See straw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for straw meaning in English (54.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a drowning man will clutch at a straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a straw shows how the wind blows"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a straw shows which way the wind blows"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bang straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bang-straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bendy straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buy straw hats in winter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clutch at a straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crazy straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drinking-straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grab at a straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grasp at a straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in the straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "onion straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poppy straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sampling straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spoon straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw bail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw ballot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw bed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw-bed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strawberry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw bid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw-bottomed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw-clutchingly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw-colored"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw donor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw-grasping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw-hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw-hatted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strawhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw itch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw lily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strawman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw nail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw-necked ibis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw owner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strawpedo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw purchase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw purchaser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw shoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw stem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "straw tick"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ストロー",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ストロー",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ストロー"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Middle English straw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English strēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strawą",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is strewn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stro"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "strin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon strin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stroh"
},
"expansion": "German Stroh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "strå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish strå",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrohë",
"3": "",
"4": "kennel"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English straw, from Old English strēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *strau, from Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”). Cognate with Dutch stro, Walloon strin, German Stroh, Norwegian and Swedish strå, Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "straws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "straw (countable and uncountable, plural straws)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A dried stalk of a cereal plant."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-noun-Ub4cFKHP",
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"cereal",
"cereal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A dried stalk of a cereal plant."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ḥɛwarz",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "хьэуарз"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "warzɛ",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "уарзэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ḥɛwarzɛ",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "хьэуарзэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ワラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "dagami"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cġot",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ծղոտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "palj"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "paljiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "çöp"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "lasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "zuhain"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "salómina",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сало́міна"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "salóminka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сало́мінка"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "uhot"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сламка"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "jeramek"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "稈子"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǎnzi",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "秆子"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiēgǎn",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "秸秆"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "秸稈"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "toban"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sláma"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "halm"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "strå"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "pajlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "õlekõrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "kõrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "olki"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paille"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fétu"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Halm"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strohhalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qash",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "szalma"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strá"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "palio"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "used in drawing lots",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fadóg"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "isd",
"lang": "Isnag",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "daxami"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "festuca"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pagliuzza"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"alt": "わら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "藁"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ワラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "dami"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "ḥɛwazɛ",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "хьэуазэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jip",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "짚"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "کا"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ka ka"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "fư̄ang",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ເຟືອງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cysa"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salms"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "šiaudas"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paia"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slámka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сла́мка"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "jerami"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaykkōl",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "വയ്ക്കോൽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kaccil",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "കച്ചിൽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "msk",
"lang": "Mansaka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "dagami"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "kakau witi"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "païle"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"continental-Normandy",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâle"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâlle"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palha"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâh",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "کاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pušâl",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "پوشال"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "słomka"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palha"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ichhu"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pai"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solómina",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соло́мина"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solóminka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соло́минка"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sràbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сламка"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "slamka"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slama"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "halm"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "strå"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "halmstrå"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "dayami"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "faang",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ฟาง"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sog ma",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "སོག་མ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "saman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "hasır"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "sypal"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "solomýna",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соломи́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "solomýnka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соломи́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "festuch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "festuca"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "rơm"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "stolastag"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fistou"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strin"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paye"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwelltyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "rami"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 9 1 6 0 1",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sakil"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 34 30 24 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 5 7 22 18 11 2 5 5 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "en:Cutlery",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Such dried stalks considered collectively; this bulk matter may be a chief salable product, a by-product, fodder, bedding, or green manure, depending on region and on current market conditions."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-noun-jwkkdNc7",
