"燭" meaning in All languages combined

See 燭 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suk̚²/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡suɔʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɒʔ²¹/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɒʔ²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡siɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sek̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡soʔ⁵⁵/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/, /t͡sʊk̚⁵/, /t͡suk̚²/, /t͡suɔʔ²⁴/, /t͡sɒʔ²¹/, /t͡sɒʔ²/, /t͡siak̚⁵/, /t͡siɪk̚³²/, /t͡siɔk̚⁵/, /t͡siɔk̚³²/, /t͡sek̚²/, /t͡soʔ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhú [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhu² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zuk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chuk [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ciók [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], zorh⁶ [Puxian-Min], chiak [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], chek [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], chiok [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], zêg⁴ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ⁷tsoq, zhú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄓㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jhú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jú [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чжу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čžu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], zuk¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jūk [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzuk⁷ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], zug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], chuk [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zug^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], zug⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], ciók [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], zorh⁶ [Puxian-Min], co̤h [Puxian-Min], zorh⁶ [Puxian-Min], tsiak [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], ciag [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsik [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zeg [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsiok [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], ciog [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], zêg⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], tsek [POJ, Teochew], ⁷tsoq [Northern, Wu], tsoh^入 [Northern, Wu], ⁴tsoq [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu], tsyowk [Middle-Chinese], /*tok/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tjoɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms:
Etymology: Compare Tibetan དུགས་པ (dugs pa, “to make warm, to warm, to light”) and Burmese တောက် (tauk, “to shine, to illuminate, to make fire”) (Hill, 2019). From this, one can reconstruct Proto-Sino-Tibetan *təwk. Etymology templates: {{cog|bo|དུགས་པ||to make warm, to warm, to light}} Tibetan དུགས་པ (dugs pa, “to make warm, to warm, to light”), {{cog|my|တောက်||to shine, to illuminate, to make fire}} Burmese တောက် (tauk, “to shine, to illuminate, to make fire”), {{zh-ref|Hill, 2019}} Hill, 2019, {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*təwk}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *təwk Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 燭
  1. candle; taper
    Sense id: en-燭-zh-character-H84xRotA
  2. to shine; to illuminate
    Sense id: en-燭-zh-character-T6ILQqVI
  3. (Taiwanese Hokkien) candlepower (unit) Tags: Taiwanese-Hokkien
    Sense id: en-燭-zh-character-kdgOs7JR Categories (other): Taiwanese Hokkien, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Eastern Min hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 22 12 67 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 11 9 81 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 7 6 87 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 1 0 99 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 1 1 99 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 6 5 26 29 5 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 29 31 3 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 蠟燭 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 蠟炬 [formal, Standard-Chinese], [Beijing], 洋蠟 [Beijing], 蠟燭 [Taiwan], 洋蠟 [Harbin], 蠟燭 [Singapore], 洋蠟 dated [Jilu-Mandarin, Tianjin], 蠟燭 [Jilu-Mandarin, Jinan], [Jilu-Mandarin, Jinan], 洋蠟 [Jilu-Mandarin, Jinan], [Muping, Yantai], 蠟燭 [Luoyang], 洋蠟 [Luoyang], [Wanrong], 洋燭 [Wanrong], 洋蠟 [Wanrong], [Xi'an], 洋蠟 [Xi'an], 蠟燭 [Xuzhou], 洋蠟 [Xuzhou], 蠟燭, [Lianyungang], 蠟燈, , [Yinchuan], 洋蠟 [Yinchuan], [Lanzhou], 洋蠟 [Lanzhou], 洋蠟 [Ürümqi], [Ürümqi], 蠟燭 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 蠟燭 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Wuhan], 洋蠟 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Wuhan], 洋蠟燭 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Wuhan], 蠟燭 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Guiyang], 洋蠟燭 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Guiyang], [Southwestern-Mandarin, Guiyang], 洋燭 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Kunming], 洋蠟 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Kunming], 蠟燭 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Guilin], 蠟燭 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Liuzhou], 洋蠟 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Liuzhou], 洋蠟 [Southwestern-Mandarin], 蠟燭 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Nanjing], 洋蠟燭 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Nanjing], 蠟燭 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Yangzhou], 洋蠟燭 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Yangzhou], 洋蠟燭 [Jianghuai-Mandarin], 蠟燭 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Lianyungang], 蠟燭 [Jianghuai-Mandarin], 蠟燭 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Nantong], 蠟燭 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Hefei], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 洋燭 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 洋燭 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Macau], 洋燭 [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Panyu], 洋燭 [Cantonese, Huadu, Guangzhou, Huashan], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Conghua, Guangzhou], 洋燭 [Cantonese, Conghua, Guangzhou], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Zengcheng], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Foshan], 油燭 [Cantonese, Nanhai, Foshan, Shatou], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Foshan, Shunde], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Foshan, Sanshui], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Gaoming, Foshan, Mingcheng], 洋燭 [Cantonese, Shiqi, Zhongshan], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Qianshan, Zhuhai], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Zhuhai], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Doumen, Zhuhai], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Baisha, Jiangmen], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Jiangmen, Xinhui], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Taishan], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Chikan, Kaiping], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Enping, Niujiang], 