See 蠟 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 蠟 meaning in All languages combined (42.1kB)
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "蠟 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 中戈女女女 (LIVVV), four-corner 5211₆, composition ⿰虫巤)" ], "id": "en-蠟-mul-character-t-CY2TuI", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "虫", "虫#Translingual" ], [ "巤", "巤#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai", "Shinjitai", "Simplified Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ] } ], "word": "蠟" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "五侯蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "五侯蜡烛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "傳蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "传蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "刻蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "刻蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "口蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "口蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "吹燈拔蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "吹灯拔蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "味同嚼蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "味同嚼蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "味如嚼蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "味如嚼蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "嚼蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "嚼蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "坐蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "坐蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "寶蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "宝蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fēnglà", "word": "封蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fēnglà", "word": "封蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "尸蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "戒蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "戒蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "插蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "插蜡烛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "摶沙嚼蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "抟沙嚼蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "撥蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "拨蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "枯蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "枯蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "梔蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "栀蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "梔言蠟貌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "栀言蜡貌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "梔貌蠟言" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "栀貌蜡言" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "水蠟樹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "水蜡树" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiāngxīlà", "word": "江西蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiāngxīlà", "word": "江西蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "油蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "油蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yánglà", "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yánglà", "word": "洋蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "洋蜡烛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "淚蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "泪蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "焰蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "焰蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "然蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "然蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "照天蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "照天蜡烛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "燒蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "烧蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "爨蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "爨蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "畫蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "画蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "báilà", "word": "白蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "báilà", "word": "白蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "白蠟明經" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "白蜡明经" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shílà", "word": "石蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shílà", "word": "石蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "紅蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "红蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "絳蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "绛蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "綠蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "绿蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "翠蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "翠蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "興如嚼蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "兴如嚼蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "花蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "花蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "花蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "花蜡烛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fēnglà", "word": "蜂蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fēnglà", "word": "蜂蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mìlà", "word": "蜜蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mìlà", "word": "蜜蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蟲白蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "虫白蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟丸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡丸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟丸兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡丸儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟丸帛書" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡丸帛书" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟丸書" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡丸书" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟丸絹書" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡丸绢书" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟丸體" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡丸体" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟人兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡人儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làxiàng", "word": "蠟像" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làxiàng", "word": "蜡像" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟兄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡兄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟光" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡光" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟光光" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡光光" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟剪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡剪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟千兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡千儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟嘴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡嘴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟圓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡圆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟塌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡塌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟屐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡屐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟帛書" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡帛书" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟弩牙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡弩牙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟彈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡弹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟撚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡撚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟書" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡书" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟本" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡本" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟板" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡板" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làrǎn", "word": "蠟染" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làrǎn", "word": "蜡染" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟查" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡查" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làméi", "word": "蠟梅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làméi", "word": "蜡梅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟楂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡楂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟槃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡槃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟槍頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡枪头" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟樹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡树" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟檄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡檄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟沈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟淚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡泪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟液" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡液" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟渣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡渣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟滓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡滓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟火" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡火" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làjù", "word": "蠟炬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làjù", "word": "蜡炬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟煤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡煤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟煙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡烟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟燈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡灯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟燄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡焰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làzhú", "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làzhú", "word": "蜡烛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟燭珠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡烛珠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟燭花" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡烛花" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟版" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡版" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟牋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡笺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟珀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡珀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟珠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡珠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟療" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡疗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟白" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡白" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟石" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡石" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟種" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡种" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làbǐ", "word": "蠟筆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làbǐ", "word": "蜡笔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làbǐhuà", "word": "蠟筆畫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làbǐhuà", "word": "蜡笔画" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làjiān", "word": "蠟箋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làjiān", "word": "蜡笺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟簽兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡签儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟糖人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡糖人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟紅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡红" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làzhǐ", "word": "蠟紙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làzhǐ", "word": "蜡纸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟絹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡绢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟絹畫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡绢画" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟綵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡彩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟纈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡缬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟美人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡美人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làtái", "word": "蠟臺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làtái", "word": "蜡台" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟花" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡花" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟花兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡花儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟茶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡茶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟蒂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡蒂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làfēng", "word": "蠟蜂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làfēng", "word": "蜡蜂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟蜜