See 荷 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 荷 meaning in All languages combined (30.1kB)
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "荷 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿人一口 (TOMR), four-corner 4422₁, composition ⿱艹何)" ], "id": "en-荷-mul-character-0RVuzxeK", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "艹", "艹#Translingual" ], [ "何", "何#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "荷" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "令箭荷花" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "團荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "团荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "性荷爾蒙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "性荷尔蒙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Àihéhuá", "word": "愛荷華" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Àihéhuá", "word": "爱荷华" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Àidáhé", "word": "愛達荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Àidáhé", "word": "爱达荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "煙袋荷包" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "烟袋荷包" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "繡荷包" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "绣荷包" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "芰荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hébāo", "word": "荷包" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hébāodàn", "word": "荷包蛋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hétáng", "word": "荷塘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Héyuè", "word": "荷月" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷爾蒙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷尔蒙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷珠配" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "héhuā", "word": "荷花" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷花出水" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Héhuāyàn", "word": "荷花堰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷花大少" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷花燈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷花灯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "héhébā", "word": "荷荷芭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷葉先師" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷叶先师" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷葉肉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷叶肉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hélán", "word": "荷蘭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hélán", "word": "荷兰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷蘭乳牛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷兰乳牛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hélánshuǐ", "word": "荷蘭水" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hélánshuǐ", "word": "荷兰水" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hélán Wángguó", "word": "荷蘭王國" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hélán Wángguó", "word": "荷兰王国" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hélándòu", "word": "荷蘭豆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hélándòu", "word": "荷兰豆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷蘭豬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷兰猪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷衣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷錢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷钱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷馬史詩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷马史诗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "菊老荷枯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ǒuhé", "word": "藕荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "myoga", "roman": "ránghé", "word": "蘘荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dáhéměi", "word": "達荷美" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dáhéměi", "word": "达荷美" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "香荷包" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "墨荷" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "荷", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lotus" ], "id": "en-荷-zh-character-YBPeA4H2", "links": [ [ "lotus", "lotus" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "lotus leaf" ], "id": "en-荷-zh-character-vmV62QZ0", "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Hélán, “Netherlands”", "word": "荷蘭" }, { "extra": "Hélán, “Netherlands”", "word": "荷兰" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 45 11 4 0 10 11 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 荷蘭/荷兰 (Hélán, “Netherlands”)." ], "id": "en-荷-zh-character-2ZNU52dY", "links": [ [ "荷蘭", "荷蘭#Chinese" ], [ "荷兰", "荷兰#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-荷-zh-character-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hé" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "he¹" }, { "zh-pron": "ǒ̤" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hâ" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "o⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶wu" }, { "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "hé" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hé" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hé" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "her" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "хэ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "xɛ" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hòh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hoˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "he¹" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "ǒ̤" }, { "ipa": "/ɔ²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hooi" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɤ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hôo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hoo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ooi" }, { "ipa": "/o¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/o²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɤ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hâ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "haa" }, { "ipa": "/ha²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ha²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ô" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ho⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶wu" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "wu^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³hhu" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦu²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "ipa": "/xo¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "ha" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤaj/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡaːl/" }, { "other": "/ hô͘ /" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/hɤ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/o¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/o²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɤ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ha²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ha²³/" }, { "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ho⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦu²³/" }, { "ipa": "/xo¹³/" }, { "other": "[ɡ]" }, { "other": "/*ɡaːl/" } ], "word": "荷" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "荷", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "bòhé", "word": "薄荷" }, { "roman": "bòhéyóu", "word": "薄荷油" }, { "word": "薄荷精" }, { "roman": "bòhénǎo", "word": "薄荷腦" }, { "roman": "bòhénǎo", "word": "薄荷脑" } ], "glosses": [ "Only used in 薄荷 (bòhé)." ], "id": "en-荷-zh-character-zvEoYqK3", "links": [ [ "薄荷", "薄荷#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he⁵/he⁰" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "˙ㄏㄜ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hǒ͘" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "he" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he̊" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "he" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": ".he" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "хэ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "xɛ" }, { "ipa": "/xə/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hòh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hoˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hooi" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɤ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hǒo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "ipa": "/ho²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*qʰaːls/" }, { "ipa": "/xə/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/hɤ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²¹³/" }, { "other": "/*qʰaːls/" } ], "word": "荷" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bùshèngfùhè", "word": "不勝負荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "bùshèngfùhè", "word": "不胜负荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "不堪負荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "不堪负荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "不念荷戈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "感恩荷德" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "戴笠荷鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "戴笠荷锄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "投袂荷戈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "擔荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "担荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "為荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "为荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "父析子荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷懼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷惧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷擔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷担" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hèqiāngshídàn", "word": "荷槍實彈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "hèqiāngshídàn", "word": "荷枪实弹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷蓑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷負" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷负" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷質比" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷质比" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷載" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷载" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷重" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷鋤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "荷锄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fùhè", "word": "負荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "fùhè", "word": "负荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "負荷量" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "负荷量" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "chāohèzǐ", "word": "超荷子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "載荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "载荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "diànhè", "word": "電荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "diànhè", "word": "电荷" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*m-kal ⪤ *s-gal", "4": "", "5": "back (lower); kidney; load; carry" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ⪤ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; carry”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "སྒལ་པ", "3": "", "4": "small of the back" }, "expansion": "Tibetan སྒལ་པ (sgal pa, “small of the back”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "kal", "3": "", "4": "kidney" }, "expansion": "Mizo kal (“kidney”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cdm", "2": "गल्", "t": "kidney", "tr": "gəl" }, "expansion": "Chepang गल् (gəl, “kidney”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "txg", "2": "𗹼", "3": "", "4": "kidney" }, "expansion": "Tangut 𗹼 (*khiwa¹, “kidney”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ခါး", "3": "", "4": "waist" }, "expansion": "Burmese ခါး (hka:, “waist”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "可", "2": "to be able to" }, "expansion": "可 (OC *kʰaːlʔ, “to be able to”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ⪤ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; carry”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan སྒལ་པ (sgal pa, “small of the back”), Mizo kal (“kidney”), Chepang