洋燭 [Cantonese, Heshan, Yayao], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Bao'an, Shajing, Shenzhen], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Yangjiang], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Nanning], 蠟燭 [Cantonese], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Kuala-Lumpur], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], 蠟燭 [Cantonese, Guangfu], 蠟燭 [Gan, Nanchang], 洋蠟 [Gan, Nanchang], 洋蠟燭 [Gan, Nanchang], 蠟燭 [Gan, Lichuan], [Gan, Lichuan], 洋蠟燭 [Gan, Pingxiang], 礦燭 [Gan, Pingxiang], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Meixian], 洋蠟燭 [Hakka, Meixian], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Huizhou], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Dongguan, Qingxi], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Shatoujiao, Shenzhen], 洋燭 [Hakka, Nanlang-Heshui, Zhongshan], 火燭 [Hakka, Conghua, Guangzhou, Lütian], 洋燭 [Hakka, Yudu], 洋蠟燭 [Hakka, Yudu], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Taichung], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Yunlin], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Hong-Kong], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Luchuan], 蠟燭 [Hakka, Huiyang, Senai], 蠟燭 [Huizhou, Jixi], 洋蠟燭 [Huizhou, Jixi], 蠟燭 [Jin, Taiyuan], [Jin, Taiyuan], 洋蠟 [Jin, Taiyuan], [Jin, Xinzhou], 洋蠟 [Jin, Xinzhou], 蠟燭 [Jian'ou], [Fuzhou], 蠟燭 [Fuzhou], , 蠟燭 [Xiamen], 蠟燭 [Quanzhou], 蠟燭 [Zhangzhou], 蠟燭 [Tainan], 燭仔 [Hokkien, Penang], 蠟燭 [Hokkien, Singapore], 蠟燭 [Hokkien, Manila], [Hokkien, Manila], 蠟燭 [Guilin], 蠟燭 [Chaozhou], 蠟燭 [Jieyang], 蠟燭 [Bangkok, Teochew], 蠟燭 [Johor-Bahru, Teochew], 蠟燭 [Teochew], 蠟燭 [Leizhou], [Leizhou], 蠟燭 [Wenchang], 蠟燭 [Haikou], [Puxian-Min], 洋燭 [Puxian-Min], 蠟燭 [Puxian-Min], 蠟燭 [Zhongshan], 蠟燭 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 蠟燭 [Wu, Shanghai], 洋蠟燭 [Wu, Shanghai], 蠟燭 [Wu, Chongming, Shanghai], 專燭 [Wu, Chongming, Shanghai], 洋蠟燭 [Wu, Chongming, Shanghai], 蠟燭 [Wu, Suzhou], 洋蠟燭 [Wu, Suzhou], 洋蠟燭 [Wu], 洋燭 [Wu, Nantong], 蠟燭 [Wu, Danyang], 洋蠟燭 [Wu, Danyang], 白蠟燭 [Wu, Nanjing], 蠟燭 [Wu, Hangzhou], 洋蠟燭 [Wu, Hangzhou], 蠟燭 [Wu, Ningbo], 洋蠟燭 [Wu, Ningbo], 洋燭 [Wu, Ningbo], 蠟燭 [Wu, Wenzhou], 洋蠟燭 [Wu, Wenzhou], 洋燭 [Wu, Wenzhou], 蠟燭 [Wu, Jinhua], 洋蠟燭 [Wu, Jinhua], 蠟燭 [Xiang, Changsha], 洋蠟燭 [Xiang, Changsha], 蠟燭 [Xiang, Loudi], 蠟燭 [Xiang, Shuangfeng], 蠟燭 [Xiang, Quanzhou], 蠟炬, Beijing, 洋蠟, Taiwan, Harbin, Singapore, Tianjin, 洋蠟 dated, Jinan, Yantai [Muping], Luoyang, Wanrong, 洋燭, Wanrong (alt: Ronghe), Xi'an, Xuzhou, Pizhou, Lianyungang (alt: Ganyu), Donghai, Sokuluk (alt: Gansu Dungan), Masanchin (alt: Shaanxi Dungan), Yinchuan, Lanzhou, Ürümqi, Chengdu, Wuhan, 洋蠟燭, Guiyang, Kunming, Guilin, Liuzhou, Kokang, Nanjing, Yangzhou, Baoying, Taizhou, Zhenjiang, Lianyungang, Huai'an (alt: Huaiyin), Xuyi, Nantong, Rugao, Yancheng, Funing, Sihong, Hefei, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Hong Kong (alt: San Tin; Weitou), Hong Kong (alt: Kam Tin; Weitou), Hong Kong (alt: Ting Kok), Hong Kong (alt: Tung Ping Chau), Macau, Guangzhou [Panyu], Guangzhou [Huadu, Huashan], Guangzhou [Conghua], Guangzhou [Zengcheng], Foshan, Foshan [Nanhai, Shatou], 油燭, Foshan [Shunde], Foshan [Sanshui], Foshan [Gaoming, Mingcheng], Zhongshan [Shiqi], Zhuhai (alt: Xiangzhou) [Qianshan], Zhuhai (alt: Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka), Zhuhai [Doumen], Jiangmen [Baisha], Jiangmen [Xinhui], Taishan, Kaiping [Chikan], Enping [Niujiang], Heshan [Yayao], Dongguan, Shenzhen [Bao'an, Shajing], Yangjiang, Nanning, Wuzhou, Yulin, Hepu (alt: Lianzhou), Beihai, Beihai (alt: Qiaogang - Cô Tô), Beihai (alt: Qiaogang - Cát Bà), Fangchenggang (alt: Fangcheng), Kuala Lumpur [Guangfu], Singapore [Guangfu], Ho Chi Minh City [Guangfu], Móng Cái, Nanchang, Lichuan, Pingxiang, 礦燭, Meixian, Huizhou (alt: Huicheng; Bendihua), Dongguan [Qingxi], Shenzhen [Shatoujiao], Zhongshan (alt: Nanlang Heshui), Guangzhou [Conghua, Lütian], 火燭, Yudu, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Luchuan (alt: Daqiao), Senai [Huiyang], Jixi, Taiyuan, Xinzhou, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, Fuqing, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Dongshan, Tainan, Penang [Hokkien], 燭仔, Singapore [Hokkien], Manila [Hokkien], Zhangping (alt: Yongfu), Pingnan (alt: Shangdu), Guilin (alt: Biyange), Chaozhou, Shantou, Shantou (alt: Chaoyang), Jieyang, Bangkok [Teochew], Johor Bahru [Teochew], Pontianak [Teochew], Leizhou, Wenchang, Haikou, Putian, Xianyou, Zhongshan (alt: Longdu, Shaxi), Nanning [Tingzi], Guilin (alt: Dahe), Shanghai, Shanghai [Chongming], 專燭, Suzhou, Wuxi, Changshu, Nantong (alt: Haimen), Changzhou, Danyang, Nanjing (alt: Gaochun), 白蠟燭, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Jinhua, Changsha, Loudi, Shuangfeng Derived forms: 火燭 (huǒzhú), 火烛 (huǒzhú), 燭光 (zhúguāng), 烛光 (zhúguāng), 燭架 (zhújià), 烛架 (zhújià), 燭火, 烛火, 燭照 (zhúzhào), 烛照 (zhúzhào), 燭臺 (zhútái), 烛台 (zhútái), 蠟燭 (làzhú), 蜡烛 (làzhú), 陰陽燭 (yīnyángzhú), 阴阳烛 (yīnyángzhú), 風燭 (fēngzhú), 风烛 (fēngzhú), 風燭殘年 (fēngzhúcánnián), 风烛残年 (fēngzhúcánnián), 香燭 (xiāngzhú), 香烛 (xiāngzhú)

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji, no-gloss Derived forms: 蝋燭 (rōsoku) (ruby: (ろう), (そく)) (english: candle)

Counter [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕo̞kɯ̟] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しょく)), -shoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|counter|しょく}} 燭(しょく) • (-shoku)
  1. a candlepower Synonyms: 燭光
    Sense id: en-燭-ja-counter-WNv-7ZoZ Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese counters, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 6 5 26 29 5 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 29 31 3 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Japanese counters: 37 27 36 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 42 16 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 43 13 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 42 17 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 46 9 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕo̞kɯ̟] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しょく)), shoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょく}} 燭(しょく) • (shoku)
  1. a light (source of illumination) Synonyms: 明かり, ともしび
    Sense id: en-燭-ja-noun-OFmSGXyu Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese counters, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Japanese counters: 37 27 36 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 42 16 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 43 13 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 42 17 41
  2. a candlepower Synonyms: 燭光
    Sense id: en-燭-ja-noun-WNv-7ZoZ Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese counters, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 6 5 26 29 5 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 29 31 3 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Japanese counters: 37 27 36 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 44 12 44 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 42 16 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 43 13 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 42 17 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 46 9 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

