See palha on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for palha meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "palea",
"4": "",
"5": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Latin palea (“straw”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin palea (“straw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "palha f (plural palhas)",
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],
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{
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{
"word": "palhós"
}
],
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"straw"
],
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"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ʎo/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-palha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-palha.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-palha.wav.mp3",
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}
],
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{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "palla"
},
"expansion": "Galician: palla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: palla"
},
{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "palha"
},
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"3": "palea",
"4": "paleam",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin paleam",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "palea",
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},
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}
],
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{
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],
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"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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],
"id": "en-palha-roa-opt-noun-6foEU4aU",
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ʎa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎa"
}
],
"word": "palha"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha de abade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha de aço"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha de arroz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha de frade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha-de-água"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha-de-arco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha-de-camelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha-de-penacho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha-de-prata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palha-de-santa-fé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palhal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palhoça"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palhota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palhote"
}
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"3": "palha",
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"5": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese palha",
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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{
"args": {
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"5": "flour, dust"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "palla"
},
"expansion": "Galician palla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "paja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish paja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese palha, from Latin palea (“straw”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”). Cognate with Galician palla and Spanish paja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palha f (plural palhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "empalhado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "empalhamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "empalhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palhaço"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palhagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palheiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palhiço"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palhinha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palhoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"straw (a dried stalk of a cereal plant)"
],
"id": "en-palha-pt-noun-8PeMnHt6",
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"straw considered collectively"
],
"id": "en-palha-pt-noun-IIfI3GQJ",
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) straw considered collectively"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 20 39 24 3 9",
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"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 52 8 13 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "pt:Textiles",
"parents": [
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"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"textile made of straw"
],
"id": "en-palha-pt-noun-2ZTy20Ej",
"links": [
[
"textile",
"textile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palhinha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "European Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"padding, waffle"
],
"id": "en-palha-pt-noun-H1yv11HH",
"links": [
[
"padding",
"padding"
],
[
"waffle",
"waffle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal, colloquial) padding, waffle"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"trifle (something without importance)"
],
"id": "en-palha-pt-noun-ww9uzMM3",
"links": [
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"trifle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) trifle (something without importance)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pt:Card games",
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"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trifle (something without importance)",
"cards that give no points in sueca"
],
"id": "en-palha-pt-noun-2yrGQF5V",
"links": [
[
"trifle",
"trifle"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"sueca",
"sueca"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) trifle (something without importance)",
"(card games) cards that give no points in sueca"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:palha"
],
"word": "palha"
}
{
"categories": [
"pt:Textiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "palhós"
}
],
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"3": "palea",
"4": "",
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin palea (“straw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "Occitan",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan feminine nouns",
"Occitan lemmas",
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"Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ʎo/"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-palha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-palha.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-palha.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "palha"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
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},
"expansion": "Galician: palla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: palla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "palha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: palha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: palha"
}
],
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin paleam",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "palea",
"4": "paleam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin paleam",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin paleam.",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "palha f",
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],
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"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aʎa",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aʎa/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ʎa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎa"
}
],
"word": "palha"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
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"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
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"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ/2 syllables",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "palha de abade"
},
{
"word": "palha de aço"
},
{
"word": "palha de arroz"
},
{
"word": "palha de frade"
},
{
"word": "palha-de-água"
},
{
"word": "palha-de-arco"
},
{
"word": "palha-de-camelo"
},
{
"word": "palha-de-penacho"
},
{
"word": "palha-de-prata"
},
{
"word": "palha-de-santa-fé"
},
{
"word": "palhal"
},
{
"word": "palhoça"
},
{
"word": "palhota"
},
{
"word": "palhote"
}
],
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese palha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
"args": {
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"3": "palea",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "flour, dust"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "palla"
},
"expansion": "Galician palla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "paja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish paja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese palha, from Latin palea (“straw”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”). Cognate with Galician palla and Spanish paja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palha f (plural palhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧lha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "empalhado"
},
{
"word": "empalhamento"
},
{
"word": "empalhar"
},
{
"word": "palhaço"
},
{
"word": "palhagem"
},
{
"word": "palheiro"
},
{
"word": "palhiço"
},
{
"word": "palhinha"
},
{
"word": "palhoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"straw (a dried stalk of a cereal plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"straw considered collectively"
],
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) straw considered collectively"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"textile made of straw"
],
"links": [
[
"textile",
"textile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palhinha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"European Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"padding, waffle"
],
"links": [
[
"padding",
"padding"
],
[
"waffle",
"waffle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal, colloquial) padding, waffle"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"trifle (something without importance)"
],
"links": [
[
"trifle",
"trifle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) trifle (something without importance)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"pt:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"trifle (something without importance)",
"cards that give no points in sueca"
],
"links": [
[
"trifle",
"trifle"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"sueca",
"sueca"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) trifle (something without importance)",
"(card games) cards that give no points in sueca"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:palha"
],
"word": "palha"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.