गल् (gəl, “kidney”), Tangut 𗹼 (*khiwa¹, “kidney”), Burmese ခါး (hka:, “waist”), 可 (OC *kʰaːlʔ, “to be able to”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "荷", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to carry (a load on one's shoulder); to hold" ], "id": "en-荷-zh-character-JXi~L11I", "links": [ [ "carry", "carry" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shoulder; to bear (e.g. responsibilities)" ], "id": "en-荷-zh-character-BGhOFt38", "links": [ [ "shoulder", "shoulder" ], [ "bear", "bear" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "load; burden" ], "id": "en-荷-zh-character-ofVTiA2K", "links": [ [ "load", "load" ], [ "burden", "burden" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Physics", "orig": "zh:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "load; charge" ], "id": "en-荷-zh-character-3kzxUAAh", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "load", "load" ], [ "charge", "charge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) load; charge" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hō" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hō͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hǒ͘" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "o⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "hè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hè" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "heh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "хэ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "xɛ" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hoh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁶" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁵" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hō" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hoi" }, { "ipa": "/ho²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɤ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ho⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ho³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hōo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ho" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hǒo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ŏ" }, { "ipa": "/o³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "haX" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤajʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡaːlʔ/" }, { "other": "/ hō͘ /" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²²/" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²²/" }, { "ipa": "/hɤ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ho⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ho³³/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/o³⁵/" }, { "other": "[ɡ]" }, { "other": "/*ɡaːlʔ/" } ], "word": "荷" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tenimotsu", "ruby": [ [ "手", "て" ], [ "荷", "に" ], [ "物", "もつ" ] ], "word": "手荷物" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "nimotsu", "ruby": [ [ "荷", "に" ], [ "物", "もつ" ] ], "word": "荷物" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "myōga", "word": "茗荷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "myōga", "word": "蘘荷: myoga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Zingiber mioga", "word": "Japanese ginger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "a dimwit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "an idiot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "a stupid person" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "a kind of kamon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "family crest" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 35 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Grade 3 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "load, cargo" ], "id": "en-荷-ja-character-c9bLD1uk", "links": [ [ "load", "load" ], [ "cargo", "cargo" ] ], "tags": [ "grade-3-kanji", "kanji" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 35 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Grade 3 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "luggage" ], "id": "en-荷-ja-character-9Z56TtMk", "links": [ [ "luggage", "luggage" ] ], "tags": [ "grade-3-kanji", "kanji" ] } ], "word": "荷" } { "forms": [ { "form": "荷", "ruby": [ [ "荷", "か" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "counter", "2": "か" }, "expansion": "荷(か) • (-ka)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "counter", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 35 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Grade 3 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese counters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "loads that can be carried on one's shoulders" ], "id": "en-荷-ja-counter-6us-MLyg", "links": [ [ "load", "load" ] ] } ], "word": "荷" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "荷役", "roman": "hayeok", "word": "하역" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "荷物", "english": "freight; cargo; goods", "roman": "hamul", "word": "하물" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "荷主", "english": "owner of good", "roman": "haju", "word": "하주" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "荷重", "english": "load; weight", "roman": "hajung", "word": "하중" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "荷置", "english": "unload", "roman": "hachi", "word": "하치" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "船荷", "english": "ship cargo", "roman": "seonha", "word": "선하" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "入荷", "english": "arrival of cargo", "roman": "ipha", "word": "입하" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "負荷", "english": "load; workload", "roman": "buha", "word": "부하" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "荷", "2": "load", "id": "2" }, "expansion": "荷 (MC haX, “load”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "ᅘᅡᆼ〯" }, "expansion": "ᅘᅡᆼ〯", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "s:동국정운", "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "ᅘᅡᆼ〯", "2": "hhǎ" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅡᆼ〯 (Yale: hhǎ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.", "name": "hanja-dongguk" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "하" }, "expansion": "하 (ha)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합" }, "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "하", "2": "ha", "hun": "멜 하 上聲" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 하 (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.", "name": "hanja-sinjeung" }, { "args": { "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅡᆼ〯 (Yale: hhǎ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">하</i> (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.", "2": "Historical readings", "bg": "#FFFFFF" }, "expansion": "", "name": "collapse" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 荷 (MC haX, “load”).", "forms": [ { "form": "멜 하", "roman": "mel ha", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "메다", "2": "멜", "3": "하" }, "expansion": "荷 (eumhun 멜 하 (mel ha))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "load; burden; cargo; freight", "word": "하" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 하 (“load; burden; cargo; freight”)." ], "id": "en-荷-ko-character-zZKSdc6Z", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "하", "하#Korean" ], [ "load", "load" ], [ "burden", "burden" ], [ "cargo", "cargo" ], [ "freight", "freight" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to bear; to undertake; to take charge; to owe", "word": "하" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 55 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 54 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 59 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 하 (“to bear; to undertake; to take charge; to owe”)." ], "id": "en-荷-ko-character-QkkAySRA", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "하", "하#Korean" ], [ "bear", "bear" ], [ "undertake", "undertake" ], [ "take charge", "take charge" ], [ "owe", "owe" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha̠]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[하]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Dongguk Jeongun", "ko:신증유합" ], "word": "荷" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "荷", "2": "lotus", "id": "1" }, "expansion": "荷 (MC ha, “lotus”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "ᅘᅡᆼ" }, "expansion": "ᅘᅡᆼ", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "s:동국정운", "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "ᅘᅡᆼ", "2": "hha" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅡᆼ (Yale: hha) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.", "name": "hanja-dongguk" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "하" }, "expansion": "하 (ha)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "s:훈몽자회/花品", "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "하", "2": "ha", "3": "花品", "hun": "련 하" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 하 (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.", "name": "hanja-hunmong" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "하" }, "expansion": "하 (ha)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합" }, "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "하", "2": "ha", "hun": "년닙 하" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 하 (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.", "name": "hanja-sinjeung" }, { "args": { "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅡᆼ (Yale: hha) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">하</i> (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">하</i> (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.", "2": "Historical readings", "bg": "#FFFFFF" }, "expansion": "", "name": "collapse" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 荷 (MC ha, “lotus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "연꽃 하", "roman": "yeonkkot ha", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "연꽃", "2": "하" }, "expansion": "荷 (eumhun 연꽃 하 (yeonkkot ha))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "lotus; water lily", "word": "하" } ], "derived": [ { "alt": "蘘荷", "english": "myoga", "roman": "yangha", "word": "양하" }, { "alt": "荷葉", "english": "lotus leaf", "roman": "hayeop", "word": "하엽" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 하 (“lotus; water lily”)." ], "id": "en-荷-ko-character-k259UWvE", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "하", "하#Korean" ], [ "lotus", "lotus" ], [ "water lily", "water lily" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "蓮" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha̠]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[하]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Dongguk Jeongun", "ko:신증유합" ], "word": "荷" } { "forms": [ { "form": "hà", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "id": "en-荷-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "荷" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "word": "令箭荷花" }, { "word": "團荷" }, { "word": "团荷" }, { "word": "性荷爾蒙" }, { "word": "性荷尔蒙" }, { "roman": "Àihéhuá", "word": "愛荷華" }, { "roman": "Àihéhuá", "word": "爱荷华" }, { "roman": "Àidáhé", "word": "愛達荷" }, { "roman": "Àidáhé", "word": "爱达荷" }, { "word": "煙袋荷包" }, { "word": "烟袋荷包" }, { "word": "繡荷包" }, { "word": "绣荷包" }, { "word": "芰荷" }, { "roman": "hébāo", "word": "荷包" }, { "roman": "hébāodàn", "word": "荷包蛋" }, { "roman": "hétáng", "word": "荷塘" }, { "roman": "Héyuè", "word": "荷月" }, { "word": "荷爾蒙" }, { "word": "荷尔蒙" }, { "word": "荷珠配" }, { "roman": "héhuā", "word": "荷花" }, { "word": "荷花出水" }, { "roman": "Héhuāyàn", "word": "荷花堰" }, { "word": "荷花大少" }, { "word": "荷花燈" }, { "word": "荷花灯" }, { "roman": "héhébā", "word": "荷荷芭" }, { "word": "荷葉先師" }, { "word": "荷叶先师" }, { "word": "荷葉肉" }, { "word": "荷叶肉" }, { "roman": "Hélán", "word": "荷蘭" }, { "roman": "Hélán", "word": "荷兰" }, { "word": "荷蘭乳牛" }, { "word": "荷兰乳牛" }, { "roman": "hélánshuǐ", "word": "荷蘭水" }, { "roman": "hélánshuǐ", "word": "荷兰水" }, { "roman": "Hélán Wángguó", "word": "荷蘭王國" }, { "roman": "Hélán Wángguó", "word": "荷兰王国" }, { "roman": "hélándòu", "word": "荷蘭豆" }, { "roman": "hélándòu", "word": "荷兰豆" }, { "word": "荷蘭豬" }, { "word": "荷兰猪" }, { "word": "荷衣" }, { "word": "荷錢" }, { "word": "荷钱" }, { "word": "荷馬史詩" }, { "word": "荷马史诗" }, { "word": "菊老荷枯" }, { "roman": "ǒuhé", "word": "藕荷" }, { "english": "myoga", "roman": "ránghé", "word": "蘘荷" }, { "roman": "Dáhéměi", "word": "達荷美" }, { "roman": "Dáhéměi", "word": "达荷美" }, { "word": "香荷包" }, { "word": "墨荷" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "荷", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lotus" ], "links": [ [ "lotus", "lotus" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "lotus leaf" ], "links": [ [ "leaf", "leaf" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Hélán, “Netherlands”", "word": "荷蘭" }, { "extra": "Hélán, “Netherlands”", "word": "荷兰" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 荷蘭/荷兰 (Hélán, “Netherlands”)." ], "links": [ [ "荷蘭", "荷蘭#Chinese" ], [ "荷兰", "荷兰#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hé" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "he¹" }, { "zh-pron": "ǒ̤" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hô͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hâ" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "o⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶wu" }, { "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "hé" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hé" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hé" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "her" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "хэ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "xɛ" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hòh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hoˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "he¹" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "ǒ̤" }, { "ipa": "/ɔ²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hooi" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɤ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hôo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hoo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ooi" }, { "ipa": "/o¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/o²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɤ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hâ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "haa" }, { "ipa": "/ha²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ha²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ô" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ho⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶wu" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "wu^去" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³hhu" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/ɦu²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "ipa": "/xo¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "ha" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤaj/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡaːl/" }, { "other": "/ hô͘ /" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/hɤ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/o¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/o²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɤ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ha²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ha²³/" }, { "ipa": "/o⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ho⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦu²³/" }, { "ipa": "/xo¹³/" }, { "other": "[ɡ]" }, { "other": "/*ɡaːl/" } ], "word": "荷" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "bòhé", "word": "薄荷" }, { "roman": "bòhéyóu", "word": "薄荷油" }, { "word": "薄荷精" }, { "roman": "bòhénǎo", "word": "薄荷腦" }, { "roman": "bòhénǎo", "word": "薄荷脑" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "荷", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Only used in 薄荷 (bòhé)." ], "links": [ [ "薄荷", "薄荷#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he⁵/he⁰" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "˙ㄏㄜ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hǒ͘" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "he" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he̊" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "he" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": ".he" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "хэ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "xɛ" }, { "ipa": "/xə/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hòh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho³" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "hoˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "ho²" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hô" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hooi" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɤ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hǒo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "hò" }, { "ipa": "/ho²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*qʰaːls/" }, { "ipa": "/xə/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ho¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/hɤ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²¹³/" }, { "other": "/*qʰaːls/" } ], "word": "荷" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "bùshèngfùhè", "word": "不勝負荷" }, { "roman": "bùshèngfùhè", "word": "不胜负荷" }, { "word": "不堪負荷" }, { "word": "不堪负荷" }, { "word": "不念荷戈" }, { "word": "感恩荷德" }, { "word": "戴笠荷鋤" }, { "word": "戴笠荷锄" }, { "word": "投袂荷戈" }, { "word": "擔荷" }, { "word": "担荷" }, { "word": "為荷" }, { "word": "为荷" }, { "word": "父析子荷" }, { "word": "荷懼" }, { "word": "荷惧" }, { "word": "荷擔" }, { "word": "荷担" }, { "roman": "hèqiāngshídàn", "word": "荷槍實彈" }, { "roman": "hèqiāngshídàn", "word": "荷枪实弹" }, { "word": "荷蓑" }, { "word": "荷負" }, { "word": "荷负" }, { "word": "荷質比" }, { "word": "荷质比" }, { "word": "荷載" }, { "word": "荷载" }, { "word": "荷重" }, { "word": "荷鋤" }, { "word": "荷锄" }, { "roman": "fùhè", "word": "負荷" }, { "roman": "fùhè", "word": "负荷" }, { "word": "負荷量" }, { "word": "负荷量" }, { "roman": "chāohèzǐ", "word": "超荷子" }, { "word": "載荷" }, { "word": "载荷" }, { "roman": "diànhè", "word": "電荷" }, { "roman": "diànhè", "word": "电荷" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*m-kal ⪤ *s-gal", "4": "", "5": "back (lower); kidney; load; carry" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ⪤ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; carry”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "སྒལ་པ", "3": "", "4": "small of the back" }, "expansion": "Tibetan སྒལ་པ (sgal pa, “small of the