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡蜜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟蟲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡虫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟蟻春" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡蚁春" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟表" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡表" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟觜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡觜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟詔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡诏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟釵子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡钗子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟鎗頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟面" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡面" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟面茶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡面茶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟鞭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡鞭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟香" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡香" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟鳳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡凤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làhuáng", "word": "蠟黃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "làhuáng", "word": "蜡黄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟鼻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蜡鼻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "頭蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "头蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "香蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "香蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fàlà", "word": "髮蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fàlà", "word": "发蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鯨蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鲸蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "鳳蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "凤蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "黃蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "黄蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "黃蠟蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "黄蜡蜡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "點蠟幔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "点蜡幔" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "蠟" }, "expansion": "蠟", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "蝋", "2": "ろう", "gloss": "wax" }, "expansion": "蝋(ろう) (rō, “wax”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "납(蠟)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "wax", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 납(蠟) (nap, “wax”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "蠟", "2": "ろう", "3": "납", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "蠟", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "wax", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "wax", "o": "蠟", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "蝋", "v": "蠟", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (蠟):\n* → Japanese: 蝋(ろう) (rō, “wax”)\n* → Korean: 납(蠟) (nap, “wax”)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "ろう", "3": "납", "j": "蝋", "jt": "wax", "kt": "wax" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (蠟):\n* → Japanese: 蝋(ろう) (rō, “wax”)\n* → Korean: 납(蠟) (nap, “wax”)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (蠟):\n* → Japanese: 蝋(ろう) (rō, “wax”)\n* → Korean: 납(蠟) (nap, “wax”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "лаа", "3": "лав", "bor": "1", "t": "candle", "t2": "wax" }, "expansion": "→ Mongolian: лаа (laa, “candle”), лав (lav, “wax”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mongolian: лаа (laa, “candle”), лав (lav, “wax”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-vie-pro", "2": "*k-raːp", "bor": "1", "t": "wax", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Vietic: *k-raːp (“wax”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Vietic: *k-raːp (“wax”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "sáp", "t": "wax; candle" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese: sáp (“wax; candle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vietnamese: sáp (“wax; candle”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "lab", "bor": "1", "t": "candle" }, "expansion": "→ Zhuang: lab (“candle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zhuang: lab (“candle”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*s-krjap", "4": "", "5": "bug; ant; insect (lac); cochineal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-krjap (“bug; ant; insect (lac); cochineal”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ချိပ်", "3": "", "4": "lac" }, "expansion": "Burmese ချိပ် (hkyip, “lac”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tbq-lol-pro", "2": "*C-gripᴸ", "3": "", "4": "lac; pine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *C-gripᴸ (“lac; pine”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "krep", "3": "", "4": "bedbug" }, "expansion": "Jingpho krep (“bedbug”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sit-kir" }, "expansion": "Kiranti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "und", "2": "*khrep", "3": "", "4": "bug; ant" }, "expansion": "*khrep (“bug; ant”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Ferlus, 2012b" }, "expansion": "Ferlus, 2012b", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "潛夫論//", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "潛夫論", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "潛夫論" }, "expansion": "潛夫論", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "王符//", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "王符", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "王符" }, "expansion": "王符", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*k-raːp", "4": "", "5": "wax" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-raːp (“wax”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "Ferlus, 2012" }, "expansion": "Ferlus, 2012", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Jacques, 2016b" }, "expansion": "Jacques, 2016b", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-krjap (“bug; ant; insect (lac); cochineal”); cognate with Burmese ချိပ် (hkyip, “lac”), Proto-Loloish *C-gripᴸ (“lac; pine”), Jingpho krep (“bedbug”), Proto-Kiranti *khrep (“bug; ant”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).\nHowever, this word is not attested until the 2nd to 3rd century (Ferlus, 2012b) (earliest attested in Comments of a Recluse (潛夫論) by Wang Fu (王符)). It may instead be a borrowing from Proto-Vietic *k-raːp (“wax”) (Ferlus, 2012; Jacques, 2016b).