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"by-product",
"by-product"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
],
[
"bedding",
"bedding"
],
[
"green manure",
"green manure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Such dried stalks considered collectively; this bulk matter may be a chief salable product, a by-product, fodder, bedding, or green manure, depending on region and on current market conditions."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kashtë"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qašš",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قَشّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gašš",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قَشّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cġot",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ծղոտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paljã"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paya"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "saman"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "halam",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "һалам"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "salóma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сало́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khoṛ",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "খড়"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sláma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сла́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kauk-rui:",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ကောက်ရိုး"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "holoomon",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "һолоомон"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "dagami"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ča",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ча"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàocǎo",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "稻草"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sláma"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halm"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strå"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stro"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "pajlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "põhk"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "olki"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "pahna"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paille"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pae"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čala",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ჩალა"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stroh"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qash",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "téven",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תֶּבֶן"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puāl",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पुआल"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tinkā",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "तिनका"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "szalma"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strá"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "jerami"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuí"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cochán"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paglia"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"alt": "わら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "藁"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ワラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "saban",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "сабан"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "salam",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "салам"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɑmbaəng",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ចំបើង"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jip",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "짚"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "pûş"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "saman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "саман"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "fư̄ang",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ເຟືອງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stipula"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salms"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "šiaudai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stroh"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stréi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slama",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слама"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "jerami"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaykkōl",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "വയ്ക്കോൽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kaccil",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "കച്ചിൽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ders",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "дэрс"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "paglia"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "païle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"continental-Normandy",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâlle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strå"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halm"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halm"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palha"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "slama",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слама"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "soloma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "солома"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strēaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ney",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "نی"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâh",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "کاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "słoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "palha"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "paie"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solóma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соло́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "padha"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pàgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pàlgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paxa"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patza"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paza"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слама"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "slama"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slama"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slama"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "słoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halm"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strå"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "munti"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "paxol",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "пахол"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "koh",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "коҳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "faang",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ฟาง"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sog ma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "སོག་མ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "saman"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "hasır"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "balya"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "saman"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "sypal"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "solóma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соло́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tiṅkā",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "تنکا"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "puāl",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پوال"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "paxla",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "پاخلا"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "saman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "سامان"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "poxol"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "somon"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "rơm"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "śtruf"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "stol"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paye"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwellt"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtroy",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטרוי"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 63 6 10 1 2",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patil"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 34 30 24 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 5 7 22 18 11 2 5 5 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "en:Cutlery",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drinking straw."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-noun-K~S8C-AS",
"links": [
[
"drinking straw",
"drinking straw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A drinking straw."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 34 30 24 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 30 3 3 6 4 31 0 9 3 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Browns",
"orig": "en:Browns",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 5 7 22 18 11 2 5 5 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "en:Cutlery",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "straw:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-noun-TOF4y5Vg",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"beige",
"beige"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamen",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сламен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "oljenkeltainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "jaune paille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "strohfarben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "strohgelb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "szalmasárga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paglia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"alt": "わらいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "warairo",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藁色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"alt": "わらいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "warairo",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "わら色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pajizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pajiza"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, “Robin Hood and the Tanner”, in Francis James Child, editor, The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, volume 3, page 138",
"roman": "Thou canst as well shite as shoote.’",
"text": "‘For thy sword and thy bow I care not a straw,\nNor all thine arrows to boot;\nIf I get a knop upon thy bare scop,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, Barchester Towers",
