-mā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός",
        "pos": "abstract noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "either a derivation of -më from Proto-Albanian *-mā, from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ or from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, abstract noun suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "article",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-im m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ag (“dawn”) + -im → Agim (“id”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "admiroj (“admire”) + -im → admirim (“admiration”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "afër (“close”) + -im → afrim (“approach”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "arsej (“teach”) + -im → arsim (“education”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "argë (“amuse”) + -im → argëtim (“entertainment”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism, -ation, -ment; Suffixed to nouns or verbs to form masculine abstract nouns of practice (action or incidence), result, teaching (doctrine or philosophy), or status (state or condition) related to the thing or action"
      ],
      "id": "en--im-sq-article-ObUUJaF~",
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "suffixed article",
          "tags": [
            "suffix"
          ],
          "word": "-ëz"
        },
        {
          "sense": "suffixed article",
          "tags": [
            "suffix"
          ],
          "word": "-ukël"
        },
        {
          "sense": "suffixed article",
          "tags": [
            "suffix"
          ],
          "word": "-të"
        },
        {
          "sense": "suffixed article",
          "tags": [
            "suffix"
          ],
          "word": "-më"
        },
        {
          "sense": "suffixed article",
          "tags": [
            "suffix"
          ],
          "word": "-ës"
        },
        {
          "sense": "suffixed article",
          "tags": [
            "suffix"
          ],
          "word": "-ët"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-imë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-im"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*-mā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *-mā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισμός",
        "pos": "abstract noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "either a derivation of -më from Proto-Albanian *-mā, from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ or from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, abstract noun suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "article",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-im m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "article",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "suffixed article",
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-ëz"
    },
    {
      "sense": "suffixed article",
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-ukël"
    },
    {
      "sense": "suffixed article",
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-të"
    },
    {
      "sense": "suffixed article",
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-më"
    },
    {
      "sense": "suffixed article",
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-ës"
    },
    {
      "sense": "suffixed article",
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-ët"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian articles",
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ag (“dawn”) + -im → Agim (“id”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "admiroj (“admire”) + -im → admirim (“admiration”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "afër (“close”) + -im → afrim (“approach”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "arsej (“teach”) + -im → arsim (“education”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "argë (“amuse”) + -im → argëtim (“entertainment”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ism, -ation, -ment; Suffixed to nouns or verbs to form masculine abstract nouns of practice (action or incidence), result, teaching (doctrine or philosophy), or status (state or condition) related to the thing or action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪm]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-imë"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-im"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.