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "蠟", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "[People] know that fat and wax can brighten lamps, but know not that too much shall dim them.", "ref": "知脂蠟之可明燈也,而不知其甚多則冥之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "知脂蜡之可明灯也,而不知其甚多则冥之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wang Fu, Comments of a Recluse, c. 2ⁿᵈ century CE\nZhī zhīlà zhī kě míng dēng yě, ér bùzhī qí shènduō zé míng zhī. [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wax" ], "id": "en-蠟-zh-character-V6v6-jVA", "links": [ [ "wax", "wax" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 枝", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 根", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "candle (Classifier: 根 m; 枝 m)" ], "id": "en-蠟-zh-character-Iifx9wZz", "links": [ [ "candle", "candle" ], [ "根", "根#Chinese" ], [ "枝", "枝#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "light yellow" ], "id": "en-蠟-zh-character-iJgDlG-k", "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "yellow", "yellow" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "la⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄚˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "na²" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ла" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "la" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "laap⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lap⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lat⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "la̍p" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "lab⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lah⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "là" }, { "zh-pron": "lăk" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "la̍h" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "la̍p" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lah⁸" }, { "zh-pron": "⁸laq" }, { "zh-pron": "la⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄚˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "la⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "lah" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ла" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "la" }, { "ipa": "/lä⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "la" }, { "ipa": "/na²¹/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/la²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "laap⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "laahp" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "laap⁹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "lab⁶" }, { "ipa": "/laːp̚²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lap⁵" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lat⁶" }, { "ipa": "/lat̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "la̍p" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "lab" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "lab⁶" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lah⁴" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ²/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "ipa": "/la⁴²/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "lăk" }, { "ipa": "/l̃aʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "la̍h" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "la̍p" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "lah" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "lap" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/laʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "la̍h" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁸laq" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lah^入" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵laq" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/laʔ¹²/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "la⁶" }, { "ipa": "/la̠²⁴/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "lap" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*k.rˤap/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*raːb/" }, { "ipa": "/lä⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/na²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/la²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laːp̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/lat̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ²/" }, { "ipa": "/la⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/l̃aʔ⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹²/" }, { "ipa": "/la̠²⁴/" }, { "other": "/*k.rˤap/" }, { "other": "/*raːb/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "蠟炬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tianjin" ], "word": "洋蠟 dated" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Harbin" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Luoyang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Luoyang" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lanzhou" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lanzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Ürümqi" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Ürümqi" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Kunming" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Kunming" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xuzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Singapore" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "蠟燈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "Kam-Tin-Weitou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Macau" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou" ], "word": "油燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Nanning" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "礦燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huicheng-Bendihua", "Huizhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Conghua", "Lütian" ], "word": "火燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yudu" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yudu" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Luchuan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Xinzhou" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Xinzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "燭仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Guilin" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bangkok", "Teochew" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Johor-Bahru", "Teochew" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Haikou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "專燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Loudi" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Quanzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Qianfu Lun", "Wang Fu (Han dynasty)" ], "word": "蠟" } { "forms": [ { "form": "蝋", "tags": [ "shinjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wax" ], "id": "en-蠟-ja-character-V6v6-jVA", "links": [ [ "wax", "wax" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] }, { "glosses": [ "candle" ], "id": "en-蠟-ja-character-b6WZ~nsC", "links": [ [ "candle", "candle" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] }, { "glosses": [ "waxy" ], "id": "en-蠟-ja-character-oWGyO7Fe", "links": [ [ "waxy", "waxy" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 20 80 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 8 92 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 8 92 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 25 34 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Kanji used for names", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "glazed" ], "id": "en-蠟-ja-character-8YXf9Bgq", "links": [ [ "glazed", "glazed" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai" ], "word": "蠟" } { "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "id": "en-蠟-ja-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai" ], "word": "蠟" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "蜜蠟", "roman": "millap", "word": "밀랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "屍蠟", "roman": "sirap", "word": "시랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "蠟畫", "roman": "naphwa", "word": "납화" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "木蠟", "roman": "mongnap", "word": "목랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "朱蠟", "roman": "jurap", "word": "주랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "石蠟", "roman": "seongnap", "word": "석랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "聖蠟", "roman": "seongnap", "word": "성랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "蠟石", "roman": "napseok", "word": "납석" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "魚蠟", "roman": "eorap", "word": "어랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "接蠟", "roman": "jeomnap", "word": "접랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "地蠟", "roman": "jirap", "word": "지랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "脫蠟", "roman": "tallap", "word": "탈랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "黃蠟", "roman": "hwangnap", "word": "황랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "鑛蠟", "roman": "gwangnap", "word": "광랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "蠟燭", "roman": "napchok", "word": "납촉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "封蠟", "roman": "bongnap", "word": "봉랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "鯨蠟", "roman": "gyeongnap", "word": "경랍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "蠟型", "roman": "naphyeong", "word": "납형" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "랍" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "蠟" }, "expansion": "蠟 (MC lap)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "랍〮", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "랍〮", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "랍〮", "2": "láp" }, "expansion": "랍〮 (Yale: láp)", "name": "okm-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "랍〮", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "랍〮", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "랍〮", "2": "láp" }, "expansion": "랍〮 (Yale: láp)", "name": "okm-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "밀〯", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "밀〯", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "밀〯", "2": "mǐl" }, "expansion": "밀〯 (Yale: mǐl)", "name": "okm-inline" }, { "args": { "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">랍〮</i> (Yale: láp)", "m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">랍〮</i> (Yale: láp)", "mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">밀〯</i> (Yale: mǐl)", "ml": "器皿#중11B" }, "expansion": "", "name": "hanja-ety" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 蠟 (MC lap).", "forms": [ { "form": "밀 랍", "roman": "mil rap", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] }, { "form": "밀 납", "roman": "mil nap", "tags": [ "South-Korea" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "밀", "2": "랍", "3": "", "4": "납" }, "expansion": "蠟 (eumhun 밀 랍 (mil rap), South Korea 밀 납 (mil nap))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "wax", "word": "랍/납" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 랍/납 (“wax”)." ], "id": "en-蠟-ko-character-wbpYd2nd", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "랍", "랍#Korean" ], [ "납", "납#Korean" ], [ "wax", "wax" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "candle", "word": "랍/납" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 랍/납 (“candle”)." ], "id": "en-蠟-ko-character-fnbe6H5j", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "랍", "랍#Korean" ], [ "납", "납#Korean" ], [ "candle", "candle" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "ipa": "[na̠p̚]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] } ], "word": "蠟" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rệp", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "lạp", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "sáp", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "id": "en-蠟-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "蠟" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms borrowed from Proto-Vietic", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "word": "五侯蠟燭" }, { "word": "五侯蜡烛" }, { "word": "傳蠟" }, { "word": "传蜡" }, { "word": "刻蠟" }, { "word": "刻蜡" }, { "word": "口蠟" }, { "word": "口蜡" }, { "word": "吹燈拔蠟" }, { "word": "吹灯拔蜡" }, { "word": "味同嚼蠟" }, { "word": "味同嚼蜡" }, { "word": "味如嚼蠟" }, { "word": "味如嚼蜡" }, { "word": "嚼蠟" }, { "word": "嚼蜡" }, { "word": "坐蠟" }, { "word": "坐蜡" }, { "word": "寶蠟" }, { "word": "宝蜡" }, { "roman": "fēnglà", "word": "封蠟" }, { "roman": "fēnglà", "word": "封蜡" }, { "word": "尸蠟" }, { "word": "戒蠟" }, { "word": "戒蜡" }, { "word": "插蠟燭" }, { "word": "插蜡烛" }, { "word": "摶沙嚼蠟" }, { "word": "抟沙嚼蜡" }, { "word": "撥蠟" }, { "word": "拨蜡" }, { "word": "枯蠟" }, { "word": "枯蜡" }, { "word": "梔蠟" }, { "word": "栀蜡" }, { "word": "梔言蠟貌" }, { "word": "栀言蜡貌" }, { "word": "梔貌蠟言" }, { "word": "栀貌蜡言" }, { "word": "水蠟樹" }, { "word": "水蜡树" }, { "roman": "jiāngxīlà", "word": "江西蠟" }, { "roman": "jiāngxīlà", "word": "江西蜡" }, { "word": "油蠟" }, { "word": "油蜡" }, { "roman": "yánglà", "word": "洋蠟" }, { "roman": "yánglà", "word": "洋蜡" }, { "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "word": "洋蜡烛" }, { "word": "淚蠟" }, { "word": "泪蜡" }, { "word": "焰蠟" }, { "word": "焰蜡" }, { "word": "然蠟" }, { "word": "然蜡" }, { "word": "照天蠟燭" }, { "word": "照天蜡烛" }, { "word": "燒蠟" }, { "word": "烧蜡" }, { "word": "爨蠟" }, { "word": "爨蜡" }, { "word": "畫蠟" }, { "word": "画蜡" }, { "roman": "báilà", "word": "白蠟" }, { "roman": "báilà", "word": "白蜡" }, { "word": "白蠟明經" }, { "word": "白蜡明经" }, { "roman": "shílà", "word": "石蠟" }, { "roman": "shílà", "word": "石蜡" }, { "word": "紅蠟" }, { "word": "红蜡" }, { "word": "絳蠟" }, { "word": "绛蜡" }, { "word": "綠蠟" }, { "word": "绿蜡" }, { "word": "翠蠟" }, { "word": "翠蜡" }, { "word": "興如嚼蠟" }, { "word": "兴如嚼蜡" }, { "word": "花蠟" }, { "word": "花蜡" }, { "word": "花蠟燭" }, { "word": "花蜡烛" }, { "roman": "fēnglà", "word": "蜂蠟" }, { "roman": "fēnglà", "word": "蜂蜡" }, { "roman": "mìlà", "word": "蜜蠟" }, { "roman": "mìlà", "word": "蜜蜡" }, { "word": "蟲白蠟" }, { "word": "虫白蜡" }, { "word": "蠟丸" }, { "word": "蜡丸" }, { "word": "蠟丸兒" }, { "word": "蜡丸儿" }, { "word": "蠟丸帛書" }, { "word": "蜡丸帛书" }, { "word": "蠟丸書" }, { "word": "蜡丸书" }, { "word": "蠟丸絹書" }, { "word": "蜡丸绢书" }, { "word": "蠟丸體" }, { "word": "蜡丸体" }, { "word": "蠟人" }, { "word": "蜡人" }, { "word": "蠟人兒" }, { "word": "蜡人儿" }, { "roman": "làxiàng", "word": "蠟像" }, { "roman": "làxiàng", "word": "蜡像" }, { "word": "蠟兄" }, { "word": "蜡兄" }, { "word": "蠟光" }, { "word": "蜡光" }, { "word": "蠟光光" }, { "word": "蜡光光" }, { "word": "蠟兒" }, { "word": "蜡儿" }, { "word": "蠟剪" }, { "word": "蜡剪" }, { "word": "蠟千兒" }, { "word": "蜡千儿" }, { "word": "蠟嘴" }, { "word": "蜡嘴" }, { "word": "蠟圓" }, { "word": "蜡圆" }, { "word": "蠟塌" }, { "word": "蜡塌" }, { "word": "蠟子" }, { "word": "蜡子" }, { "word": "蠟屐" }, { "word": "蜡屐" }, { "word": "蠟帛書" }, { "word": "蜡帛书" }, { "word": "蠟弩牙" }, { "word": "蜡弩牙" }, { "word": "蠟彈" }, { "word": "蜡弹" }, { "word": "蠟撚" }, { "word": "蜡撚" }, { "word": "蠟書" }, { "word": "蜡书" }, { "word": "蠟本" }, { "word": "蜡本" }, { "word": "蠟板" }, { "word": "蜡板" }, { "roman": "làrǎn", "word": "蠟染" }, { "roman": "làrǎn", "word": "蜡染" }, { "word": "蠟查" }, { "word": "蜡查" }, { "roman": "làméi", "word": "蠟梅" }, { "roman": "làméi", "word": "蜡梅" }, { "word": "蠟楂" }, { "word": "蜡楂" }, { "word": "蠟槃" }, { "word": "蜡槃" }, { "word": "蠟槍頭" }, { "word": "蜡枪头" }, { "word": "蠟樹" }, { "word": "蜡树" }, { "word": "蠟檄" }, { "word": "蜡檄" }, { "word": "蠟沈" }, { "word": "蠟淚" }, { "word": "蜡泪" }, { "word": "蠟液" }, { "word": "蜡液" }, { "word": "蠟渣" }, { "word": "蜡渣" }, { "word": "蠟滓" }, { "word": "蜡滓" }, { "word": "蠟火" }, { "word": "蜡火" }, { "roman": "làjù", "word": "蠟炬" }, { "roman": "làjù", "word": "蜡炬" }, { "word": "蠟煤" }, { "word": "蜡煤" }, { "word": "蠟煙" }, { "word": "蜡烟" }, { "word": "蠟燈" }, { "word": "蜡灯" }, { "word": "蠟燄" }, { "word": "蜡焰" }, { "roman": "làzhú", "word": "蠟燭" }, { "roman": "làzhú", "word": "蜡烛" }, { "word": "蠟燭珠" }, { "word": "蜡烛珠" }, { "word": "蠟燭花" }, { "word": "蜡烛花" }, { "word": "蠟版" }, { "word": "蜡版" }, { "word": "蠟牋" }, { "word": "蜡笺" }, { "word": "蠟珀" }, { "word": "蜡珀" }, { "word": "蠟珠" }, { "word": "蜡珠" }, { "word": "蠟療" }, { "word": "蜡疗" }, { "word": "蠟白" }, { "word": "蜡白" }, { "word": "蠟石" }, { "word": "蜡石" }, { "word": "蠟種" }, { "word": "蜡种" }, { "roman": "làbǐ", "word": "蠟筆" }, { "roman": "làbǐ", "word": "蜡笔" }, { "roman": "làbǐhuà", "word": "蠟筆畫" }, { "roman": "làbǐhuà", "word": "蜡笔画" }, { "roman": "làjiān", "word": "蠟箋" }, { "roman": "làjiān", "word": "蜡笺" }, { "word": "蠟簽兒" }, { "word": "蜡签儿" }, { "word": "蠟糖人" }, { "word": "蜡糖人" }, { "word": "蠟紅" }, { "word": "蜡红" }, { "roman": "làzhǐ", "word": "蠟紙" }, { "roman": "làzhǐ", "word": "蜡纸" }, { "word": "蠟絹" }, { "word": "蜡绢" }, { "word": "蠟絹畫" }, { "word": "蜡绢画" }, { "word": "蠟綵" }, { "word": "蜡彩" }, { "word": "蠟纈" }, { "word": "蜡缬" }, { "word": "蠟美人" }, { "word": "蜡美人" }, { "roman": "làtái", "word": "蠟臺" }, { "roman": "làtái", "word": "蜡台" }, { "word": "蠟花" }, { "word": "蜡花" }, { "word": "蠟花兒" }, { "word": "蜡花儿" }, { "word": "蠟茶" }, { "word": "蜡茶" }, { "word": "蠟蒂" }, { "word": "蜡蒂" }, { "roman": "làfēng", "word": "蠟蜂" }, { "roman": "làfēng", "word": "蜡蜂" }, { "word": "蠟蜜" }, { "word": "蜡蜜" }, { "word": "蠟蟲" }, { "word": "蜡虫" }, { "word": "蠟蟻春" }, { "word": "蜡蚁春" }, { "word": "蠟表" }, { "word": "蜡表" }, { "word": "蠟觜" }, { "word": "蜡觜" }, { "word": "蠟詔" }, { "word": "蜡诏" }, { "word": "蠟釵子" }, { "word": "蜡钗子" }, { "word": "蠟鎗頭" }, { "word": "蠟面" }, { "word": "蜡面" }, { "word": "蠟面茶" }, { "word": "蜡面茶" }, { "word": "蠟鞭" }, { "word": "蜡鞭" }, { "word": "蠟香" }, { "word": "蜡香" }, { "word": "蠟鳳" }, { "word": "蜡凤" }, { "roman": "làhuáng", "word": "蠟黃" }, { "roman": "làhuáng", "word": "蜡黄" }, { "word": "蠟鼻" }, { "word": "蜡鼻" }, { "word": "頭蠟" }, { "word": "头蜡" }, { "word": "香蠟" }, { "word": "香蜡" }, { "roman": "fàlà", "word": "髮蠟" }, { "roman": "fàlà", "word": "发蜡" }, { "word": "鯨蠟" }, { "word": "鲸蜡" }, { "word": "鳳蠟" }, { "word": "凤蜡" }, { "word": "黃蠟" }, { "word": "黄蜡" }, { "word": "黃蠟蠟" }, { "word": "黄蜡蜡" }, { "word": "點蠟幔" }, { "word": "点蜡幔" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "蠟" }, "expansion": "蠟", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "蝋", "2": "ろう", "gloss": "wax" }, "expansion": "蝋(ろう) (rō, “wax”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "납(蠟)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "wax", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 납(蠟) (nap, “wax”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "蠟", "2": "ろう", "3": "납", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "蠟", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "wax", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "wax", "o": "蠟", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "蝋", "v": "蠟", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (蠟):\n* → Japanese: 蝋(ろう) (rō, “wax”)\n* → Korean: 납(蠟) (nap, “wax”)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "ろう", "3": "납", "j": "蝋", "jt": "wax", "kt": "wax" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (蠟):\n* → Japanese: 蝋(ろう) (rō, “wax”)\n* → Korean: 납(蠟) (nap, “wax”)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (蠟):\n* → Japanese: 蝋(ろう) (rō, “wax”)\n* → Korean: 납(蠟) (nap, “wax”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "лаа", "3": "лав", "bor": "1", "t": "candle", "t2": "wax" }, "expansion": "→ Mongolian: лаа (laa, “candle”), лав (lav, “wax”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mongolian: лаа (laa, “candle”), лав (lav, “wax”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-vie-pro", "2": "*k-raːp", "bor": "1", "t": "wax", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Vietic: *k-raːp (“wax”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Vietic: *k-raːp (“wax”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "sáp", "t": "wax; candle" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese: sáp (“wax; candle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vietnamese: sáp (“wax; candle”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "lab", "bor": "1", "t": "candle" }, "expansion": "→ Zhuang: lab (“candle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zhuang: lab (“candle”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*s-krjap", "4": "", "5": "bug; ant; insect (lac); cochineal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-krjap (“bug; ant; insect (lac); cochineal”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ချိပ်", "3": "", "4": "lac" }, "expansion": "Burmese ချိပ် (hkyip, “lac”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tbq-lol-pro", "2": "*C-gripᴸ", "3": "", "4": "lac; pine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *C-gripᴸ (“lac; pine”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kac", "2": "krep", "3": "", "4": "bedbug" }, "expansion": "Jingpho krep (“bedbug”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sit-kir" }, "expansion": "Kiranti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "und", "2": "*khrep", "3": "", "4": "bug; ant" }, "expansion": "*khrep (“bug; ant”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Ferlus, 2012b" }, "expansion": "Ferlus, 2012b", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "潛夫論//", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "潛夫論", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "潛夫論" }, "expansion": "潛夫論", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "王符//", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "王符", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "王符" }, "expansion": "王符", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*k-raːp", "4": "", "5": "wax" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-raːp (“wax”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "Ferlus, 2012" }, "expansion": "Ferlus, 2012", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Jacques, 2016b" }, "expansion": "Jacques, 2016b", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-krjap (“bug; ant; insect (lac); cochineal”); cognate with Burmese ချိပ် (hkyip, “lac”), Proto-Loloish *C-gripᴸ (“lac; pine”), Jingpho krep (“bedbug”), Proto-Kiranti *khrep (“bug; ant”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).