See grave on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "léger" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bambara", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en basque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en indonésien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en malais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en palenquero", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en shimaoré", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en shingazidja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Unités de mesure en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en afrikaans", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en frison", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en hongrois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en malais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en maya yucatèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en swahili", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en tagalog", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en turc", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en zoulou", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "accent grave" }, { "word": "ce n’est pas grave" }, { "word": "corps grave" }, { "word": "double accent grave" }, { "word": "gravement" }, { "word": "gravissime" }, { "word": "la grave" }, { "word": "l’heure est grave" }, { "word": "masse grave" }, { "word": "sol grave" }, { "word": "voyelle grave" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graves", "tags": [ "plural", "masculine", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "related": [ { "word": "aggravant" }, { "word": "aggravation" }, { "word": "aggravement" }, { "word": "aggraver" }, { "word": "gravide" }, { "word": "gravidique" }, { "word": "gravidité" }, { "word": "gravifique" }, { "word": "gravimètre" }, { "word": "gravimétrie" }, { "word": "gravimétrique" }, { "word": "gravitant" }, { "word": "gravitatif" }, { "word": "gravitation" }, { "word": "gravitationnel" }, { "word": "gravitationnellement" }, { "word": "gravité" }, { "word": "graviter" }, { "word": "gravivolumètre" }, { "word": "réaggraver" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "André Leroi-Gourhan, Les Religions de la préhistoire, Presses universitaires de France, 1971, page 144", "text": "Ce qui est plus grave, c'est que, d’auteur en auteur, les hypothèses sont devenues des certitudes et l'on peut lire dans des ouvrages de vulgarisation les plus étonnantes affirmations, jamais vérifiées, jamais critiquées, prises un jour à la source du possible et entraînées depuis dans le flot de l’indiscutable." }, { "ref": "Commission indépendante sur l’inceste et les violences sexuelles faites aux enfants (Ciivise), Violences sexuelles faites aux enfants : « On vous croit » - Rapport, Introduction générale, « La mission de la CIIVISE », 20 novembre 2023, page 16", "text": "Les violences sexuelles ont des conséquences graves et durables sur la santé, la sécurité, l’existence tout entière de l’enfant victime." }, { "text": "Une maladie, une blessure grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses, profondes." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-adj-zQMnqmXY" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Émile Zola, La Fortune des Rougon,G. Charpentier, Paris, 1871, ch. III ; réédition 1879, pages 96-97", "text": "Quand on lui demandait son avis, il répétait poliment l’opinion de la majorité. Rien ne parvint à lasser sa patience, ni les rêves creux du marquis qui parlait des Bourbons comme au lendemain de 1815, ni les effusions bourgeoises de Roudier, qui s’attendrissait en comptant le nombre de paires de chaussettes qu’il avait fournies jadis au roi citoyen. Au contraire, il paraissait fort à l’aise au milieu de cette tour de Babel. Parfois, quand tous ces grotesques tapaient à bras raccourcis sur la République, on voyait ses yeux rire sans que ses lèvres perdissent leur moue d’homme grave." }, { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958", "text": "La voix du négociant — merrains, traverses de chemin de fer et bois de mine — a quelque chose d’insolitement grave." }, { "ref": "AFP, En dénonçant Trump, la vieille garde républicaine redore son blason, Le Journal de Québec, 8 janvier 2022", "text": "Quelques heures seulement après le discours dans lequel un Joe Biden grave et offensif marquait l’anniversaire de l’invasion du Capitole, une autre scène agitait déjà les cercles de la politique américaine." }, { "text": "Avoir un visage grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui agit, qui parle avec un air sage, avec circonspection et dignité." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-adj-a1KbIjiH" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Les eaux muettes", "text": "[…] debout près de la barre, Jean Donnard, grave et sombre, se signa, comme il avait coutume de faire chaque fois qu’il partait vers le large." }, { "text": "Il essaya de donner un tour moins grave à la conversation." }, { "ref": "Jules Verne, Claudius Bombarnac, chapitre XIX, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1892", "text": "… le major, grave comme un chirurgien qui va couper une jambe…" } ], "glosses": [ "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-adj-KRDJcKqA" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la musique", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Lent, majestueux, solennel." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-adj-ZPWzg~-q", "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Tatiana de Rosnay, Moka, 2006, partie III", "text": "Qu’on me rende mon Malcolm, sa voix grave, ses yeux bleus, ses péniches taille 44." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui est de fréquence basse, en parlant d’une note, d’une voix, etc." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-adj-ceRFNEgb" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la musique", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Une guitare grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Se dit d’un instrument qui a la propriété de produire facilement des notes essentiellement graves." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-adj-k5b9cCvg", "tags": [ "broadly" ], "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la physique", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Héron d’Alexandrie; « Les mécaniques ou l’élévateur »; traduit par Carra de Vaux de la version arabe de Qostâ Ibn Lûqâ", "text": "Un corps grave posé sur un plan est mis en mouvement par toute force si petite soit-elle, ce qui incline ce plan." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui est soumis à la gravité." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-adj-~Ml78FhF", "tags": [ "dated", "physical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes argotiques en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Paul Smaïl-Casa, La casa, Éditions Balland, 1998, page 165", "text": "Je retrouve devant l'entrée de mon immeuble la petite agitation nocturne habituelle : bicraves et camés graves qui se fixent dans la tasse Decaux dont ils ont bricolé le mécanisme ouvrant la porte coulissante." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui est atteint gravement." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-adj-AfzaV4lc", "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "sérieux" }, { "word": "lourd" }, { "word": "pesant" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "superlative" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schwer" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schwerwiegend" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schlimm" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "larri" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grevus" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "greu" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "berat" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "parah" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "shinkoku", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "深刻" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "astirbaf" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "gravis" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "teruk" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ernstig" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grèu" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "seriós" }, { "lang": "Palenquero", "lang_code": "pln", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ngrabe" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "серьезный" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "острый" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "нешуточный" }, { "lang": "Shimaoré", "lang_code": "swb", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "-dziro" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "duođalaš" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "stuoris" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "-dziro" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "vážný" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Qui