"though" meaning in English

See though in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ðəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ðoʊ/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-though.ogg [General-American]
enPR: ''th''ō Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: From Middle English thaugh, thagh, from Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”), later superseded in many dialects by Middle English though, thogh, from Old Norse *þóh (later þó); both from Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), from Proto-Indo-European *to-, suffixed with Proto-Germanic *-hw < Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Akin to Scots thoch (“though”), Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), West Frisian dôch, dochs (“though”), Dutch doch (“though”), German doch (“though”), Swedish dock (“however, still”), Icelandic þó (“though”). More at that. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|thaugh}} Middle English thaugh, {{m|enm|thagh|}} thagh, {{inh|en|ang|þēah||though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether}} Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”), {{ncog|enm|though}} Middle English though, {{m|enm|thogh}} thogh, {{der|en|non|*þóh}} Old Norse *þóh, {{m|non|þó}} þó, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*þauh||though}} Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*to-}} Proto-Indo-European *to-, {{der|en|gem-pro|*-hw}} Proto-Germanic *-hw, {{der|en|ine-pro|*-kʷe||and}} Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”), {{cog|sco|thoch||though}} Scots thoch (“though”), {{cog|stq|dach||though}} Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), {{cog|fy|dôch}} West Frisian dôch, {{m|fy|dochs||though}} dochs (“though”), {{cog|nl|doch||though}} Dutch doch (“though”), {{cog|de|doch||though}} German doch (“though”), {{cog|sv|dock||however, still}} Swedish dock (“however, still”), {{cog|is|þó||though}} Icelandic þó (“though”) Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} though (not comparable)
  1. (conjunctive) Despite that; however. Tags: conjunctive, not-comparable Synonyms (despite that): all the same Translations (however): обаче (obače) (Bulgarian), però (Catalan), tanmateix (Catalan), malgrat això (Catalan), malgrat tot (Catalan), 然而 (rán'ér) (Chinese Mandarin), nicméně (Czech), dog (Danish), echter (Dutch), kuitenkin (Finnish), néanmoins (French), cependant (French), მაინც (mainc) (Georgian), trotzdem (German), doch (German), allerdings (German), εν τούτοις (en toútois) (Greek), παρά ταύτα (pará táfta) (Greek), ωστόσο (ostóso) (Greek), azért (Hungarian), mindazonáltal (Hungarian), mindamellett (Hungarian), mégis (Hungarian), bagaimanapun juga (Indonesian), benque (Interlingua), malgrado (Interlingua), non obstante (Interlingua), comunque (Italian), nonostante (Italian), in ogni caso (Italian), ad ogni modo (Italian), にもかかわらず (nimokakawarazu) (Japanese), それでも (soredemo) (Japanese), kata kamano (Luo), walau bagaimana (Malay), ndi (Navajo), dîsa jî (Northern Kurdish), her wiha (Northern Kurdish), dog (Norwegian Bokmål), do (Norwegian Nynorsk), pasmens (Occitan), ni per tot (Occitan), ça que la (Occitan), pr'aquò (Occitan), گرچه (garče) (Persian), jednak (Polish), mimo to (Polish), bez względu na to (Polish), no entanto (Portuguese), não obstante (Portuguese), contudo (Portuguese), те́м не ме́нее (tém ne méneje) (Russian), одна́ко (odnáko) (Russian), всё-таки (vsjo-taki) (Russian), tho (Scots), ge-tà (Scottish Gaelic), no obstante (Spanish), de todas formas (Spanish), de todas maneras (Spanish), ijapokuwahata hivyo (Swahili), dock (Swedish), тим не менш (tym ne menš) (Ukrainian), گرچہ (Urdu), do (Volapük), portant (Walloon), bo zi (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-though-en-adv-RCueowHW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 71 22 7 0 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 68 22 9 0 Disambiguation of 'despite that': 95 5 Disambiguation of 'however': 99 1
  2. (degree) Used to intensify statements or questions; indeed. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-though-en-adv-us3Imj~t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: anyhow, anyway, even so, in any case, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, yet, tho, tho’, thô, thogh [obsolete], thot [Scottish, obsolete]

Conjunction

IPA: /ðəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ðoʊ/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-though.ogg [General-American]
enPR: ''th''ō Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: From Middle English thaugh, thagh, from Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”), later superseded in many dialects by Middle English though, thogh, from Old Norse *þóh (later þó); both from Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), from Proto-Indo-European *to-, suffixed with Proto-Germanic *-hw < Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Akin to Scots thoch (“though”), Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), West Frisian dôch, dochs (“though”), Dutch doch (“though”), German doch (“though”), Swedish dock (“however, still”), Icelandic þó (“though”). More at that. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|thaugh}} Middle English thaugh, {{m|enm|thagh|}} thagh, {{inh|en|ang|þēah||though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether}} Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”), {{ncog|enm|though}} Middle English though, {{m|enm|thogh}} thogh, {{der|en|non|*þóh}} Old Norse *þóh, {{m|non|þó}} þó, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*þauh||though}} Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*to-}} Proto-Indo-European *to-, {{der|en|gem-pro|*-hw}} Proto-Germanic *-hw, {{der|en|ine-pro|*-kʷe||and}} Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”), {{cog|sco|thoch||though}} Scots thoch (“though”), {{cog|stq|dach||though}} Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), {{cog|fy|dôch}} West Frisian dôch, {{m|fy|dochs||though}} dochs (“though”), {{cog|nl|doch||though}} Dutch doch (“though”), {{cog|de|doch||though}} German doch (“though”), {{cog|sv|dock||however, still}} Swedish dock (“however, still”), {{cog|is|þó||though}} Icelandic þó (“though”) Head templates: {{en-con}} though