"text": "He also decided, which was more to his purpose, that Eleanor did not care a straw for him, and that very probably she did care a straw for his rival.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1881, Robert Louis Stevenson, Virginibus Puerisque",
"text": "To be deeply interested in the accidents of our existence, to enjoy keenly the mixed texture of human experience, rather leads a man to disregard precautions, and risk his neck against a straw.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything proverbially worthless; the least possible thing."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-noun-40erht-d",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Anything proverbially worthless; the least possible thing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984 August 4, Larry Goldsmith, “Cops Charged With Setting GCN Fire”, in Gay Community News, page 1",
"text": "The Bromfield Street offices were housed in a dilapidated but heavily-insured building, owned by a straw for a wealthy downtown real estate developer, surrounded by expensive new commercial developments, and in a city renowned for arson-for-profit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A straw owner"
],
"id": "en-straw-en-noun-L1oCl0HQ",
"links": [
[
"straw owner",
"straw owner"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɑ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-straw.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg/En-us-straw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"straw"
],
"word": "straw"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cheese straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drinking straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "draw the short straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grasp at straws"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jackstraw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "the last straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "the final straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "make bricks without straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "man of straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pine straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "silly straw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw boss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw buyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw in the wind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw mushroom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw poll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "the straw that broke the camel's back"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw that stirs the drink"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw vote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw wine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strawboard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "straw-coloured"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strawflower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strawworm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "windlestraw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Middle English straw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English strēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strawą",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is strewn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stro"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "strin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon strin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stroh"
},
"expansion": "German Stroh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "strå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish strå",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrohë",
"3": "",
"4": "kennel"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English straw, from Old English strēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *strau, from Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”). Cognate with Dutch stro, Walloon strin, German Stroh, Norwegian and Swedish strå, Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "straw (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "balibuntal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buntal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "corn dolly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "etiolated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fescue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "huarache"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leghorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paillasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paillette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pallet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parabuntal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sacaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stipule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zori"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "straw hat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made of straw."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-adj-oFS1vbJ0",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strawen"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cġote",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "ծղոտե"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamen",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "сламен"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "slaměný"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "pajla"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "olki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "oljesta tehty"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "olkinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "palloso"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "Stroh-"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "ka"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slamen",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "сламен"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "słomiany"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solómennyj",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "соло́менный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 30 3 3 6 4 31 0 9 3 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Browns",
"orig": "en:Browns",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-adj-LBZbLwkW",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"beige",
"beige"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 92 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamen",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "сламен"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "oljenkeltainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "oljenvaalea"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "paille"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "strohfarben"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of hair",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "strohblond"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solómennyj",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "соло́менный"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 92 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "pajizo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A straw enemy built up in the media to seem like a real threat, which then collapses like a balloon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imaginary, but presented as real."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-adj-Z1De4Ik5",
"links": [
[
"Imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"real",
"real"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Imaginary, but presented as real."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɑ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-straw.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg/En-us-straw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"straw"
],
"word": "straw"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Middle English straw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English strēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strawą",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is strewn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stro"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "strin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon strin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stroh"
},
"expansion": "German Stroh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "strå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish strå",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrohë",
"3": "",
"4": "kennel"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English straw, from Old English strēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *strau, from Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”). Cognate with Dutch stro, Walloon strin, German Stroh, Norwegian and Swedish strå, Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "straws",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strawing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "strawed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strawed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "straw (third-person singular simple present straws, present participle strawing, simple past and past participle strawed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To lay straw around plants to protect them from frost."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-verb-OcDa0eq6",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1846, James Orchard Halliwell-Phillipps, Letters of the kings of England, page 116",
"text": "It was the custom for the disaffected of those days to make known their grievances by distributing papers on doors of public buildings, and even strawing them in the high way, for the benefit of the chance passenger.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor",
"text": "I have already alluded to \"strawing,\" which can hardly be described as quackery. It is rather a piece of mountebankery. […] The strawer offers to sell any passer by in the streets a straw and give the purchaser a paper which he dares not sell. Accordingly as he judges of the character of his audience, so he intimates that the paper is political, libellous, irreligious, or indecent.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1884, Nicholas Pocock, Troubles Connected with the Prayer - Book 1549, page 108",
"text": "Forasmoche as there be diverse lewd and sedicious [folks] personnes [being so given to sedicon as they care not f] whiche do labor nowe to mayntain the traitorous doings of the duke of Somerset, and for that purposed do ivise the most vile false and traitorous bills, papers, and boks that ever were harde off, strawing the same in the stretes, aswel within the Citie of London [and] as in diverse [other] townes and other places in the cuntrey; wherein they do falsly and traitorously travail to slaunder the kings mat Counsail, thinking therby to amase and abuse his Mat good subgietts, which be in a redynes to joyne with the said counsail for the delyverey of the king our soveraign Lords most Royal person, remayning to his great peril and damage in the said dukes custody, and for the restoring of this noble Realme to some better order and quietnes, whiche shalbe the benefite [of every man] of us all universally;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Peter Hart, The I.R.A. and Its Enemies: Violence and Community in Cork, 1916-1923, page 182",
"text": "Townspeople who saw 'strawing' and 'following the wran' as invasions by 'lusty young men of the country' saw Volunteer events in the same way.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell straws on the streets in order to cover the giving to the purchaser of things usually banned, such as pornography."