agit ou parle de façon sage, avec circonspection et dignité", "sense_index": 2, "word": "serious" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Qui agit ou parle de façon sage, avec circonspection et dignité", "sense_index": 2, "word": "gorestaf" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Qui agit ou parle de façon sage, avec circonspection et dignité", "sense_index": 2, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sério" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Qui agit ou parle de façon sage, avec circonspection et dignité", "sense_index": 2, "word": "vážný" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté", "sense_index": 3, "word": "gravitätisch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté", "sense_index": 3, "word": "serious" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté", "sense_index": 3, "word": "gorestaf" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté", "sense_index": 3, "word": "vážný" }, { "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "sense": "Musique lente, majestueuse, solennelle", "sense_index": 4, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Musique lente, majestueuse, solennelle", "sense_index": 4, "word": "vážný" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Musique) Qualité d’une note musicale de fréquence basse", "sense_index": 5, "word": "low-pitched" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "(Musique) Qualité d’une note musicale de fréquence basse", "sense_index": 5, "word": "gassat" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Musique) Qualité d’un instrument de musique produisant aisément des notes de fréquence basse", "sense_index": 6, "word": "low-pitched" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Musique) Qualité d’un instrument de musique produisant aisément des notes de fréquence basse", "sense_index": 6, "word": "bass" }, { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "belangrik" }, { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "erg" }, { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "ernstig" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "stumpf" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "an" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bedeutend" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bedeutsam" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "beträchtlich" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "erheblich" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "ernst" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "wichtig" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "vigtig" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "malakuta" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "grava" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "týdningarmikil" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "álvarsamur" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "tärkeä" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "aardich" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "danich" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "fontos" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "word": "penting" }, { "lang": "Maya yucatèque", "lang_code": "yua", "word": "k’ana’an" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "stomp" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "stomphoekig" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "belangrijk" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "erg" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "ernstig" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "voornaam" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "zwaar" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "zwaarwichtig" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "poważny" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "important" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "важный" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "viktig" }, { "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "word": "-kubwa" }, { "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "word": "mahalagá" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "ağır" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "ağırbaşlı" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "word": "-phakeme" } ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adverbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Unités de mesure en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "les briser grave" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "Adverbe", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes argotiques en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Ferréz, Manuel pratique de la haine, traduit du brésilien par Paula Anacaona, Paris : Anacaona éd., 2009", "text": "Mes gamins y m’manquent grave, dites-leur qu'on se capte la semaine prochaine ici, au supermarché, tiens, prends ça !... 20 keusses, c'est pour la note !" }, { "ref": "Sylvain Pattieu, Des impatientes, Éditions du Rouergue, 2012", "text": "D'habitude j'aime ça, le prof, M. Rullier, ça va, mais là je sais pas ce qu'il avait il était grave relou." }, { "ref": "Jean-Louis La Carbona, Toubkal sur Saône, Éditions Edilivre, 2014, page 196", "text": "Il était rentré dans une minuscule piaule, dont l'éclairage qui valait pas lerche reposait au père Lachaise, qui fouettait grave le chacal !" }, { "ref": "Ivan Calbérac, Venise n'est pas en Italie, Éditions Flammarion, 2015", "text": "— T'aimes bien la musique classique ?\n — Grave !" }, { "ref": "Nicolas Mathieu, Leurs enfants après eux, Actes Sud, 2018", "text": "– Vous voulez fumer un bédo ?\n– Grave, fit Steph." }, { "text": "– T’aimerais qu’on fouille dans ton téléphone ?\n — Grave pas !" } ], "glosses": [ "Beaucoup ; très ; excessivement." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-adv-SPb83V8a", "tags": [ "familiar", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tellement" }, { "word": "carrément" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "so much" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "really" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "jontikon" } ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Unités de mesure en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "centigrave" }, { "word": "décigrave" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "related": [ { "word": "gravet" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la physique", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes vieillis en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Michel Blay, Sur quelques aspects de l’image de la science de Aristote à nos jours", "text": "L’exemple de la géométrisation de la chute des graves ou des corps pesants est, sur ce point, tout à fait significatif." } ], "glosses": [ "Corps soumis à la gravité universelle." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-noun-F0R9uLCW", "tags": [ "dated", "physical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Le grave fut édicté par le décret de l’Assemblée du 1ᵉʳ août 1793, et disparut lors du décret du 7 avril 1795." } ], "glosses": [ "Ancienne unité de mesure de poids (accélération due à la pesanteur), symbole G, définie comme « le poids d’un décimètre cube d’eau pure à 0 °C ». Le grave valait donc un kilogramme lorsque utilisé comme mesure de masse, ou environ 9,8 newtons lorsque utilisé comme mesure de force." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-noun-uaSZILb0", "topics": [ "metrology" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la musique", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "(Par ellipse)'Passer de l’aigu au grave, du grave' à l’aigu, etc." } ], "glosses": [ "Son grave." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-noun-gvULT-jL", "topics": [ "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Unités de mesure en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravé" }, { "word": "grave-bitume" }, { "word": "grave-ciment" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "grève" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la pédologie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "La grave 0/40 est utilisée pour les fondations de circulation." }, { "ref": "Sylvain Tesson, Une vie à coucher dehors, Gallimard (folio), 2009, page 32", "text": "La pelle d'acier tomba sur la chaussée de toute la force du levier hydraulique. Les dents pénétrèrent jusqu'à la couche de graves et en arrachèrent une énorme plaque." } ], "glosses": [ "Variante de grève." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-noun-EwyFAxQy", "tags": [ "alt-of" ], "topics": [ "pedology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 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"LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovaque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovène", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Unités de mesure en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "gravine", "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 3", "related": [ { "word": "altgrave" }, { "word": "burgrave" }, { "word": "gaugrave" }, { "word": "landgrave" }, { "word": "margrave" }, { "word": "rhingrave" }, { "word": "ringrave" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’histoire", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Titre de noblesse germanique, équivalent à comte." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-noun-AP-JY21J", "topics": [ "history" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Graf" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gräfin" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "graf" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "gräfin" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "graf" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gravina" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "graf" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "graaf" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gravin" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "greav" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grof" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gróf" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grof" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grofica" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "greve" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "grevinna" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hrabě" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hraběnka" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gróf" } ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes de verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Unités de mesure en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "je grave", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grave", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je grave", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on grave", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de graver." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-verb-MK6g5ieN" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gérard de Nerval, Les Filles du feu, Chansons et légendes du Valois, 1854", "text": "Nous nous arrêtons dans ces citations si incomplètes, si difficiles à faire comprendre sans la musique et sans la poésie des lieux et des hasards, qui font que tel ou tel de ces chants populaires se grave ineffaçablement dans l’esprit." } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de graver." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-verb-jhO1P3z4" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Rolf Kesselring, Martiens d’avril, 1988, page 9", "text": "Je sus très vite que là se trouvait le secret, que c’était la seule solution, que lorsque je n’arpentais pas, il fallait que j’écrivouille, que je grave, que je note sur papelard vierge les glyphes de ma folie, que j’aligne ces petits signes d’intelligence qui devaient me permettre de parler à mes frères humains…" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de graver." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-verb-Wlpw4cHI" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de graver." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-verb-xbVQuAmD" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de graver." ], "id": "fr-grave-fr-verb-1Q~-J159" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en bas latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancien français", "orig": "ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravage" }, { "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "grève" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du bas latin grava." ], "lang": "Ancien français", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "related": [ { "word": "greve" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Marie de France, Poésies, fable LVI, « D’un Lox è d’un Escarboz ».", "text": "Un Leus en une grave jut tut sens.", "translation": "Un loup s’était couché sur une grève." } ], "glosses": [ "Gravier, grève." ], "id": "fr-grave-fro-noun-1V3lWPLx" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en anglais du funéraire", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravely" }, { "word": "gravity" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis par l’intermédiaire de l’ancien français grave." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graver", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gravest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Grave, sérieux." ], "id": "fr-grave-en-adj-OV7L9ie2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡreɪv\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡreɪv\\" }, { "audio": "En-us-grave.ogg", "ipa": "greɪv", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Suisse (Genève)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Connecticut (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "serious" }, { "word": "grievous" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en anglais du funéraire", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravedigger" }, { "word": "graveyard" }, { "word": "from the cradle to the grave" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis par l’intermédiaire de l’ancien français grave." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graves", "ipas": [ "\\ɡreɪvz\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Tombe (lieu où l’on enterre une personne morte)." ], "id": "fr-grave-en-noun-brgNbI5f" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡreɪv\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡreɪv\\" }, { "audio": "En-us-grave.ogg", "ipa": "greɪv", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Suisse (Genève)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Connecticut (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Danois", "orig": "danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Creuser." ], "id": "fr-grave-da-verb-CK5sV3IP" } ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Verga" }, { "word": "verga" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italien", "orig": "italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "translation": "grièvement", "word": "gravemente" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "gravi", "ipas": [ "\\ˈɡra.vi\\" ], "tags": [ "positive", "masculine", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "gravissimo", "ipas": [ "\\ɡra.ˈvis.si.mo\\" ], "raw_tags": [ "superlatif absolu" ], "tags": [ "positive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "gravissimi", "ipas": [ "\\ɡra.ˈvis.si.mi\\" ], "raw_tags": [ "superlatif absolu" ], "tags": [ "positive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "gravissima", "ipas": [ "\\ɡra.ˈvis.si.ma\\" ], "raw_tags": [ "superlatif absolu" ], "tags": [ "positive", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "gravissime", "ipas": [ "\\ɡra.