back”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "kal", "3": "", "4": "kidney" }, "expansion": "Mizo kal (“kidney”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cdm", "2": "गल्", "t": "kidney", "tr": "gəl" }, "expansion": "Chepang गल् (gəl, “kidney”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "txg", "2": "𗹼", "3": "", "4": "kidney" }, "expansion": "Tangut 𗹼 (*khiwa¹, “kidney”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ခါး", "3": "", "4": "waist" }, "expansion": "Burmese ခါး (hka:, “waist”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "可", "2": "to be able to" }, "expansion": "可 (OC *kʰaːlʔ, “to be able to”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ⪤ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; carry”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan སྒལ་པ (sgal pa, “small of the back”), Mizo kal (“kidney”), Chepang गल् (gəl, “kidney”), Tangut 𗹼 (*khiwa¹, “kidney”), Burmese ခါး (hka:, “waist”), 可 (OC *kʰaːlʔ, “to be able to”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "荷", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to carry (a load on one's shoulder); to hold" ], "links": [ [ "carry", "carry" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shoulder; to bear (e.g. responsibilities)" ], "links": [ [ "shoulder", "shoulder" ], [ "bear", "bear" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "load; burden" ], "links": [ [ "load", "load" ], [ "burden", "burden" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "zh:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "load; charge" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "load", "load" ], [ "charge", "charge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) load; charge" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "he⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hō" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hō͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "hǒ͘" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "o⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "hè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "hè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hè" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "heh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "хэ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "xɛ" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "hoh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁶" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ho⁵" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hō" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "hoi" }, { "ipa": "/ho²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/hɤ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ho⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ho³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hōo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ho" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "hǒo" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ŏ" }, { "ipa": "/o³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "haX" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤajʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡaːlʔ/" }, { "other": "/ hō͘ /" }, { "ipa": "/xɤ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔː²²/" }, { "ipa": "/hᵘɔ³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ho²²/" }, { "ipa": "/hɤ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ho⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ho³³/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/hɔ²²/" }, { "ipa": "/o³⁵/" }, { "other": "[ɡ]" }, { "other": "/*ɡaːlʔ/" } ], "word": "荷" } { "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "苛" ], "word": "荷" } { "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "訶" ], "word": "荷" } { "categories": [ "Grade 3 kanji", "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese counters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese kanji with goon reading が", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading か", "Japanese kanji with kun reading に", "Japanese kanji with kun reading にな-う", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 荷", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tenimotsu", "ruby": [ [ "手", "て" ], [ "荷", "に" ], [ "物", "もつ" ] ], "word": "手荷物" }, { "roman": "nimotsu", "ruby": [ [ "荷", "に" ], [ "物", "もつ" ] ], "word": "荷物" }, { "roman": "myōga", "word": "茗荷" }, { "roman": "myōga", "word": "蘘荷: myoga" }, { "taxonomic": "Zingiber mioga", "word": "Japanese ginger" }, { "word": "a dimwit" }, { "word": "an idiot" }, { "word": "a stupid person" }, { "word": "a kind of kamon" }, { "word": "family crest" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "load, cargo" ], "links": [ [ "load", "load" ], [ "cargo", "cargo" ] ], "tags": [ "grade-3-kanji", "kanji" ] }, { "glosses": [ "luggage" ], "links": [ [ "luggage", "luggage" ] ], "tags": [ "grade-3-kanji", "kanji" ] } ], "word": "荷" } { "categories": [ "Grade 3 kanji", "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese counters", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese kanji with goon reading が", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading か", "Japanese kanji with kun reading に", "Japanese kanji with kun reading にな-う", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 荷", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "forms": [ { "form": "荷", "ruby": [ [ "荷", "か" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "counter", "2": "か" }, "expansion": "荷(か) • (-ka)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "counter", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "loads that can be carried on one's shoulders" ], "links": [ [ "load", "load" ] ] } ], "word": "荷" } { "categories": [ "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Middle Korean Han characters" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "荷役", "roman": "hayeok", "word": "하역" }, { "alt": "荷物", "english": "freight; cargo; goods", "roman": "hamul", "word": "하물" }, { "alt": "荷主", "english": "owner of good", "roman": "haju", "word": "하주" }, { "alt": "荷重", "english": "load; weight", "roman": "hajung", "word": "하중" }, { "alt": "荷置", "english": "unload", "roman": "hachi", "word": "하치" }, { "alt": "船荷", "english": "ship