  1. Despite the fact that; although. Synonyms (although): although Translations (although): رَغْم أَنّ (raḡm ʔann) (Arabic), макар че (makar če) (Bulgarian), malgrat (Catalan), malgrat tot (Catalan), tot i (Catalan), tot i que (Catalan), encara que (Catalan), 虽然 (Chinese Mandarin), 尽管 (Chinese Mandarin), ačkoli (Czech), dog (Danish), hoewel (Dutch), vaikka (Finnish), vaikkakaan (note: if there's negation after though) (Finnish), malgré (French), bien que (French), cependant (French), მიუხედავად იმისა, რომ (miuxedavad imisa, rom) (Georgian), obwohl (German), obgleich (German), obschon (German), έστω και αν (ésto kai an) (Greek), αν και (an kai) (Greek), μολονότι (molonóti) (Greek), καίτοι (kaítoi) (Greek), bár (Hungarian), noha (Hungarian), habár (Hungarian), jóllehet (Hungarian), ámbár (Hungarian), þó (Icelandic), þótt (Icelandic), walau (Indonesian), meski (Indonesian), cé go (Irish), anche se (Italian), だが (daga) (Japanese), だけれども (dakeredomo) (Japanese), だけど (dakeredo) [colloquial] (Japanese), walau (Malay), ndi (Navajo), selv om (Norwegian), choć (Polish), chociaż (Polish), aczkolwiek (Polish), apesar de (Portuguese), embora (Portuguese), deși (Romanian), chiar dacă (Romanian), хотя́ (xotjá) (Russian), хоть и (xotʹ i) (Russian), несмотря́ на то́, что (nesmotrjá na tó, što) (Russian), hoci (Slovak), čeprav (Slovene), sin embargo (Spanish), a pesar de (Spanish), även om (Swedish), fast (Swedish), fastän (Swedish), хоча́ (xočá) (Ukrainian), незважа́ючи на те, що (nezvažájučy na te, ščo) (Ukrainian), velev [masculine] (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-though-en-conj-8i2rQNN3 Disambiguation of 'although': 72 28 Disambiguation of 'although': 72 28
  2. (archaic) If, that, even if. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-though-en-conj-izl-OzAS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tho, tho’, thô, thogh [obsolete], thot [Scottish, obsolete], even though Derived forms: although, even though, though but, though I say so myself, welcome-home-husband-though-never-so-drunk, what though

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for though meaning in English (23.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thaugh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thaugh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thagh",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thagh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þēah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English though",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thogh"
      },
      "expansion": "thogh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*þóh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *þóh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þó"
      },
      "expansion": "þó",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þauh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-hw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-hw",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "thoch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots thoch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "dach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian dach (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dôch"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian dôch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dochs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "dochs (“though”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch doch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "doch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "German doch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dock",
        "3": "",
        "4": "however, still"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dock (“however, still”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þó",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þó (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thaugh, thagh, from Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”), later superseded in many dialects by Middle English though, thogh, from Old Norse *þóh (later þó); both from Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), from Proto-Indo-European *to-, suffixed with Proto-Germanic *-hw < Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”).\nAkin to Scots thoch (“though”), Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), West Frisian dôch, dochs (“though”), Dutch doch (“though”), German doch (“though”), Swedish dock (“however, still”), Icelandic þó (“though”). More at that.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "though (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 22 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 22 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'm not paid to do all this paperwork for you. I will do it this once, though.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 20, “Old soldiers?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
          "text": "Whether modern, industrial man is less or more warlike than his hunter-gatherer ancestors is impossible to determine.[…]One thing that is true, though, is that murder rates have fallen over the centuries, as policing has spread and the routine carrying of weapons has diminished. Modern society may not have done anything about war. But peace is a lot more peaceful.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Despite that; however."