soft-redirect [Japanese]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-燭-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Character [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰo̞k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: chok [romanization], [hangeul]
Head templates: {{head|ko|hanja|sc=Kore|sort=촉|tr=chok}} 燭 • (chok), {{ko-hanja/old|ehmr=|ehrv=|ehy=|eumhun=|hangeul=촉|mr=|rv=|y=}} 燭 • (chok) (hangeul 촉), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=촉}} 燭 • (chok) (hangeul 촉)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 燭 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火田中戈 (FWLI), four-corner 9682₇, composition ⿰火蜀)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: chúc [Hán-Nôm], đuốc [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-燭-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "燭 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火田中戈 (FWLI), four-corner 9682₇, composition ⿰火蜀)"
      ],
      "id": "en-燭-mul-character-OFsEwjvd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "蜀",
          "蜀#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huǒzhú",
      "word": "火燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huǒzhú",
      "word": "火烛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhúguāng",
      "word": "燭光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhúguāng",
      "word": "烛光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhújià",
      "word": "燭架"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhújià",
      "word": "烛架"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "燭火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "烛火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhúzhào",
      "word": "燭照"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhúzhào",
      "word": "烛照"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhútái",
      "word": "燭臺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhútái",
      "word": "烛台"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "làzhú",
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "làzhú",
      "word": "蜡烛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīnyángzhú",
      "word": "陰陽燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīnyángzhú",
      "word": "阴阳烛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngzhú",
      "word": "風燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngzhú",
      "word": "风烛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngzhúcánnián",
      "word": "風燭殘年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngzhúcánnián",
      "word": "风烛残年"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngzhú",
      "word": "香燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngzhú",
      "word": "香烛"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "xugt",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "candle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: xugt (“candle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: xugt (“candle”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "དུགས་པ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make warm, to warm, to light"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan དུགས་པ (dugs pa, “to make warm, to warm, to light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "တောက်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine, to illuminate, to make fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese တောက် (tauk, “to shine, to illuminate, to make fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill, 2019"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill, 2019",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*təwk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *təwk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Tibetan དུགས་པ (dugs pa, “to make warm, to warm, to light”) and Burmese တောက် (tauk, “to shine, to illuminate, to make fire”) (Hill, 2019). From this, one can reconstruct Proto-Sino-Tibetan *təwk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "烛",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "燭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When the torches come, he should rise; and also when the viands come in, or a visitor of superior rank",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
          "roman": "Zhú zhì qǐ, shí zhì qǐ, shàngkè qǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "燭至起,食至起,上客起。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When the torches come, he should rise; and also when the viands come in, or a visitor of superior rank",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
          "roman": "Zhú zhì qǐ, shí zhì qǐ, shàngkè qǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "烛至起,食至起,上客起。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candle; taper"
      ],
      "id": "en-燭-zh-character-H84xRotA",
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ],
        [
          "taper",
          "taper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When wisdom is splendid and bright, shining everywhere without limit, one may avoid unforeseen dangers and protect his Heaven-decreed destiny. Thus, I have written \"Asking about Seeing Clearly.\"",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Yang Xiong, Fa Yan (Exemplary Sayings), 9 CE",
          "roman": "Míngzhé huáng huáng, páng zhú wújiāng, xùn yú bùyú, yǐ bǎo tiānmìng, quán “wèn míng”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "明哲煌煌,旁燭無疆,遜於不虞,以保天命,譔《問明》。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When wisdom is splendid and bright, shining everywhere without limit, one may avoid unforeseen dangers and protect his Heaven-decreed destiny. Thus, I have written \"Asking about Seeing Clearly.\"",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Yang Xiong, Fa Yan (Exemplary Sayings), 9 CE",
          "roman": "Míngzhé huáng huáng, páng zhú wújiāng, xùn yú bùyú, yǐ bǎo tiānmìng, quán “wèn míng”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "明哲煌煌,旁烛无疆,逊于不虞,以保天命,撰《问明》。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine; to illuminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-燭-zh-character-T6ILQqVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 26 29 5 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 29 31 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candlepower (unit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-燭-zh-character-kdgOs7JR",