\nHowever, this word is not attested until the 2nd to 3rd century (Ferlus, 2012b) (earliest attested in Comments of a Recluse (潛夫論) by Wang Fu (王符)). It may instead be a borrowing from Proto-Vietic *k-raːp (“wax”) (Ferlus, 2012; Jacques, 2016b).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "蠟", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "[People] know that fat and wax can brighten lamps, but know not that too much shall dim them.", "ref": "知脂蠟之可明燈也,而不知其甚多則冥之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]", "text": "知脂蜡之可明灯也,而不知其甚多则冥之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wang Fu, Comments of a Recluse, c. 2ⁿᵈ century CE\nZhī zhīlà zhī kě míng dēng yě, ér bùzhī qí shènduō zé míng zhī. [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "wax" ], "links": [ [ "wax", "wax" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese nouns classified by 枝", "Chinese nouns classified by 根" ], "glosses": [ "candle (Classifier: 根 m; 枝 m)" ], "links": [ [ "candle", "candle" ], [ "根", "根#Chinese" ], [ "枝", "枝#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "light yellow" ], "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "yellow", "yellow" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "la⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄚˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "na²" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ла" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "la" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "laap⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lap⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lat⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "la̍p" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "lab⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lah⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "là" }, { "zh-pron": "lăk" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "la̍h" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "la̍p" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lah⁸" }, { "zh-pron": "⁸laq" }, { "zh-pron": "la⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄚˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "la⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "lah" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ла" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "la" }, { "ipa": "/lä⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "la" }, { "ipa": "/na²¹/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/la²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "laap⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "laahp" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "laap⁹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "lab⁶" }, { "ipa": "/laːp̚²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lap⁵" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lat⁶" }, { "ipa": "/lat̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "la̍p" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "lab" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "lab⁶" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "lah⁴" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ²/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "là" }, { "ipa": "/la⁴²/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "lăk" }, { "ipa": "/l̃aʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "la̍h" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "la̍p" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "lah" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "lap" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/laʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "la̍h" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁸laq" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "lah^入" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵laq" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/laʔ¹²/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "la⁶" }, { "ipa": "/la̠²⁴/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "lap" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*k.rˤap/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*raːb/" }, { "ipa": "/lä⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/na²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/la²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laːp̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/lat̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ²/" }, { "ipa": "/la⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/l̃aʔ⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/laʔ¹²/" }, { "ipa": "/la̠²⁴/" }, { "other": "/*k.rˤap/" }, { "other": "/*raːb/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "蠟炬" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tianjin" ], "word": "洋蠟 dated" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Harbin" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Luoyang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Luoyang" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lanzhou" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Lanzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Ürümqi" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Ürümqi" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Kunming" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Kunming" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xuzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Singapore" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "蠟燈" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "蠟燈" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "Kam-Tin-Weitou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Macau" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou" ], "word": "油燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Nanning" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "燭" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "礦燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