      ],
      "id": "en-though-en-adv-RCueowHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Despite",
          "despite"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conjunctive) Despite that; however."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "sense": "despite that",
          "word": "all the same"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obače",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "обаче"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "però"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "tanmateix"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "malgrat això"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "malgrat tot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rán'ér",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "然而"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "nicméně"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "dog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "echter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "kuitenkin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "néanmoins"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "cependant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mainc",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "მაინც"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "trotzdem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "doch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "allerdings"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "en toútois",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "εν τούτοις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pará táfta",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "παρά ταύτα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ostóso",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "ωστόσο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "azért"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "mindazonáltal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "mindamellett"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "mégis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "bagaimanapun juga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "benque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "malgrado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "non obstante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "comunque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "nonostante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "in ogni caso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "ad ogni modo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nimokakawarazu",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "にもかかわらず"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "soredemo",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "それでも"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "dîsa jî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "her wiha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "luo",
          "lang": "Luo",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "kata kamano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "walau bagaimana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "ndi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "dog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "do"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "pasmens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "ni per tot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "ça que la"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "pr'aquò"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "garče",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "گرچه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "jednak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "mimo to"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "bez względu na to"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "no entanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "não obstante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "contudo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tém ne méneje",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "те́м не ме́нее"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odnáko",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "одна́ко"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vsjo-taki",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "всё-таки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "tho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "ge-tà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "no obstante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "de todas formas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "de todas maneras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "ijapokuwahata hivyo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "dock"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tym ne menš",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "тим не менш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "گرچہ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "do"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "portant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "however",
          "word": "bo zi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"Man, it's hot in here.\" — \"Isn't it, though?\"",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to intensify statements or questions; indeed."
      ],
      "id": "en-though-en-adv-us3Imj~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "degree",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(degree) Used to intensify statements or questions; indeed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-though.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-though.ogg/En-us-though.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-though.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "''th''ō"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "anyhow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "anyway"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "even so"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "in any case"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nevertheless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonetheless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "still"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tho’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "thogh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Scottish",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "thot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "though"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "although"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "even though"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "though but"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "though I say so myself"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "welcome-home-husband-though-never-so-drunk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "what though"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thaugh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thaugh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thagh",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thagh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þēah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English though",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thogh"
      },
      "expansion": "thogh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*þóh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *þóh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þó"
      },
      "expansion": "þó",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þauh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-hw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-hw",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "thoch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots thoch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "dach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian dach (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dôch"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian dôch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dochs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "dochs (“though”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch doch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "doch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "German doch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dock",
        "3": "",
        "4": "however, still"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dock (“however, still”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þó",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þó (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thaugh, thagh, from Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”), later superseded in many dialects by Middle English though, thogh, from Old Norse *þóh (later þó); both from Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), from Proto-Indo-European *to-, suffixed with Proto-Germanic *-hw < Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”).\nAkin to Scots thoch (“though”), Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), West Frisian dôch, dochs (“though”), Dutch doch (“though”), German doch (“though”), Swedish dock (“however, still”), Icelandic þó (“though”). More at that.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "though",
      "name": "en-con"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Though it is risky, it is worth taking the chance.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Despite the fact that; although."