ˈvis.si.me\\" ], "raw_tags": [ "superlatif absolu" ], "tags": [ "positive", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "proverbs": [ { "translation": "l’heure est grave", "word": "l’ora è grave" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Considérable, grave, important, majeur." ], "id": "fr-grave-it-adj-4XJvdLKk" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈɡra.ve\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "importante" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en kotava de la physique", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Unités de mesure en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kotava", "orig": "kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Probablement dérivé de grame (« gramme »)." ], "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Kilogramme (unité de mesure)." ], "id": "fr-grave-avk-noun-oFM1hgsn" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈgravɛ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ˈgrave\\" }, { "audio": "grave.wav", "ipa": "ˈgravɛ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Grave.wav/Grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Grave.wav/Grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/grave.wav" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adverbes en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dérivations en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -e", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin", "orig": "latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de gravis, avec le suffixe -e." ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "Adverbe", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Pauli Diaconi Historia Langobardorum,livre I, ch. xxvi ; Paul Diacre, Histoire des Lombards", "text": "Cedit fremens leo grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Lourdement, fortement." ], "id": "fr-grave-la-adv-sJoguTv9" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\grawe\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "graviter" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dérivations en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes d’adjectifs en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -e", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin", "orig": "latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de gravis, avec le suffixe -e." ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravis" } ], "glosses": [ "Nominatif neutre singulier de gravis." ], "id": "fr-grave-la-adj-EYRuWcqZ" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravis" } ], "glosses": [ "Vocatif neutre singulier de gravis." ], "id": "fr-grave-la-adj-ja0WQAyl" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravis" } ], "glosses": [ "Accusatif neutre singulier de gravis." ], "id": "fr-grave-la-adj-F3sKkjYa" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\grawe\\" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan", "orig": "occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "Masculin", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "grave\\ˈgɾaβe\\", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "graves", "ipas": [ "\\ˈgɾaβes\\" ] }, { "form": "Féminin", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "grava", "ipas": [ "\\ˈgɾaβo̞\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "gravas", "ipas": [ "\\ˈgɾaβo̞s\\" ] } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "raw_tags": [ "graphie normalisée" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gallicismes en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, sérieux." ], "id": "fr-grave-oc-adj-OV7L9ie2", "raw_tags": [ "Gallicisme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈgɾaβe\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grèu" }, { "word": "seriós" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Papiamento", "orig": "papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Considérable, grave, important, majeur." ], "id": "fr-grave-pap-adj-4XJvdLKk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "importante" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portugais", "orig": "portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravemente" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "uma falta grave.", "translation": "une faute grave." }, { "text": "uma doença grave.", "translation": "une maladie grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-adj-jP17ntZu" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "um tom grave.", "translation": "un ton grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, à l’air sérieux." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-adj-c6H8r9bk" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-adj-TKBd8eiy" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "(Deutsche Welle), « UE sela acordo \"histórico\" para regular inteligência artificial », dans IstoÉ, 9 décembre 2023 https://istoe.com.br/ue-sela-acordo-historico-para-regular-inteligencia-artificial/ texte intégral", "text": "Modelos considerados como de alto impacto e de riscos sistêmicos terão de conduzir avaliações e análises de modelos e mitigar esses riscos, além de realizar testes para detectar adversidades e relatar incidentes graves à Comissão Europeia.", "translation": "Les modèles considérés comme présentant un impact élevé et des risques systémiques devront effectuer des évaluations et des analyses de modèles et atténuer ces risques, ainsi qu'effectuer des tests pour détecter les adversités et signaler les incidents graves à la Commission européenne." } ], "glosses": [ "Considérable, important, majeur." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-adj-knZ8bvES" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en portugais de la musique", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "uma nota grave.", "translation": "une note grave." }, { "text": "uma voz grave.", "translation": "une voix grave" } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, qui est de fréquence basse, en parlant d’un son." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-adj-zoLSo7Wd", "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en portugais de la musique", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, se dit d'un instrument qui produit des notes graves." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-adj-hVJQSMA5", "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en portugais de la phonétique", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "exemplo de acento grave : à (a + a) - àquele (a + aquele)…" } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, désigne un accent diacritique indiquant la contraction de la dernière voyelle d'un mot avec la première voyelle d'un mot suivant." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-adj-T9mGfUCR", "raw_tags": [ "Phonétique" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en portugais de la physique", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, qui est soumis à la gravité." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-adj-5BrINRVI", "tags": [ "physical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Porto (Portugal)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "categorizado" }, { "word": "importante" }, { "word": "sério" }, { "word": "sisudo" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portugais", "orig": "portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, une fréquence de son." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-noun-b4CSVNnS" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Porto (Portugal)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes de verbes en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portugais", "orig": "portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "que eu grave", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que você/ele/ela grave", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravar" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de gravar." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-verb-f2jrSpKB" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravar" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de gravar." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-verb-xy3AkyUh" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravar" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier de l’impératif de gravar." ], "id": "fr-grave-pt-verb-wEQx83oE" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Porto (Portugal)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "grave" }