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien) candlepower (unit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciók"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zorh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷tsoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciók"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suɔʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zorh⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co̤h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒʔ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zorh⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒʔ²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷tsoq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴tsoq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soʔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyowk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tok/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjoɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chek /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suɔʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒʔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tok/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjoɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟炬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Tianjin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟 dated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lianyungang"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蠟燈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Lianyungang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Nantong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Huadu",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanhai",
        "Foshan",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "油燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gaoming",
        "Foshan",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Qianshan",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Doumen",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Baisha",
        "Jiangmen"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jiangmen",
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Chikan",
        "Kaiping"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Enping",
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Heshan",
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanning"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "礦燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dongguan",
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Shatoujiao",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Nanlang-Heshui",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "火燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Luchuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huiyang",
        "Senai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "燭仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bangkok",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Bahru",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "專燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Nantong"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "白蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蠟炬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Tianjin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "洋蠟 dated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Ronghe",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Pizhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Ganyu",
      "word": "Lianyungang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Donghai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Gansu Dungan",
      "word": "Sokuluk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Shaanxi Dungan",
      "word": "Masanchin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Kunming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Kokang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Baoying"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Taizhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Zhenjiang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lianyungang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Huaiyin",
      "word": "Huai'an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Xuyi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nantong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Rugao"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Yancheng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Funing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sihong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Ting Kok",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Tung Ping Chau",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Macau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huadu",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Conghua"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Nanhai",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "油燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gaoming",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Shiqi"
      ],
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Xiangzhou",
      "tags": [
        "Qianshan"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka",
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Doumen"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Baisha"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chikan"
      ],
      "word": "Kaiping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "Enping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "Heshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing"
      ],
      "word": "Shenzhen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Yangjiang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wuzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Yulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Lianzhou",
      "word": "Hepu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Beihai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Qiaogang - Cô Tô",
      "word": "Beihai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Qiaogang - Cát Bà",
      "word": "Beihai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Fangcheng",
      "word": "Fangchenggang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Ho Chi Minh City"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Móng Cái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "礦燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
      "word": "Huizhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Shatoujiao"
      ],
      "word": "Shenzhen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Nanlang Heshui",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Conghua",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "火燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Daqiao",
      "word": "Luchuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huiyang"
      ],
      "word": "Senai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Fuqing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Dongshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Penang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "燭仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Yongfu",
      "word": "Zhangping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Shangdu",
      "word": "Pingnan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Biyange",
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Chaoyang",
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Jieyang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Bangkok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Johor Bahru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Pontianak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wenchang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Putian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Xianyou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Dahe",