      ],
      "id": "en-though-en-conj-8i2rQNN3",
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "although"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "raḡm ʔann",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "رَغْم أَنّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "makar če",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "макар че"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "malgrat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "malgrat tot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "tot i"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "tot i que"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "encara que"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "虽然"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "尽管"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "ačkoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "dog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "hoewel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "vaikka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "if there's negation after though",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "vaikkakaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "malgré"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "bien que"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "cependant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "miuxedavad imisa, rom",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "მიუხედავად იმისა, რომ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "obwohl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "obgleich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "obschon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ésto kai an",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "έστω και αν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "an kai",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "αν και"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "molonóti",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "μολονότι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kaítoi",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "καίτοι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "bár"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "noha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "habár"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "jóllehet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "ámbár"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "þó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "þótt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "walau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "meski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "cé go"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "anche se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "daga",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "だが"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dakeredomo",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "だけれども"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dakeredo",
          "sense": "although",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "だけど"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "walau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "ndi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "selv om"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "choć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "chociaż"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "aczkolwiek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "apesar de"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "embora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "deși"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "chiar dacă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xotjá",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "хотя́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xotʹ i",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "хоть и"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nesmotrjá na tó, što",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "несмотря́ на то́, что"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "hoci"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "čeprav"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "sin embargo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "a pesar de"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "även om"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "fast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "fastän"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "xočá",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "хоча́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nezvažájučy na te, ščo",
          "sense": "although",
          "word": "незважа́ючи на те, що"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "although",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "velev"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We shall be not sorry though the man die tonight.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, Rudyard Kipling, Tomlinson",
          "text": "\"Though we called your friend from his bed this night, he could not speak for you, / \"For the race is run by one and one and never by two and two.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1945, Oscar Hammerstein II, “You’ll Never Walk Alone” (song), in Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, Carousel (musical)",
          "text": "Walk on through the wind, / Walk on through the rain, / Though your dreams be tossed and blown."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If, that, even if."
      ],
      "id": "en-though-en-conj-izl-OzAS",
      "links": [
        [
          "If",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "even if",
          "even if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) If, that, even if."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-though.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-though.ogg/En-us-though.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-though.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "''th''ō"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tho’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "thô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "thogh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Scottish",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "thot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "even though"
    }
  ],
  "word": "though"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adverbs",
    "English conjunctions",
    "English conjunctive adverbs",
    "English degree adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thaugh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thaugh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thagh",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thagh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þēah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English though",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thogh"
      },
      "expansion": "thogh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*þóh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *þóh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þó"
      },
      "expansion": "þó",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þauh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-hw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-hw",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "thoch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots thoch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "dach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian dach (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dôch"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian dôch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dochs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "dochs (“though”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch doch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "doch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "German doch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dock",
        "3": "",
        "4": "however, still"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dock (“however, still”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þó",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þó (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thaugh, thagh, from Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”), later superseded in many dialects by Middle English though, thogh, from Old Norse *þóh (later þó); both from Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), from Proto-Indo-European *to-, suffixed with Proto-Germanic *-hw < Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”).\nAkin to Scots thoch (“though”), Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), West Frisian dôch, dochs (“though”), Dutch doch (“though”), German doch (“though”), Swedish dock (“however, still”), Icelandic þó (“though”). More at that.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "though (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'm not paid to do all this paperwork for you. I will do it this once, though.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 20, “Old soldiers?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
          "text": "Whether modern, industrial man is less or more warlike than his hunter-gatherer ancestors is impossible to determine.[…]One thing that is true, though, is that murder rates have fallen over the centuries, as policing has spread and the routine carrying of weapons has diminished. Modern society may not have done anything about war. But peace is a lot more peaceful.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Despite that; however."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Despite",
          "despite"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conjunctive) Despite that; however."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"Man, it's hot in here.\" — \"Isn't it, though?\"",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to intensify statements or questions; indeed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "degree",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(degree) Used to intensify statements or questions; indeed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-though.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-though.ogg/En-us-though.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-though.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "''th''ō"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "despite that",
      "word": "all the same"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyhow"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyway"
    },
    {
      "word": "even so"
    },
    {
      "word": "in any case"
    },
    {
      "word": "nevertheless"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonetheless"
    },
    {
      "word": "still"
    },
    {
      "word": "yet"
    },
    {
      "word": "tho"
    },
    {
      "word": "tho’"
    },
    {
      "word": "thô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "thogh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Scottish",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "thot"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obače",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "обаче"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "però"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "tanmateix"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "malgrat això"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "malgrat tot"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rán'ér",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "然而"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "nicméně"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "dog"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "echter"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "kuitenkin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "néanmoins"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "cependant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mainc",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "მაინც"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "trotzdem"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "doch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "allerdings"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "en toútois",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "εν τούτοις"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pará táfta",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "παρά ταύτα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ostóso",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "ωστόσο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "azért"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "mindazonáltal"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "mindamellett"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "mégis"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "bagaimanapun juga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "benque"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "malgrado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "non obstante"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "comunque"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "nonostante"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "in ogni caso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "ad ogni modo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nimokakawarazu",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "にもかかわらず"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "soredemo",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "それでも"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "dîsa jî"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "her wiha"