{ "categories": [ "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en bas latin", "Noms communs en ancien français", "ancien français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravage" }, { "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "grève" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du bas latin grava." ], "lang": "Ancien français", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "related": [ { "word": "greve" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en ancien français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Marie de France, Poésies, fable LVI, « D’un Lox è d’un Escarboz ».", "text": "Un Leus en une grave jut tut sens.", "translation": "Un loup s’était couché sur une grève." } ], "glosses": [ "Gravier, grève." ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en anglais", "Lemmes en anglais", "Lexique en anglais du funéraire", "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français", "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin", "anglais" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravely" }, { "word": "gravity" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis par l’intermédiaire de l’ancien français grave." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graver", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gravest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Grave, sérieux." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡreɪv\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡreɪv\\" }, { "audio": "En-us-grave.ogg", "ipa": "greɪv", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Suisse (Genève)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Connecticut (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "serious" }, { "word": "grievous" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en anglais", "Lexique en anglais du funéraire", "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français", "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en anglais", "anglais" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravedigger" }, { "word": "graveyard" }, { "word": "from the cradle to the grave" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis par l’intermédiaire de l’ancien français grave." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graves", "ipas": [ "\\ɡreɪvz\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Tombe (lieu où l’on enterre une personne morte)." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡreɪv\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡreɪv\\" }, { "audio": "En-us-grave.ogg", "ipa": "greɪv", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-grave.ogg/En-us-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Suisse (Genève)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canada" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Connecticut (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-grave.wav" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Verbes en danois", "danois" ], "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Creuser." ] } ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "antonyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "léger" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms multigenres en français", "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en bambara", "Traductions en basque", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en indonésien", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en japonais", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en latin", "Traductions en malais", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en palenquero", "Traductions en papiamento", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en shimaoré", "Traductions en shingazidja", "Traductions en tchèque", "Unités de mesure en français", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en afrikaans", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en allemand", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en danois", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en finnois", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en frison", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en hongrois", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en malais", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en maya yucatèque", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en polonais", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en suédois", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en swahili", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en tagalog", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en turc", "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en zoulou", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "accent grave" }, { "word": "ce n’est pas grave" }, { "word": "corps grave" }, { "word": "double accent grave" }, { "word": "gravement" }, { "word": "gravissime" }, { "word": "la grave" }, { "word": "l’heure est grave" }, { "word": "masse grave" }, { "word": "sol grave" }, { "word": "voyelle grave" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graves", "tags": [ "plural", "masculine", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "related": [ { "word": "aggravant" }, { "word": "aggravation" }, { "word": "aggravement" }, { "word": "aggraver" }, { "word": "gravide" }, { "word": "gravidique" }, { "word": "gravidité" }, { "word": "gravifique" }, { "word": "gravimètre" }, { "word": "gravimétrie" }, { "word": "gravimétrique" }, { "word": "gravitant" }, { "word": "gravitatif" }, { "word": "gravitation" }, { "word": "gravitationnel" }, { "word": "gravitationnellement" }, { "word": "gravité" }, { "word": "graviter" }, { "word": "gravivolumètre" }, { "word": "réaggraver" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "André Leroi-Gourhan, Les Religions de la préhistoire, Presses universitaires de France, 1971, page 144", "text": "Ce qui est plus grave, c'est que, d’auteur en auteur, les hypothèses sont devenues des certitudes et l'on peut lire dans des ouvrages de vulgarisation les plus étonnantes affirmations, jamais vérifiées, jamais critiquées, prises un jour à la source du possible et entraînées depuis dans le flot de l’indiscutable." }, { "ref": "Commission indépendante sur l’inceste et les violences sexuelles faites aux enfants (Ciivise), Violences sexuelles faites aux enfants : « On vous croit » - Rapport, Introduction générale, « La mission de la CIIVISE », 20 novembre 2023, page 16", "text": "Les violences sexuelles ont des conséquences graves et durables sur la santé, la sécurité, l’existence tout entière de l’enfant victime." }, { "text": "Une maladie, une blessure grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses, profondes." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Émile Zola, La Fortune des Rougon,G. Charpentier, Paris, 1871, ch. III ; réédition 1879, pages 96-97", "text": "Quand on lui demandait son avis, il répétait poliment l’opinion de la majorité. Rien ne parvint à lasser sa patience, ni les rêves creux du marquis qui parlait des Bourbons comme au lendemain de 1815, ni les effusions bourgeoises de Roudier, qui s’attendrissait en comptant le nombre de paires de chaussettes qu’il avait fournies jadis au roi citoyen. Au contraire, il paraissait fort à l’aise au milieu de cette tour de Babel. Parfois, quand tous ces grotesques tapaient à bras raccourcis sur la République, on voyait ses yeux rire sans que ses lèvres perdissent leur moue d’homme grave." }, { "ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958", "text": "La voix du négociant — merrains, traverses de chemin de fer et bois de mine — a quelque chose d’insolitement grave." }, { "ref": "AFP, En dénonçant Trump, la vieille garde républicaine redore son blason, Le Journal de Québec, 8 janvier 2022", "text": "Quelques heures seulement après le discours dans lequel un Joe Biden grave et offensif marquait l’anniversaire de l’invasion du Capitole, une autre scène agitait déjà les cercles de la politique américaine." }, { "text": "Avoir un visage grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui agit, qui parle avec un air sage, avec circonspection et dignité." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Les eaux muettes", "text": "[…] debout près de la barre, Jean Donnard, grave et sombre, se signa, comme il avait coutume de faire chaque fois qu’il partait vers le large." }, { "text": "Il essaya de donner un tour moins grave à la conversation." }, { "ref": "Jules Verne, Claudius Bombarnac, chapitre XIX, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1892", "text": "… le major, grave comme un chirurgien qui va couper une jambe…" } ], "glosses": [ "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté." ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la musique" ], "glosses": [ "Lent, majestueux, solennel." ], "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Tatiana de Rosnay, Moka, 2006, partie III", "text": "Qu’on me rende mon Malcolm, sa voix grave, ses yeux bleus, ses péniches taille 44." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui est de fréquence basse, en parlant d’une note, d’une voix, etc." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la musique" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Une guitare grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Se dit d’un instrument qui a la propriété de produire facilement des notes essentiellement graves." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la physique", "Termes vieillis en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Héron d’Alexandrie; « Les mécaniques ou l’élévateur »; traduit par Carra de Vaux de la version arabe de Qostâ Ibn Lûqâ", "text": "Un corps grave posé sur un plan est mis en mouvement par toute force si petite soit-elle, ce qui incline ce plan." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui est soumis à la gravité." ], "tags": [ "dated", "physical" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes argotiques en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Paul Smaïl-Casa, La casa, Éditions Balland, 1998, page 165", "text": "Je retrouve devant l'entrée de mon immeuble la petite agitation nocturne habituelle : bicraves et camés graves qui se fixent dans la tasse Decaux dont ils ont bricolé le mécanisme ouvrant la porte coulissante." } ], "glosses": [ "Qui est atteint gravement." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "sérieux" }, { "word": "lourd" }, { "word": "pesant" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "superlative" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schwer" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schwerwiegend" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "schlimm" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "larri" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grevus" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "greu" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "berat" }, { "lang": "Indonésien", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "parah" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "shinkoku", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "深刻" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "astirbaf" }, { "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "gravis" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "teruk" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ernstig" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grèu" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "seriós" }, { "lang": "Palenquero", "lang_code": "pln", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "ngrabe" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "серьезный" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "острый" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "нешуточный" }, { "lang": "Shimaoré", "lang_code": "swb", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "-dziro" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "duođalaš" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "stuoris" }, { "lang": "Shingazidja", "lang_code": "zdj", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "-dziro" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses", "sense_index": 1, "word": "vážný" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Qui agit ou parle de façon sage, avec circonspection et dignité", "sense_index": 2, "word": "serious" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Qui agit ou parle de façon sage, avec circonspection et dignité", "sense_index": 2, "word": "gorestaf" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Qui agit ou parle de façon sage, avec circonspection et dignité", "sense_index": 2, "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sério" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Qui agit ou parle de façon sage, avec circonspection et dignité", "sense_index": 2, "word": "vážný" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté", "sense_index": 3, "word": "gravitätisch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté", "sense_index": 3, "word": "serious" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "sense": "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté", "sense_index": 3, "word": "gorestaf" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté", "sense_index": 3, "word": "vážný" }, { "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "sense": "Musique lente, majestueuse, solennelle", "sense_index": 4, "word": "grave" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Musique lente, majestueuse, solennelle", "sense_index": 4, "word": "vážný" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Musique) Qualité d’une note musicale de fréquence basse", "sense_index": 5, "word": "low-pitched" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "sense": "(Musique) Qualité d’une note musicale de fréquence basse", "sense_index": 5, "word": "gassat" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Musique) Qualité d’un instrument de musique produisant aisément des notes de fréquence basse", "sense_index": 6, "word": "low-pitched" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "(Musique) Qualité d’un instrument de musique produisant aisément des notes de fréquence basse", "sense_index": 6, "word": "bass" }, { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "belangrik" }, { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "erg" }, { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "ernstig" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "stumpf" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "an" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bedeutend" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bedeutsam" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "beträchtlich" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "erheblich" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "ernst" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "wichtig" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "vigtig" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "malakuta" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "grava" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "týdningarmikil" }, { "lang": "Féroïen", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "álvarsamur" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "tärkeä" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "aardich" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "danich" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "fontos" }, { "lang": "Malais", "lang_code": "ms", "word": "penting" }, { "lang": "Maya yucatèque", "lang_code": "yua", "word": "k’ana’an" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "stomp" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "stomphoekig" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "belangrijk" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "erg" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "ernstig" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "voornaam" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "zwaar" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "zwaarwichtig" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "poważny" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "important" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "важный" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "viktig" }, { "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "word": "-kubwa" }, { "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "word": "mahalagá" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "ağır" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "word": "ağırbaşlı" }, { "lang": "Zoulou", "lang_code": "zu", "word": "-phakeme" } ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ "Adverbes en français", "Lemmes en français", "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms multigenres en français", "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en kotava", "Unités de mesure en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "les briser grave" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "Adverbe", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes argotiques en français", "Termes familiers en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Ferréz, Manuel pratique de la haine, traduit du brésilien par Paula Anacaona, Paris : Anacaona éd., 2009", "text": "Mes gamins y m’manquent grave, dites-leur qu'on se capte la semaine prochaine ici, au supermarché, tiens, prends ça !... 20 keusses, c'est pour la note !" }, { "ref": "Sylvain Pattieu, Des impatientes, Éditions du Rouergue, 2012", "text": "D'habitude j'aime ça, le prof, M. Rullier, ça va, mais là je sais pas ce qu'il avait il était grave relou." }, { "ref": "Jean-Louis La Carbona, Toubkal sur Saône, Éditions Edilivre, 2014, page 196", "text": "Il était rentré dans une minuscule piaule, dont l'éclairage qui valait pas lerche reposait au père Lachaise, qui fouettait grave le chacal !" }, { "ref": "Ivan Calbérac, Venise n'est pas en Italie, Éditions Flammarion, 2015", "text": "— T'aimes bien la musique classique ?