huicheng-Bendihua", "Huizhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Conghua", "Lütian" ], "word": "火燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yudu" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yudu" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Luchuan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Xinzhou" ], "word": "蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Xinzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "燭" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "word": "燭" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "燭仔" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "燭" }, { "word": "蠟" }, { "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Guilin" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "word": "蠟燭" }, { "word": "燭" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Bangkok", "Teochew" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Johor-Bahru", "Teochew" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Haikou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "燭" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Guilin" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "專燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "洋燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "洋蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Loudi" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "蠟燭" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Quanzhou" ], "word": "蠟燭" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Qianfu Lun", "Wang Fu (Han dynasty)" ], "word": "蠟" } { "categories": [ "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese kanji with goon reading ろう", "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading らふ", "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading らふ", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ろう", "Japanese terms spelled with 蠟", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Kanji used for names" ], "forms": [ { "form": "蝋", "tags": [ "shinjitai" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wax" ], "links": [ [ "wax", "wax" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] }, { "glosses": [ "candle" ], "links": [ [ "candle", "candle" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] }, { "glosses": [ "waxy" ], "links": [ [ "waxy", "waxy" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] }, { "glosses": [ "glazed" ], "links": [ [ "glazed", "glazed" ] ], "tags": [ "Jinmeiyō", "kanji", "kyūjitai" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai" ], "word": "蠟" } { "categories": [ "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese kanji with goon reading ろう", "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading らふ", "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading らふ", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ろう", "Japanese terms spelled with 蠟", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Kanji used for names" ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai" ], "word": "蠟" } { "categories": [ "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "蜜蠟", "roman": "millap", "word": "밀랍" }, { "alt": "屍蠟", "roman": "sirap", "word": "시랍" }, { "alt": "蠟畫", "roman": "naphwa", "word": "납화" }, { "alt": "木蠟", "roman": "mongnap", "word": "목랍" }, { "alt": "朱蠟", "roman": "jurap", "word": "주랍" }, { "alt": "石蠟", "roman": "seongnap", "word": "석랍" }, { "alt": "聖蠟", "roman": "seongnap", "word": "성랍" }, { "alt": "蠟石", "roman": "napseok", "word": "납석" }, { "alt": "魚蠟", "roman": "eorap", "word": "어랍" }, { "alt": "接蠟", "roman": "jeomnap", "word": "접랍" }, { "alt": "地蠟", "roman": "jirap", "word": "지랍" }, { "alt": "脫蠟", "roman": "tallap", "word": "탈랍" }, { "alt": "黃蠟", "roman": "hwangnap", "word": "황랍" }, { "alt": "鑛蠟", "roman": "gwangnap", "word": "광랍" }, { "alt": "蠟燭", "roman": "napchok", "word": "납촉" }, { "alt": "封蠟", "roman": "bongnap", "word": "봉랍" }, { "alt": "鯨蠟", "roman": "gyeongnap", "word": "경랍" }, { "alt": "蠟型", "roman": "naphyeong", "word": "납형" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "랍" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "蠟" }, "expansion": "蠟 (MC lap)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "랍〮", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "랍〮", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "랍〮", "2": "láp" }, "expansion": "랍〮 (Yale: láp)", "name": "okm-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "랍〮", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "랍〮", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "랍〮", "2": "láp" }, "expansion": "랍〮 (Yale: láp)", "name": "okm-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "밀〯", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "밀〯", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "밀〯", "2": "mǐl" }, "expansion": "밀〯 (Yale: mǐl)", "name": "okm-inline" }, { "args": { "dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">랍〮</i> (Yale: láp)", "m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">랍〮</i> (Yale: láp)", "mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">밀〯</i> (Yale: mǐl)", "ml": "器皿#중11B" }, "expansion": "", "name": "hanja-ety" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 蠟 (MC lap).", "forms": [ { "form": "밀 랍", "roman": "mil rap", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] }, { "form": "밀 납", "roman": "mil nap", "tags": [ "South-Korea" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "밀", "2": "랍", "3": "", "4": "납" }, "expansion": "蠟 (eumhun 밀 랍 (mil rap), South Korea 밀 납 (mil nap))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "wax", "word": "랍/납" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 랍/납 (“wax”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "랍", "랍#Korean" ], [ "납", "납#Korean" ], [ "wax", "wax" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "candle", "word": "랍/납" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 랍/납 (“candle”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "랍", "랍#Korean" ], [ "납", "납#Korean" ], [ "candle", "candle" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "ipa": "[na̠p̚]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] } ], "word": "蠟" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with redundant script codes", "Han script characters", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "蠟 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 中戈女女女 (LIVVV), four-corner 5211₆, composition ⿰虫巤)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "虫", "虫#Translingual" ], [ "巤", "巤#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "wikipedia": [ "Extended shinjitai", "Shinjitai", "Simplified Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ] } ], "word": "蠟" } { "forms": [ { "form": "rệp", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "lạp", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "sáp", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "蠟" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.