"搦" meaning in All languages combined

See 搦 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /nu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nˡiaʔ⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /lak̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /lak̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /liɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /liɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /ziɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /nu̯ɔ⁵¹/, /nɪk̚⁵/, /nˡiaʔ⁵/, /lak̚⁴/, /lak̚¹²¹/, /lak̚²⁴/, /liɔk̚²⁴/, /liɔk̚⁴/, /ziɔk̚⁴/, /d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/ Chinese transliterations: nuò [Mandarin, Pinyin], nuo⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], niăh, la̍k, lio̍k, jio̍k, nuò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nuò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], no⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nwò [Mandarin, Yale], nuoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], но [Mandarin, Palladius], no [Mandarin, Palladius], nīk [Cantonese, Yale], nik⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], niăh [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], la̍k [Hokkien, POJ], la̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lak [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lio̍k [Hokkien, POJ], lio̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], liok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jio̍k [Hokkien, POJ], jio̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], jiok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nraewk [Middle-Chinese], nrwaek [Middle-Chinese], /*rneːwɢ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*rnaːwɢ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Cantonese 搦 (nik1) has a nasal-stop alternant in 拎 (ning1) (Kwok et al., 2008). Etymology templates: {{cog|yue|搦|tr=nik1}} Cantonese 搦 (nik1), {{zh-l|拎|ning1}} 拎 (ning1), {{zh-ref|Kwok et al., 2008}} Kwok et al., 2008 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 搦
  1. (Classical) to repress; to restrain Tags: Classical
    Sense id: en-搦-zh-character-UDM6pfSN Categories (other): Classical Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 31 5 0 2 5 3 13 29
  2. (literary or Cantonese, Hokkien, Eastern Min) to grasp; to seize; to hold in the hand Tags: Eastern, Hokkien, Min Synonyms (to hold in the hand): () [Mandarin], ()
    Sense id: en-搦-zh-character-OPPWLUyy Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Eastern Min Chinese, Hokkien Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 31 5 0 2 5 3 13 29 Disambiguation of 'to hold in the hand': 3 73 2 0 1 3 5 4 9
  3. to challenge
    Sense id: en-搦-zh-character-OdIc6exv
  4. to capture
    Sense id: en-搦-zh-character-AooHWWux
  5. (Hokkien) to rub and knead (with five fingers togethers) Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-搦-zh-character-hX3HRaax Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
  6. (Mainland China Hokkien) to tread on; to step on; to trample on Tags: Hokkien, Mainland-China
    Sense id: en-搦-zh-character-LF2PFSJF Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Mainland China Chinese
  7. (Quanzhou, Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to rub in water Tags: Quanzhou, Taiwanese-Hokkien, Xiamen
    Sense id: en-搦-zh-character-f1-efQP2 Categories (other): Quanzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien
  8. (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) Classifier for handfuls of something, such as grains, sand, soil. Tags: Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen
    Sense id: en-搦-zh-character-I5JGvxQ4 Categories (other): Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 31 5 0 2 5 3 13 29
  9. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to clean; to cleanse; to wash; to tidy up Tags: Taiwanese-Hokkien
    Sense id: en-搦-zh-character-xX6jYXlx Categories (other): Taiwanese Hokkien, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 31 5 0 2 5 3 13 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 捉搦歌, 搦戰 (nuòzhàn), 搦战 (nuòzhàn), 搐搦, 搐搐搦搦, 搦管, 搦管操觚, 搦翰, 摶搦, 抟搦

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon

Character [Translingual]