],
"id": "en-straw-en-verb-KZG7CRTc",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"purchaser",
"purchaser"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
],
[
"pornography",
"pornography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang) To sell straws on the streets in order to cover the giving to the purchaser of things usually banned, such as pornography."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɑ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-straw.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg/En-us-straw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"straw"
],
"word": "straw"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː/1 syllable",
"en:Browns",
"en:Cutlery"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a drowning man will clutch at a straw"
},
{
"word": "a straw shows how the wind blows"
},
{
"word": "a straw shows which way the wind blows"
},
{
"word": "bang straw"
},
{
"word": "bang-straw"
},
{
"word": "bendy straw"
},
{
"word": "buy straw hats in winter"
},
{
"word": "clutch at a straw"
},
{
"word": "crazy straw"
},
{
"word": "drinking-straw"
},
{
"word": "grab at a straw"
},
{
"word": "grasp at a straw"
},
{
"word": "in the straw"
},
{
"word": "onion straw"
},
{
"word": "poppy straw"
},
{
"word": "sampling straw"
},
{
"word": "spoon straw"
},
{
"word": "straw bail"
},
{
"word": "straw ballot"
},
{
"word": "straw bed"
},
{
"word": "straw-bed"
},
{
"word": "strawberry"
},
{
"word": "straw bid"
},
{
"word": "straw-bottomed"
},
{
"word": "straw-clutchingly"
},
{
"word": "straw-colored"
},
{
"word": "straw donor"
},
{
"word": "straw-grasping"
},
{
"word": "straw-hat"
},
{
"word": "straw-hatted"
},
{
"word": "strawhead"
},
{
"word": "straw itch"
},
{
"word": "straw lily"
},
{
"word": "strawman"
},
{
"word": "straw nail"
},
{
"word": "straw-necked ibis"
},
{
"word": "straw owner"
},
{
"word": "strawpedo"
},
{
"word": "straw purchase"
},
{
"word": "straw purchaser"
},
{
"word": "straw shoe"
},
{
"word": "straw stem"
},
{
"word": "straw tick"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ストロー",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ストロー",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ストロー"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Middle English straw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English strēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strawą",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is strewn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stro"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "strin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon strin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stroh"
},
"expansion": "German Stroh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "strå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish strå",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrohë",
"3": "",
"4": "kennel"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English straw, from Old English strēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *strau, from Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”). Cognate with Dutch stro, Walloon strin, German Stroh, Norwegian and Swedish strå, Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "straws",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "straw (countable and uncountable, plural straws)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A dried stalk of a cereal plant."
],
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"cereal",
"cereal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A dried stalk of a cereal plant."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Such dried stalks considered collectively; this bulk matter may be a chief salable product, a by-product, fodder, bedding, or green manure, depending on region and on current market conditions."
],
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"by-product",
"by-product"
],
[
"fodder",
"fodder"
],
[
"bedding",
"bedding"
],
[
"green manure",
"green manure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Such dried stalks considered collectively; this bulk matter may be a chief salable product, a by-product, fodder, bedding, or green manure, depending on region and on current market conditions."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A drinking straw."
],
"links": [
[
"drinking straw",
"drinking straw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A drinking straw."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "straw:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw."