cargo", "roman": "seonha", "word": "선하" }, { "alt": "入荷", "english": "arrival of cargo", "roman": "ipha", "word": "입하" }, { "alt": "負荷", "english": "load; workload", "roman": "buha", "word": "부하" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "荷", "2": "load", "id": "2" }, "expansion": "荷 (MC haX, “load”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "ᅘᅡᆼ〯" }, "expansion": "ᅘᅡᆼ〯", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "s:동국정운", "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "ᅘᅡᆼ〯", "2": "hhǎ" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅡᆼ〯 (Yale: hhǎ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.", "name": "hanja-dongguk" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "하" }, "expansion": "하 (ha)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합" }, "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "하", "2": "ha", "hun": "멜 하 上聲" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 하 (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.", "name": "hanja-sinjeung" }, { "args": { "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅡᆼ〯 (Yale: hhǎ) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">하</i> (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.", "2": "Historical readings", "bg": "#FFFFFF" }, "expansion": "", "name": "collapse" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 荷 (MC haX, “load”).", "forms": [ { "form": "멜 하", "roman": "mel ha", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "메다", "2": "멜", "3": "하" }, "expansion": "荷 (eumhun 멜 하 (mel ha))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "load; burden; cargo; freight", "word": "하" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 하 (“load; burden; cargo; freight”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "하", "하#Korean" ], [ "load", "load" ], [ "burden", "burden" ], [ "cargo", "cargo" ], [ "freight", "freight" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to bear; to undertake; to take charge; to owe", "word": "하" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 하 (“to bear; to undertake; to take charge; to owe”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "하", "하#Korean" ], [ "bear", "bear" ], [ "undertake", "undertake" ], [ "take charge", "take charge" ], [ "owe", "owe" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha̠]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[하]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Dongguk Jeongun", "ko:신증유합" ], "word": "荷" } { "categories": [ "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Middle Korean Han characters" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "蘘荷", "english": "myoga", "roman": "yangha", "word": "양하" }, { "alt": "荷葉", "english": "lotus leaf", "roman": "hayeop", "word": "하엽" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "荷", "2": "lotus", "id": "1" }, "expansion": "荷 (MC ha, “lotus”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "ᅘᅡᆼ" }, "expansion": "ᅘᅡᆼ", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "s:동국정운", "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "ᅘᅡᆼ", "2": "hha" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅡᆼ (Yale: hha) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.", "name": "hanja-dongguk" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "하" }, "expansion": "하 (ha)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회", "lit": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "t": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "s:훈몽자회/花品", "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회", "name": "lw" }, { "args": { "1": "하", "2": "ha", "3": "花品", "hun": "련 하" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 하 (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.", "name": "hanja-hunmong" }, { "args": { "1": "okm", "2": "하" }, "expansion": "하 (ha)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합" }, "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "하", "2": "ha", "hun": "년닙 하" }, "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 하 (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.", "name": "hanja-sinjeung" }, { "args": { "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅘᅡᆼ (Yale: hha) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">하</i> (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">하</i> (ha)^訓 (Yale: ha) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.", "2": "Historical readings", "bg": "#FFFFFF" }, "expansion": "", "name": "collapse" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 荷 (MC ha, “lotus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "연꽃 하", "roman": "yeonkkot ha", "tags": [ "eumhun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "연꽃", "2": "하" }, "expansion": "荷 (eumhun 연꽃 하 (yeonkkot ha))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "lotus; water lily", "word": "하" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 하 (“lotus; water lily”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "하", "하#Korean" ], [ "lotus", "lotus" ], [ "water lily", "water lily" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "蓮" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ha̠]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "other": "[하]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Dongguk Jeongun", "ko:신증유합" ], "word": "荷" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han script characters", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "荷 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿人一口 (TOMR), four-corner 4422₁, composition ⿱艹何)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "艹", "艹#Translingual" ], [ "何", "何#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "荷" } { "forms": [ { "form": "hà", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "荷" }
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\"redirects\": [\"苛\"], \"word\": \"荷\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "soft-redirect", "title": "荷", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "荷/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"訶\"], \"word\": \"荷\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "soft-redirect", "title": "荷", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.