\n — Grave !" }, { "ref": "Nicolas Mathieu, Leurs enfants après eux, Actes Sud, 2018", "text": "– Vous voulez fumer un bédo ?\n– Grave, fit Steph." }, { "text": "– T’aimerais qu’on fouille dans ton téléphone ?\n — Grave pas !" } ], "glosses": [ "Beaucoup ; très ; excessivement." ], "tags": [ "familiar", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": 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"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tellement" }, { "word": "carrément" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "so much" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "really" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "jontikon" } ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en français", "Noms multigenres en français", "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "Unités de mesure en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "centigrave" }, { "word": "décigrave" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "related": [ { "word": "gravet" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la physique", "Termes vieillis en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Michel Blay, Sur quelques aspects de l’image de la science de Aristote à nos jours", "text": "L’exemple de la géométrisation de la chute des graves ou des corps pesants est, sur ce point, tout à fait significatif." } ], "glosses": [ "Corps soumis à la gravité universelle." ], "tags": [ "dated", "physical" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Le grave fut édicté par le décret de l’Assemblée du 1ᵉʳ août 1793, et disparut lors du décret du 7 avril 1795." } ], "glosses": [ "Ancienne unité de mesure de poids (accélération due à la pesanteur), symbole G, définie comme « le poids d’un décimètre cube d’eau pure à 0 °C ». Le grave valait donc un kilogramme lorsque utilisé comme mesure de masse, ou environ 9,8 newtons lorsque utilisé comme mesure de force." ], "topics": [ "metrology" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de la musique" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(Par ellipse)'Passer de l’aigu au grave, du grave' à l’aigu, etc." } ], "glosses": [ "Son grave." ], "topics": [ "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en français", "Noms multigenres en français", "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "Unités de mesure en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravé" }, { "word": "grave-bitume" }, { "word": "grave-ciment" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "grève" } ], "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la pédologie" ], "examples": [ { "text": "La grave 0/40 est utilisée pour les fondations de circulation." }, { "ref": "Sylvain Tesson, Une vie à coucher dehors, Gallimard (folio), 2009, page 32", "text": "La pelle d'acier tomba sur la chaussée de toute la force du levier hydraulique. Les dents pénétrèrent jusqu'à la couche de graves et en arrachèrent une énorme plaque." } ], "glosses": [ "Variante de grève." ], "tags": [ "alt-of" ], "topics": [ "pedology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en français", "Noms multigenres en français", "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en roumain", "Traductions en slovaque", "Traductions en slovène", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en tchèque", "Unités de mesure en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "gravine", "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 3", "related": [ { "word": "altgrave" }, { "word": "burgrave" }, { "word": "gaugrave" }, { "word": "landgrave" }, { "word": "margrave" }, { "word": "rhingrave" }, { "word": "ringrave" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lexique en français de l’histoire" ], "glosses": [ "Titre de noblesse germanique, équivalent à comte." ], "topics": [ "history" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 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"LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Graf" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gräfin" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "graf" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "gräfin" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "graf" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gravina" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "graf" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "graaf" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gravin" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "greav" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grof" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gróf" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grof" }, { "lang": "Slovène", "lang_code": "sl", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grofica" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "greve" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "grevinna" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hrabě" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hraběnka" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gróf" } ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "gaver" }, { "word": "greva" }, { "word": "gréva" }, { "word": "varge" }, { "word": "vargé" } ], "categories": [ "Formes de verbes en français", "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms multigenres en français", "Rimes en français en \\av\\", "Unités de mesure en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "je grave", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on grave", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je grave", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on grave", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de graver." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gérard de Nerval, Les Filles du feu, Chansons et légendes du Valois, 1854", "text": "Nous nous arrêtons dans ces citations si incomplètes, si difficiles à faire comprendre sans la musique et sans la poésie des lieux et des hasards, qui font que tel ou tel de ces chants populaires se grave ineffaçablement dans l’esprit." } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de graver." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Rolf Kesselring, Martiens d’avril, 1988, page 9", "text": "Je sus très vite que là se trouvait le secret, que c’était la seule solution, que lorsque je n’arpentais pas, il fallait que j’écrivouille, que je grave, que je note sur papelard vierge les glyphes de ma folie, que j’aligne ces petits signes d’intelligence qui devaient me permettre de parler à mes frères humains…" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de graver." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de graver." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graver" } ], "glosses": [ "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de graver." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡʁav\\", "rhymes": "\\av\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-grave.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Toulouse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lyon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Marie-Sarah_(Opsylac)-grave.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Marie-Sarah (Opsylac)-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "grave" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Verga" }, { "word": "verga" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en italien", "Lemmes en italien", "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin", "italien" ], "derived": [ { "translation": "grièvement", "word": "gravemente" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "gravi", "ipas": [ "\\ˈɡra.vi\\" ], "tags": [ "positive", "masculine", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "gravissimo", "ipas": [ "\\ɡra.ˈvis.si.mo\\" ], "raw_tags": [ "superlatif absolu" ], "tags": [ "positive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "gravissimi", "ipas": [ "\\ɡra.ˈvis.si.mi\\" ], "raw_tags": [ "superlatif absolu" ], "tags": [ "positive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "gravissima", "ipas": [ "\\ɡra.ˈvis.si.ma\\" ], "raw_tags": [ "superlatif absolu" ], "tags": [ "positive", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "gravissime", "ipas": [ "\\ɡra.