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "專燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wuxi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Changshu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Haimen",
      "word": "Nantong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Changzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Gaochun",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "白蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Shuangfeng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jinmeiyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "candle",
          "roman": "rōsoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蝋",
              "ろう"
            ],
            [
              "燭",
              "そく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蝋燭"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-燭-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "燭",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "燭",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょく"
      },
      "expansion": "燭(しょく) • (shoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 16 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 13 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 17 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a light (source of illumination)"
      ],
      "id": "en-燭-ja-noun-OFmSGXyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "明かり"
        },
        {
          "word": "ともしび"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 26 29 5 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 29 31 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 16 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 13 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 17 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 9 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a candlepower"
      ],
      "id": "en-燭-ja-noun-WNv-7ZoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "燭光"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "燭",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "燭",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-shoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "しょく"
      },
      "expansion": "燭(しょく) • (-shoku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 26 29 5 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 29 31 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 16 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 13 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 17 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 9 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a candlepower"
      ],
      "id": "en-燭-ja-counter-WNv-7ZoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "燭光"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "ともしび"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-燭-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "촉",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "촉",
        "tr": "chok"
      },
      "expansion": "燭 • (chok)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ehmr": "",
        "ehrv": "",
        "ehy": "",
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "촉",
        "mr": "",
        "rv": "",
        "y": ""
      },
      "expansion": "燭 • (chok) (hangeul 촉)",
      "name": "ko-hanja/old"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "촉"
      },
      "expansion": "燭 • (chok) (hangeul 촉)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-燭-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰo̞k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "촉"
    },
    {
      "other": "[촉]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chúc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đuốc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-燭-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 燭",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "huǒzhú",
      "word": "火燭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒzhú",
      "word": "火烛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhúguāng",
      "word": "燭光"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhúguāng",
      "word": "烛光"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhújià",
      "word": "燭架"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhújià",
      "word": "烛架"
    },
    {
      "word": "燭火"
    },
    {
      "word": "烛火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhúzhào",
      "word": "燭照"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhúzhào",
      "word": "烛照"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhútái",
      "word": "燭臺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhútái",
      "word": "烛台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làzhú",
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "làzhú",
      "word": "蜡烛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnyángzhú",
      "word": "陰陽燭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnyángzhú",
      "word": "阴阳烛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngzhú",
      "word": "風燭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngzhú",
      "word": "风烛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngzhúcánnián",
      "word": "風燭殘年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngzhúcánnián",
      "word": "风烛残年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngzhú",
      "word": "香燭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngzhú",
      "word": "香烛"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "xugt",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "candle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: xugt (“candle”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: xugt (“candle”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "དུགས་པ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make warm, to warm, to light"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan དུགས་པ (dugs pa, “to make warm, to warm, to light”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "တောက်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine, to illuminate, to make fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese တောက် (tauk, “to shine, to illuminate, to make fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill, 2019"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill, 2019",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*təwk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *təwk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Tibetan དུགས་པ (dugs pa, “to make warm, to warm, to light”) and Burmese တောက် (tauk, “to shine, to illuminate, to make fire”) (Hill, 2019). From this, one can reconstruct Proto-Sino-Tibetan *təwk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "烛",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "燭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When the torches come, he should rise; and also when the viands come in, or a visitor of superior rank",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