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"beige",
"beige"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) A pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncommon",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, “Robin Hood and the Tanner”, in Francis James Child, editor, The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, volume 3, page 138",
"roman": "Thou canst as well shite as shoote.’",
"text": "‘For thy sword and thy bow I care not a straw,\nNor all thine arrows to boot;\nIf I get a knop upon thy bare scop,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, Barchester Towers",
"text": "He also decided, which was more to his purpose, that Eleanor did not care a straw for him, and that very probably she did care a straw for his rival.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1881, Robert Louis Stevenson, Virginibus Puerisque",
"text": "To be deeply interested in the accidents of our existence, to enjoy keenly the mixed texture of human experience, rather leads a man to disregard precautions, and risk his neck against a straw.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything proverbially worthless; the least possible thing."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Anything proverbially worthless; the least possible thing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984 August 4, Larry Goldsmith, “Cops Charged With Setting GCN Fire”, in Gay Community News, page 1",
"text": "The Bromfield Street offices were housed in a dilapidated but heavily-insured building, owned by a straw for a wealthy downtown real estate developer, surrounded by expensive new commercial developments, and in a city renowned for arson-for-profit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A straw owner"
],
"links": [
[
"straw owner",
"straw owner"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɑ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-straw.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg/En-us-straw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ḥɛwarz",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "хьэуарз"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "warzɛ",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "уарзэ"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ḥɛwarzɛ",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "хьэуарзэ"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ワラ"
},
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "dagami"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cġot",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ծղոտ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "palj"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "paljiu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "çöp"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "lasto"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "zuhain"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "salómina",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сало́міна"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "salóminka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сало́мінка"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "uhot"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сламка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "jeramek"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "稈子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǎnzi",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "秆子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiēgǎn",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "秸秆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "秸稈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiēgǎn",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "秸秆"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "toban"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sláma"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "halm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "strå"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "pajlo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "õlekõrs"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "kõrs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "olki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paille"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fétu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Halm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strohhalm"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qash",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַשׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "szalma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strá"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "palio"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "used in drawing lots",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fadóg"
},
{
"code": "isd",
"lang": "Isnag",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "daxami"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "festuca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pagliuzza"
},
{
"alt": "わら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "藁"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ワラ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "dami"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "ḥɛwazɛ",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "хьэуазэ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jip",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "짚"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "کا"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ka ka"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "fư̄ang",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ເຟືອງ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cysa"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "šiaudas"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paia"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slámka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сла́мка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "jerami"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaykkōl",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "വയ്ക്കോൽ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kaccil",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "കച്ചിൽ"
},
{
"code": "msk",
"lang": "Mansaka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "dagami"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "kakau witi"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "païle"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"continental-Normandy",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâle"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâlle"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palha"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâh",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "کاه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pušâl",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "پوشال"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "słomka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palha"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ichhu"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pai"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solómina",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соло́мина"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solóminka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соло́минка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sràbh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сламка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "slamka"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slama"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "halm"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "strå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "halmstrå"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "dayami"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "faang",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "ฟาง"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sog ma",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "སོག་མ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "saman"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "hasır"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "sypal"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "solomýna",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соломи́на"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "solomýnka",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соломи́нка"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "festuch"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "festuca"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "rơm"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "stolastag"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fistou"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strin"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paye"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwelltyn"
},
{
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"word": "rami"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "a dried stalk of a cereal plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sakil"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kashtë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qašš",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قَشّ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gašš",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قَشّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cġot",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ծղոտ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paljã"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paya"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "saman"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "halam",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "һалам"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "salóma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сало́ма"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "khoṛ",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "খড়"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sláma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сла́ма"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kauk-rui:",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ကောက်ရိုး"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "holoomon",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "һолоомон"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "dagami"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ča",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ча"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàocǎo",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "稻草"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sláma"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strå"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stro"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "pajlo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "põhk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "olki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "pahna"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paille"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pae"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čala",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ჩალა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stroh"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "qash",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קַשׁ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "téven",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תֶּבֶן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "puāl",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पुआल"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tinkā",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "तिनका"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "szalma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strá"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "jerami"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuí"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cochán"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paglia"