ˈvis.si.me\\" ], "raw_tags": [ "superlatif absolu" ], "tags": [ "positive", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "proverbs": [ { "translation": "l’heure est grave", "word": "l’ora è grave" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Considérable, grave, important, majeur." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈɡra.ve\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "importante" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Lexique en kotava de la physique", "Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia", "Noms communs en kotava", "Unités de mesure en kotava", "kotava" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Probablement dérivé de grame (« gramme »)." ], "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Kilogramme (unité de mesure)." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈgravɛ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\ˈgrave\\" }, { "audio": "grave.wav", "ipa": "ˈgravɛ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Grave.wav/Grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Grave.wav/Grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/grave.wav" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Adverbes en latin", "Dérivations en latin", "Lemmes en latin", "Mots en latin suffixés avec -e", "latin" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de gravis, avec le suffixe -e." ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "Adverbe", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en latin", "Exemples en latin à traduire" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Pauli Diaconi Historia Langobardorum,livre I, ch. xxvi ; Paul Diacre, Histoire des Lombards", "text": "Cedit fremens leo grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Lourdement, fortement." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\grawe\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "graviter" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Dérivations en latin", "Formes d’adjectifs en latin", "Mots en latin suffixés avec -e", "latin" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Dérivé de gravis, avec le suffixe -e." ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravis" } ], "glosses": [ "Nominatif neutre singulier de gravis." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravis" } ], "glosses": [ "Vocatif neutre singulier de gravis." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravis" } ], "glosses": [ "Accusatif neutre singulier de gravis." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\grawe\\" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en occitan", "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin", "Occitan en graphie normalisée", "occitan" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis (« grave, digne, lourd »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "Masculin", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "grave\\ˈgɾaβe\\", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "graves", "ipas": [ "\\ˈgɾaβes\\" ] }, { "form": "Féminin", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "grava", "ipas": [ "\\ˈgɾaβo̞\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "gravas", "ipas": [ "\\ˈgɾaβo̞s\\" ] } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "raw_tags": [ "graphie normalisée" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gallicismes en occitan" ], "glosses": [ "Grave, sérieux." ], "raw_tags": [ "Gallicisme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈgɾaβe\\" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grèu" }, { "word": "seriós" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en papiamento", "papiamento" ], "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Considérable, grave, important, majeur." ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "importante" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en portugais", "Lemmes en portugais", "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "portugais" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gravemente" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en portugais" ], "examples": [ { "text": "uma falta grave.", "translation": "une faute grave." }, { "text": "uma doença grave.", "translation": "une maladie grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, qui peut avoir des conséquences fâcheuses." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en portugais" ], "examples": [ { "text": "um tom grave.", "translation": "un ton grave." } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, à l’air sérieux." ] }, { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais" ], "glosses": [ "Grave, qui exclut toute idée d’enjouement, de plaisanterie, de gaieté." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en portugais" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "(Deutsche Welle), « UE sela acordo \"histórico\" para regular inteligência artificial », dans IstoÉ, 9 décembre 2023 https://istoe.com.br/ue-sela-acordo-historico-para-regular-inteligencia-artificial/ texte intégral", "text": "Modelos considerados como de alto impacto e de riscos sistêmicos terão de conduzir avaliações e análises de modelos e mitigar esses riscos, além de realizar testes para detectar adversidades e relatar incidentes graves à Comissão Europeia.", "translation": "Les modèles considérés comme présentant un impact élevé et des risques systémiques devront effectuer des évaluations et des analyses de modèles et atténuer ces risques, ainsi qu'effectuer des tests pour détecter les adversités et signaler les incidents graves à la Commission européenne." } ], "glosses": [ "Considérable, important, majeur." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en portugais", "Lexique en portugais de la musique" ], "examples": [ { "text": "uma nota grave.", "translation": "une note grave." }, { "text": "uma voz grave.", "translation": "une voix grave" } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, qui est de fréquence basse, en parlant d’un son." ], "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en portugais de la musique", "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais" ], "glosses": [ "Grave, se dit d'un instrument qui produit des notes graves." ], "topics": [ "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en portugais de la phonétique" ], "examples": [ { "text": "exemplo de acento grave : à (a + a) - àquele (a + aquele)…" } ], "glosses": [ "Grave, désigne un accent diacritique indiquant la contraction de la dernière voyelle d'un mot avec la première voyelle d'un mot suivant." ], "raw_tags": [ "Phonétique" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lexique en portugais de la physique", "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais" ], "glosses": [ "Grave, qui est soumis à la gravité." ], "tags": [ "physical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Porto (Portugal)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "categorizado" }, { "word": "importante" }, { "word": "sério" }, { "word": "sisudo" } ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en portugais", "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "Noms communs en portugais", "portugais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais" ], "glosses": [ "Grave, une fréquence de son." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Porto (Portugal)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grave" } { "categories": [ "Formes de verbes en portugais", "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin", "portugais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du latin gravis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "que eu grave", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que você/ele/ela grave", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravar" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de gravar." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravar" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de gravar." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "gravar" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier de l’impératif de gravar." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vi\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɪ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\grˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "ipa": "\\gɾˈa.vɨ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Porto (Portugal)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav", "ipa": "gɾˈa.vɨ", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-grave.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "grave" }
Download raw JSONL data for grave meaning in All languages combined (60.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.