          "roman": "Zhú zhì qǐ, shí zhì qǐ, shàngkè qǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "燭至起,食至起,上客起。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When the torches come, he should rise; and also when the viands come in, or a visitor of superior rank",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
          "roman": "Zhú zhì qǐ, shí zhì qǐ, shàngkè qǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "烛至起,食至起,上客起。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candle; taper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ],
        [
          "taper",
          "taper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When wisdom is splendid and bright, shining everywhere without limit, one may avoid unforeseen dangers and protect his Heaven-decreed destiny. Thus, I have written \"Asking about Seeing Clearly.\"",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Yang Xiong, Fa Yan (Exemplary Sayings), 9 CE",
          "roman": "Míngzhé huáng huáng, páng zhú wújiāng, xùn yú bùyú, yǐ bǎo tiānmìng, quán “wèn míng”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "明哲煌煌,旁燭無疆,遜於不虞,以保天命,譔《問明》。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When wisdom is splendid and bright, shining everywhere without limit, one may avoid unforeseen dangers and protect his Heaven-decreed destiny. Thus, I have written \"Asking about Seeing Clearly.\"",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese poetry",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Yang Xiong, Fa Yan (Exemplary Sayings), 9 CE",
          "roman": "Míngzhé huáng huáng, páng zhú wújiāng, xùn yú bùyú, yǐ bǎo tiānmìng, quán “wèn míng”.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "明哲煌煌,旁烛无疆,逊于不虞,以保天命,撰《问明》。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine; to illuminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taiwanese Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candlepower (unit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien) candlepower (unit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciók"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zorh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷tsoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciók"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suɔʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zorh⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co̤h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒʔ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zorh⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒʔ²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷tsoq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴tsoq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soʔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyowk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tok/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjoɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chek /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suɔʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒʔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɒʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡soʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tok/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjoɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟炬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Tianjin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟 dated"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lianyungang"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟燈"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟燈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Kunming"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Lianyungang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Nantong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Huadu",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanhai",
        "Foshan",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "油燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Foshan",
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gaoming",
        "Foshan",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Qianshan",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Doumen",
        "Zhuhai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Baisha",
        "Jiangmen"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jiangmen",
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Chikan",
        "Kaiping"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Enping",
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Heshan",
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanning"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "礦燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Dongguan",
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Shatoujiao",
        "Shenzhen"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Nanlang-Heshui",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Conghua",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "火燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Luchuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huiyang",
        "Senai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "燭仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bangkok",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Bahru",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wenchang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "專燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Nantong"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "白蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟炬"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟"
    },
    {
      "word": "洋蠟"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tianjin"
    },
    {
      "word": "洋蠟 dated"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "word": "洋燭"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Ronghe",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pizhou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Ganyu",
      "word": "Lianyungang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Donghai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Gansu Dungan",
      "word": "Sokuluk"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠟燈"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Shaanxi Dungan",
      "word": "Masanchin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "洋蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kunming"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kokang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Baoying"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taizhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zhenjiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lianyungang"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Huaiyin",
      "word": "Huai'an"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xuyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nantong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rugao"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yancheng"
    },
    {