},
{
"alt": "わら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "藁"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wara",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ワラ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "saban",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "сабан"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "salam",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "салам"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cɑmbaəng",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ចំបើង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jip",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "짚"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "pûş"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "saman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "саман"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "fư̄ang",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ເຟືອງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stipula"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "šiaudai"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stroh"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stréi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slama",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "слама"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "jerami"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vaykkōl",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "വയ്ക്കോൽ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kaccil",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "കച്ചിൽ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ders",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "дэрс"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "paglia"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "païle"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"continental-Normandy",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâle"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâlle"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strå"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halm"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halm"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palha"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "slama",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слама"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "soloma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "солома"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strēaw"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ney",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "نی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâh",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "کاه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "słoma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "palha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "paie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solóma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соло́ма"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palla"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "padha"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pàgia"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pàlgia"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paxa"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patza"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paza"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "слама"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "slama"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slama"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slama"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "słoma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halm"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strå"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "munti"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "paxol",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "пахол"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "koh",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "коҳ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "faang",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "ฟาง"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sog ma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "སོག་མ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "saman"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "hasır"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "balya"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "saman"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "sypal"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "solóma",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "соло́ма"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tiṅkā",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "تنکا"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "puāl",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پوال"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "paxla",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "پاخلا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "saman",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "سامان"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "poxol"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "somon"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paja"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "rơm"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "śtruf"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"word": "stol"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strin"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paye"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwellt"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtroy",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטרוי"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "dried stalks considered collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patil"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamen",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сламен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "oljenkeltainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "jaune paille"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "strohfarben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "strohgelb"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "szalmasárga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paglia"
},
{
"alt": "わらいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "warairo",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藁色"
},
{
"alt": "わらいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "warairo",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "わら色"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pajizo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pajiza"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"straw"
],
"word": "straw"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː/1 syllable",
"en:Browns",
"en:Cutlery"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cheese straw"
},
{
"word": "drinking straw"
},
{
"word": "draw the short straw"
},
{
"word": "grasp at straws"
},
{
"word": "jackstraw"
},
{
"word": "the last straw"
},
{
"word": "the final straw"
},
{
"word": "make bricks without straw"
},
{
"word": "man of straw"
},
{
"word": "pine straw"
},
{
"word": "silly straw"
},
{
"word": "straw boss"
},
{
"word": "straw buyer"
},
{
"word": "straw hat"
},
{
"word": "straw in the wind"
},
{
"word": "straw man"
},
{
"word": "straw mushroom"
},
{
"word": "straw poll"
},
{
"word": "the straw that broke the camel's back"
},
{
"word": "straw that stirs the drink"
},
{
"word": "straw vote"
},
{
"word": "straw wine"
},
{
"word": "strawboard"
},
{
"word": "straw-coloured"
},
{
"word": "strawflower"
},
{
"word": "strawworm"
},
{
"word": "windlestraw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Middle English straw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English strēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strawą",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is strewn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stro"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "strin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon strin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stroh"
},
"expansion": "German Stroh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "strå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish strå",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrohë",
"3": "",
"4": "kennel"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English straw, from Old English strēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *strau, from Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”). Cognate with Dutch stro, Walloon strin, German Stroh, Norwegian and Swedish strå, Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "straw (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "balibuntal"
},
{
"word": "buntal"
},
{
"word": "corn dolly"
},
{
"word": "etiolated"
},
{
"word": "fescue"
},
{
"word": "huarache"
},
{
"word": "leghorn"
},
{
"word": "paillasse"
},
{
"word": "paillette"
},
{
"word": "pallet"
},
{
"word": "parabuntal"
},
{
"word": "rick"
},
{
"word": "sacaton"
},
{
"word": "skep"
},
{
"word": "stipule"
},
{
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"word": "zori"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "straw hat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made of straw."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strawen"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of a pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw."
