"strå" meaning in Swedish

See strå in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old Swedish stra, from Old Norse strá, from Proto-Germanic *strawą. Related to English straw. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|stra}} Old Swedish stra, {{der|sv|non|strá}} Old Norse strá, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*strawą}} Proto-Germanic *strawą Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} strå n, {{sv-noun|n}} strå n Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-n-n|2=stråe|3=strå}}, {{sv-infl-noun-n-n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], strå [indefinite, nominative, singular], strået [definite, nominative, singular], strån [indefinite, nominative, plural], stråna [definite, nominative, plural], strås [genitive, indefinite, singular], stråets [definite, genitive, singular], stråns [genitive, indefinite, plural], strånas [definite, genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], strå [indefinite, nominative, singular], stråt [definite, nominative, singular], strån [indefinite, nominative, plural], stråna [definite, nominative, plural], strås [genitive, indefinite, singular], stråts [definite, genitive, singular], stråns [genitive, indefinite, plural], strånas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a stalk of a grass or sedge (whether growing or dried)
    a straw (dried stalk of a cereal plant)
    Tags: neuter Synonyms: halmstrå
    Sense id: en-strå-sv-noun-GoIoqOVp
  2. a stalk of a grass or sedge (whether growing or dried)
    a blade of grass (idiomatically if not technically – usually as grässtrå)
    Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-strå-sv-noun-ODiUOms~ Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 15 83 2
  3. a hair Tags: neuter Synonyms: hårstrå
    Sense id: en-strå-sv-noun-kHJX5xIJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grässtrå, halmstrå, hårstrå, vara ett strå vassare Related terms: halm, hår

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for strå meaning in Swedish (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grässtrå"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "halmstrå"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hårstrå"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vara ett strå vassare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "stra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish stra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "strá"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse strá",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strawą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawą",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish stra, from Old Norse strá, from Proto-Germanic *strawą. Related to English straw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strå",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strået",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strån",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strås",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strånas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strå",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strån",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strås",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strånas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "strå n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "strå n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "stråe",
        "3": "strå"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "halm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hår"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stalk of a grass or sedge (whether growing or dried)",
        "a straw (dried stalk of a cereal plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strå-sv-noun-GoIoqOVp",
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ],
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halmstrå"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 83 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On a lawn, there are many blades of grass",
          "text": "På en gräsmatta finns det många grässtrån",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stalk of a grass or sedge (whether growing or dried)",
        "a blade of grass (idiomatically if not technically – usually as grässtrå)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strå-sv-noun-ODiUOms~",
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ],
        [
          "blade of grass",
          "blade of grass"
        ],
        [
          "grässtrå",
          "grässtrå#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a hair",
          "text": "ett hårstrå",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a hair from a beard",
          "text": "ett skäggstrå",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a few gray hairs",
          "text": "några gråa strån",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-strå-sv-noun-kHJX5xIJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hårstrå"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strå"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grässtrå"
    },
    {
      "word": "halmstrå"
    },
    {
      "word": "hårstrå"
    },
    {
      "word": "vara ett strå vassare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "stra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish stra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "strá"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse strá",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*strawą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawą",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish stra, from Old Norse strá, from Proto-Germanic *strawą. Related to English straw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strå",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strået",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strån",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strås",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strånas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strå",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strån",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strås",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stråns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strånas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "strå n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "strå n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "stråe",
        "3": "strå"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "halm"
    },
    {
      "word": "hår"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a stalk of a grass or sedge (whether growing or dried)",
        "a straw (dried stalk of a cereal plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ],
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halmstrå"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On a lawn, there are many blades of grass",
          "text": "På en gräsmatta finns det många grässtrån",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stalk of a grass or sedge (whether growing or dried)",
        "a blade of grass (idiomatically if not technically – usually as grässtrå)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ],
        [
          "blade of grass",
          "blade of grass"
        ],
        [
          "grässtrå",
          "grässtrå#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a hair",
          "text": "ett hårstrå",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a hair from a beard",
          "text": "ett skäggstrå",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a few gray hairs",
          "text": "några gråa strån",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hårstrå"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strå"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.