  1. 搦 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手弓一一 (QNMM), four-corner 5702₇, composition ⿰扌弱)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: nạch [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-搦-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 搦 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "搦 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手弓一一 (QNMM), four-corner 5702₇, composition ⿰扌弱)"
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-mul-character-2cimCuS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "弱",
          "弱#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "搦"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捉搦歌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nuòzhàn",
      "word": "搦戰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nuòzhàn",
      "word": "搦战"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搐搦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搐搐搦搦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搦管"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搦管操觚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搦翰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摶搦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抟搦"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "搦",
        "tr": "nik1"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 搦 (nik1)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "拎",
        "2": "ning1"
      },
      "expansion": "拎 (ning1)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kwok et al., 2008"
      },
      "expansion": "Kwok et al., 2008",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cantonese 搦 (nik1) has a nasal-stop alternant in 拎 (ning1) (Kwok et al., 2008).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "搦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 31 5 0 2 5 3 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repress; to restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-zh-character-UDM6pfSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to repress; to restrain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 31 5 0 2 5 3 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 攊 (Cantonese)"
        },
        {
          "text": "搦起塊石/搦起块石 [Cantonese] ― nik¹ hei² faai³ sek⁶ [Jyutping] ― to pick up a rock",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My elder sister is holding the handbag for me.",
          "ref": "家姐幫我搦住個手袋。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "家姐帮我搦住个手袋。 [Cantonese, simp.]\ngaa¹ ze²⁻¹ bong¹ ngo⁵ nik¹ zyu⁶ go³ sau² doi⁶⁻². [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hey, hold some of the stuff for me!",
          "ref": "呢,你同我搦減啲嘢! [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "呢,你同我搦减啲嘢! [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 1957, 謝賢 (actor), in 《鬼夜哭》 [The Nightly Cry of the Ghost], 5:17 from the start\nne², nei⁵ tung⁴ ngo⁵ nik¹ gam² di¹ je⁵! [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp; to seize; to hold in the hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-zh-character-OPPWLUyy",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literary or Cantonese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or Cantonese, Hokkien, Eastern Min) to grasp; to seize; to hold in the hand"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 73 2 0 1 3 5 4 9",
          "roman": "tí",
          "sense": "to hold in the hand",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "提"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 73 2 0 1 3 5 4 9",
          "roman": "ná",
          "sense": "to hold in the hand",
          "word": "拿"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to challenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-zh-character-OdIc6exv",
      "links": [
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to capture"
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-zh-character-AooHWWux",
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub and knead (with five fingers togethers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-zh-character-hX3HRaax",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to rub and knead (with five fingers togethers)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "搦塗糜/搦涂糜 [Hokkien] ― lio̍k thô͘-bê [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― tread on mud",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tread on; to step on; to trample on"
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-zh-character-LF2PFSJF",
      "links": [
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "trample",
          "trample"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to tread on; to step on; to trample on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quanzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "搦衫褲/搦衫裤 [Hokkien] ― la̍k saⁿ-khò͘ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― rub clothes in water for washing",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub in water"
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-zh-character-f1-efQP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quanzhou, Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to rub in water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quanzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 31 5 0 2 5 3 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for handfuls of something, such as grains, sand, soil."
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-zh-character-I5JGvxQ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "handful",
          "handful"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) Classifier for handfuls of something, such as grains, sand, soil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 31 5 0 2 5 3 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clean; to cleanse; to wash; to tidy up"
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-zh-character-xX6jYXlx",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "tidy up",
          "tidy up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien) to clean; to cleanse; to wash; to tidy up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "niăh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "la̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "но"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niăh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nˡiaʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nraewk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nrwaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rneːwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rnaːwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lio̍k /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nˡiaʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rneːwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rnaːwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "搦"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-搦-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "搦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nạch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-搦-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "搦"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "捉搦歌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nuòzhàn",
      "word": "搦戰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nuòzhàn",
      "word": "搦战"
    },
    {
      "word": "搐搦"
    },
    {
      "word": "搐搐搦搦"
    },
    {
      "word": "搦管"
    },
    {
      "word": "搦管操觚"
    },
    {
      "word": "搦翰"
    },
    {
      "word": "摶搦"
    },
    {
      "word": "抟搦"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "搦",
        "tr": "nik1"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 搦 (nik1)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "拎",
        "2": "ning1"
      },
      "expansion": "拎 (ning1)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kwok et al., 2008"
      },
      "expansion": "Kwok et al., 2008",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cantonese 搦 (nik1) has a nasal-stop alternant in 拎 (ning1) (Kwok et al., 2008).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "搦",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repress; to restrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repress",
          "repress"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical) to repress; to restrain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with quotations",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Eastern Min Chinese",
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 攊 (Cantonese)"
        },
        {
          "text": "搦起塊石/搦起块石 [Cantonese] ― nik¹ hei² faai³ sek⁶ [Jyutping] ― to pick up a rock",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My elder sister is holding the handbag for me.",
          "ref": "家姐幫我搦住個手袋。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "家姐帮我搦住个手袋。 [Cantonese, simp.]\ngaa¹ ze²⁻¹ bong¹ ngo⁵ nik¹ zyu⁶ go³ sau² doi⁶⁻². [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hey, hold some of the stuff for me!",
          "ref": "呢,你同我搦減啲嘢! [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "呢,你同我搦减啲嘢! [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 1957, 謝賢 (actor), in 《鬼夜哭》 [The Nightly Cry of the Ghost], 5:17 from the start\nne², nei⁵ tung⁴ ngo⁵ nik¹ gam² di¹ je⁵! [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp; to seize; to hold in the hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literary or Cantonese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or Cantonese, Hokkien, Eastern Min) to grasp; to seize; to hold in the hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to challenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to capture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub and knead (with five fingers togethers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to rub and knead (with five fingers togethers)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Hokkien terms with usage examples",
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "搦塗糜/搦涂糜 [Hokkien] ― lio̍k thô͘-bê [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― tread on mud",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tread on; to step on; to trample on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "trample",
          "trample"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to tread on; to step on; to trample on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien terms with usage examples",
        "Quanzhou Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese Hokkien",
        "Xiamen Hokkien"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "搦衫褲/搦衫裤 [Hokkien] ― la̍k saⁿ-khò͘ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― rub clothes in water for washing",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub in water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quanzhou, Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to rub in water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quanzhou Hokkien",
        "Xiamen Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for handfuls of something, such as grains, sand, soil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handful",
          "handful"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) Classifier for handfuls of something, such as grains, sand, soil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taiwanese Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clean; to cleanse; to wash; to tidy up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "tidy up",
          "tidy up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwanese Hokkien) to clean; to cleanse; to wash; to tidy up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "niăh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "la̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "но"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niăh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nˡiaʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nraewk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nrwaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rneːwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rnaːwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lio̍k /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nˡiaʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rneːwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rnaːwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tí",
      "sense": "to hold in the hand",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "提"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ná",
      "sense": "to hold in the hand",
      "word": "拿"
    }
  ],
  "word": "搦"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading にゃく",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading だく",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading から-める",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading がら-み",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 搦",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "搦"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "搦 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手弓一一 (QNMM), four-corner 5702₇, composition ⿰扌弱)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "弱",
          "弱#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "搦"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nạch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "搦"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "搦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "搦",
  "trace": "started on line 54, detected on line 54"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "搦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "搦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "搦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "搦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "搦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "搦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "搦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "搦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "搦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "搦",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "搦"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "搦",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.