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"beige",
"beige"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A straw enemy built up in the media to seem like a real threat, which then collapses like a balloon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imaginary, but presented as real."
],
"links": [
[
"Imaginary",
"imaginary"
],
[
"real",
"real"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Imaginary, but presented as real."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɑ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-straw.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg/En-us-straw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cġote",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "ծղոտե"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamen",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "сламен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "slaměný"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "pajla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "olki-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "oljesta tehty"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "olkinen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "palloso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "Stroh-"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "ka"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "slamen",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "сламен"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "słomiany"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solómennyj",
"sense": "made of straw",
"word": "соло́менный"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slamen",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "сламен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "oljenkeltainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "oljenvaalea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "paille"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "strohfarben"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "of hair",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "strohblond"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "solómennyj",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "соло́менный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a pale, yellowish beige colour",
"word": "pajizo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"straw"
],
"word": "straw"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː/1 syllable",
"en:Browns",
"en:Cutlery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Middle English straw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English strēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strau"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*strawą",
"4": "",
"5": "that which is strewn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stro"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "strin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon strin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stroh"
},
"expansion": "German Stroh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "strå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish strå",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrohë",
"3": "",
"4": "kennel"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English straw, from Old English strēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *strau, from Proto-Germanic *strawą (“that which is strewn”). Cognate with Dutch stro, Walloon strin, German Stroh, Norwegian and Swedish strå, Albanian shtrohë (“kennel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "straws",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strawing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "strawed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strawed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "straw (third-person singular simple present straws, present participle strawing, simple past and past participle strawed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To lay straw around plants to protect them from frost."
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1846, James Orchard Halliwell-Phillipps, Letters of the kings of England, page 116",
"text": "It was the custom for the disaffected of those days to make known their grievances by distributing papers on doors of public buildings, and even strawing them in the high way, for the benefit of the chance passenger.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor",
"text": "I have already alluded to \"strawing,\" which can hardly be described as quackery. It is rather a piece of mountebankery. […] The strawer offers to sell any passer by in the streets a straw and give the purchaser a paper which he dares not sell. Accordingly as he judges of the character of his audience, so he intimates that the paper is political, libellous, irreligious, or indecent.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1884, Nicholas Pocock, Troubles Connected with the Prayer - Book 1549, page 108",
"text": "Forasmoche as there be diverse lewd and sedicious [folks] personnes [being so given to sedicon as they care not f] whiche do labor nowe to mayntain the traitorous doings of the duke of Somerset, and for that purposed do ivise the most vile false and traitorous bills, papers, and boks that ever were harde off, strawing the same in the stretes, aswel within the Citie of London [and] as in diverse [other] townes and other places in the cuntrey; wherein they do falsly and traitorously travail to slaunder the kings mat Counsail, thinking therby to amase and abuse his Mat good subgietts, which be in a redynes to joyne with the said counsail for the delyverey of the king our soveraign Lords most Royal person, remayning to his great peril and damage in the said dukes custody, and for the restoring of this noble Realme to some better order and quietnes, whiche shalbe the benefite [of every man] of us all universally;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Peter Hart, The I.R.A. and Its Enemies: Violence and Community in Cork, 1916-1923, page 182",
"text": "Townspeople who saw 'strawing' and 'following the wran' as invasions by 'lusty young men of the country' saw Volunteer events in the same way.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell straws on the streets in order to cover the giving to the purchaser of things usually banned, such as pornography."
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"purchaser",
"purchaser"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
],
[
"pornography",
"pornography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang) To sell straws on the streets in order to cover the giving to the purchaser of things usually banned, such as pornography."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɔ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stɹɑ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-straw.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg/En-us-straw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-straw.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"straw"
],
"word": "straw"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.