      "word": "Funing"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sihong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Ting Kok",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Tung Ping Chau",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Macau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huadu",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Conghua"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Nanhai",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "word": "油燭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gaoming",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shiqi"
      ],
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Xiangzhou",
      "tags": [
        "Qianshan"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka",
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Doumen"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baisha"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chikan"
      ],
      "word": "Kaiping"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "Enping"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "Heshan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing"
      ],
      "word": "Shenzhen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yangjiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yulin"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Lianzhou",
      "word": "Hepu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beihai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Qiaogang - Cô Tô",
      "word": "Beihai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Qiaogang - Cát Bà",
      "word": "Beihai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Fangcheng",
      "word": "Fangchenggang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Ho Chi Minh City"
    },
    {
      "word": "Móng Cái"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "礦燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
      "word": "Huizhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shatoujiao"
      ],
      "word": "Shenzhen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Nanlang Heshui",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Conghua",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "火燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Daqiao",
      "word": "Luchuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huiyang"
      ],
      "word": "Senai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fuqing"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dongshan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Penang"
    },
    {
      "word": "燭仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Yongfu",
      "word": "Zhangping"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Shangdu",
      "word": "Pingnan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Biyange",
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Chaoyang",
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jieyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Bangkok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Johor Bahru"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Pontianak"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wenchang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Putian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xianyou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Dahe",
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "word": "專燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wuxi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Changshu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Haimen",
      "word": "Nantong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Changzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Gaochun",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "word": "白蠟燭"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shuangfeng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese kanji",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading そく",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょく",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ともしび",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 燭",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "candle",
      "roman": "rōsoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蝋",
          "ろう"
        ],
        [
          "燭",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蝋燭"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 燭",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "燭",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "燭",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょく"
      },
      "expansion": "燭(しょく) • (shoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a light (source of illumination)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "明かり"
        },
        {
          "word": "ともしび"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a candlepower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "燭光"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 燭",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "燭",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "燭",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-shoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "しょく"
      },
      "expansion": "燭(しょく) • (-shoku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a candlepower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candlepower",
          "candlepower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "燭光"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "ともしび"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Extended shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "촉",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "촉",
        "tr": "chok"
      },
      "expansion": "燭 • (chok)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ehmr": "",
        "ehrv": "",
        "ehy": "",
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "촉",
        "mr": "",
        "rv": "",
        "y": ""
      },
      "expansion": "燭 • (chok) (hangeul 촉)",
      "name": "ko-hanja/old"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "촉"
      },
      "expansion": "燭 • (chok) (hangeul 촉)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰo̞k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "촉"
    },
    {
      "other": "[촉]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "燭 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火田中戈 (FWLI), four-corner 9682₇, composition ⿰火蜀)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "蜀",
          "蜀#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chúc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đuốc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "燭"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 燭 meaning in All languages combined (30.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "燭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燭",
  "trace": "started on line 69, detected on line 79"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "燭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "燭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "燭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "燭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "counter",
  "title": "燭",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.