    },
    {
      "code": "luo",
      "lang": "Luo",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "kata kamano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "walau bagaimana"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "ndi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "dog"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "do"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "pasmens"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "ni per tot"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "ça que la"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "pr'aquò"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "pr'aquò"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "garče",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "گرچه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "jednak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "mimo to"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "bez względu na to"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "no entanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "não obstante"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "contudo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tém ne méneje",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "те́м не ме́нее"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odnáko",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "одна́ко"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vsjo-taki",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "всё-таки"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "tho"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "ge-tà"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "no obstante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "de todas formas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "de todas maneras"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "ijapokuwahata hivyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "dock"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tym ne menš",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "тим не менш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "گرچہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "do"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "portant"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "however",
      "word": "bo zi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "though"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adverbs",
    "English conjunctions",
    "English conjunctive adverbs",
    "English degree adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "although"
    },
    {
      "word": "even though"
    },
    {
      "word": "though but"
    },
    {
      "word": "though I say so myself"
    },
    {
      "word": "welcome-home-husband-though-never-so-drunk"
    },
    {
      "word": "what though"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "thaugh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English thaugh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thagh",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thagh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þēah",
        "4": "",
        "5": "though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English though",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thogh"
      },
      "expansion": "thogh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*þóh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *þóh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þó"
      },
      "expansion": "þó",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þauh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-hw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-hw",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kʷe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "thoch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots thoch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "dach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian dach (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dôch"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian dôch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "dochs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "dochs (“though”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch doch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "doch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "German doch (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dock",
        "3": "",
        "4": "however, still"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dock (“however, still”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þó",
        "3": "",
        "4": "though"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þó (“though”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English thaugh, thagh, from Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”), later superseded in many dialects by Middle English though, thogh, from Old Norse *þóh (later þó); both from Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), from Proto-Indo-European *to-, suffixed with Proto-Germanic *-hw < Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”).\nAkin to Scots thoch (“though”), Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), West Frisian dôch, dochs (“though”), Dutch doch (“though”), German doch (“though”), Swedish dock (“however, still”), Icelandic þó (“though”). More at that.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "though",
      "name": "en-con"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Though it is risky, it is worth taking the chance.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Despite the fact that; although."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We shall be not sorry though the man die tonight.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, Rudyard Kipling, Tomlinson",
          "text": "\"Though we called your friend from his bed this night, he could not speak for you, / \"For the race is run by one and one and never by two and two.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1945, Oscar Hammerstein II, “You’ll Never Walk Alone” (song), in Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, Carousel (musical)",
          "text": "Walk on through the wind, / Walk on through the rain, / Though your dreams be tossed and blown."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If, that, even if."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "If",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "even if",
          "even if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) If, that, even if."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-though.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-though.ogg/En-us-though.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-though.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "''th''ō"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "although"
    },
    {
      "word": "even though"
    },
    {
      "word": "tho"
    },
    {
      "word": "tho’"
    },
    {
      "word": "thô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "thogh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Scottish",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "thot"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "raḡm ʔann",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "رَغْم أَنّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "makar če",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "макар че"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "malgrat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "malgrat tot"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "tot i"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "tot i que"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "encara que"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "虽然"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "尽管"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "ačkoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "dog"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "hoewel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "vaikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "if there's negation after though",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "vaikkakaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "malgré"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "bien que"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "cependant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "miuxedavad imisa, rom",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "მიუხედავად იმისა, რომ"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "obwohl"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "obgleich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "obschon"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ésto kai an",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "έστω και αν"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "an kai",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "αν και"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "molonóti",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "μολονότι"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kaítoi",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "καίτοι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "bár"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "noha"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "habár"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "jóllehet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "ámbár"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "þó"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "þótt"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "walau"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "meski"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "cé go"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "anche se"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "daga",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "だが"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dakeredomo",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "だけれども"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dakeredo",
      "sense": "although",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "だけど"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "walau"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "ndi"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "selv om"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "choć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "chociaż"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "aczkolwiek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "apesar de"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "embora"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "deși"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "chiar dacă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xotjá",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "хотя́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xotʹ i",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "хоть и"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nesmotrjá na tó, što",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "несмотря́ на то́, что"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "hoci"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "čeprav"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "sin embargo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "a pesar de"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "även om"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "fast"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "fastän"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "xočá",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "хоча́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nezvažájučy na te, ščo",
      "sense": "although",
      "word": "незважа́ючи на те, що"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "although",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "velev"
    }
  ],
  "word": "though"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.