"palha" meaning in Portuguese

See palha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpa.ʎɐ/ Forms: palhas [plural]
Rhymes: -aʎɐ Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese palha, from Latin palea (“straw”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”). Cognate with Galician palla and Spanish paja. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|palha|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese palha, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|palha}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese palha, {{inh|pt|la|palea|5=straw}} Latin palea (“straw”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*pel-||flour, dust}} Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”), {{cog|gl|palla}} Galician palla, {{cog|es|paja}} Spanish paja Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} palha f (plural palhas)
  1. straw (a dried stalk of a cereal plant) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-palha-pt-noun-8PeMnHt6
  2. (uncountable) straw considered collectively Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-palha-pt-noun-IIfI3GQJ
  3. textile made of straw Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Textiles Synonyms: palhinha
    Sense id: en-palha-pt-noun-2ZTy20Ej Disambiguation of Textiles: 7 6 52 8 13 13 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 4 20 39 24 3 9
  4. (Portugal, colloquial) padding, waffle Tags: Portugal, colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-palha-pt-noun-H1yv11HH Categories (other): European Portuguese
  5. (colloquial) trifle (something without importance) Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-palha-pt-noun-ww9uzMM3
  6. (colloquial) trifle (something without importance)
    (card games) cards that give no points in sueca
    Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-palha-pt-noun-2yrGQF5V Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: empalhado, empalhamento, empalhar, palhaço, palhagem, palheiro, palhiço, palhinha, palhoso
Derived forms: palha de abade, palha de aço, palha de arroz, palha de frade, palha-de-água, palha-de-arco, palha-de-camelo, palha-de-penacho, palha-de-prata, palha-de-santa-fé, palhal, palhoça, palhota, palhote

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for palha meaning in Portuguese (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha de abade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha de aço"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha de arroz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha de frade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha-de-água"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha-de-arco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha-de-camelo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha-de-penacho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha-de-prata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palha-de-santa-fé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palhal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palhoça"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palhota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palhote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "palha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese palha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "palha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese palha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palea",
        "5": "straw"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palea (“straw”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flour, dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "palla"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician palla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "paja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish paja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese palha, from Latin palea (“straw”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”). Cognate with Galician palla and Spanish paja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palha f (plural palhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧lha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "empalhado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "empalhamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "empalhar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palhaço"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palhagem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palheiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palhiço"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palhinha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palhoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straw (a dried stalk of a cereal plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-palha-pt-noun-8PeMnHt6",
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "straw considered collectively"
      ],
      "id": "en-palha-pt-noun-IIfI3GQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) straw considered collectively"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 39 24 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 52 8 13 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "pt:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "textile made of straw"
      ],
      "id": "en-palha-pt-noun-2ZTy20Ej",
      "links": [
        [
          "textile",
          "textile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "palhinha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "European Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "padding, waffle"
      ],
      "id": "en-palha-pt-noun-H1yv11HH",
      "links": [
        [
          "padding",
          "padding"
        ],
        [
          "waffle",
          "waffle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, colloquial) padding, waffle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "trifle (something without importance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-palha-pt-noun-ww9uzMM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "trifle",
          "trifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) trifle (something without importance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pt:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trifle (something without importance)",
        "cards that give no points in sueca"
      ],
      "id": "en-palha-pt-noun-2yrGQF5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "trifle",
          "trifle"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "sueca",
          "sueca"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) trifle (something without importance)",
        "(card games) cards that give no points in sueca"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʎɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:palha"
  ],
  "word": "palha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ/2 syllables",
    "pt:Textiles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "palha de abade"
    },
    {
      "word": "palha de aço"
    },
    {
      "word": "palha de arroz"
    },
    {
      "word": "palha de frade"
    },
    {
      "word": "palha-de-água"
    },
    {
      "word": "palha-de-arco"
    },
    {
      "word": "palha-de-camelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "palha-de-penacho"
    },
    {
      "word": "palha-de-prata"
    },
    {
      "word": "palha-de-santa-fé"
    },
    {
      "word": "palhal"
    },
    {
      "word": "palhoça"
    },
    {
      "word": "palhota"
    },
    {
      "word": "palhote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "palha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese palha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "palha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese palha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palea",
        "5": "straw"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palea (“straw”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flour, dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "palla"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician palla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "paja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish paja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese palha, from Latin palea (“straw”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”). Cognate with Galician palla and Spanish paja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palha f (plural palhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧lha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "empalhado"
    },
    {
      "word": "empalhamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "empalhar"
    },
    {
      "word": "palhaço"
    },
    {
      "word": "palhagem"
    },
    {
      "word": "palheiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "palhiço"
    },
    {
      "word": "palhinha"
    },
    {
      "word": "palhoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straw (a dried stalk of a cereal plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straw considered collectively"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) straw considered collectively"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "textile made of straw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "textile",
          "textile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "palhinha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "European Portuguese",
        "Portuguese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "padding, waffle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "padding",
          "padding"
        ],
        [
          "waffle",
          "waffle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Portugal, colloquial) padding, waffle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trifle (something without importance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trifle",
          "trifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) trifle (something without importance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese colloquialisms",
        "pt:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trifle (something without importance)",
        "cards that give no points in sueca"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trifle",
          "trifle"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "sueca",
          "sueca"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) trifle (something without importance)",
        "(card games) cards that give no points in sueca"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ʎɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:palha"
  ],
  "word": "palha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.