"stipula" meaning in Latin

See stipula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈstɪ.pʊ.ɫa] [Classical-Latin], [ˈstiː.pu.la] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”), a diminutive form of Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”) from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*steyp-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*stipelā|t=straw}} Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”), {{der|la|itc-pro|*stips|t=stalk}} Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*steyp-||be stiff, erect}} Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”) Head templates: {{la-noun|stipula<1>}} stipula f (genitive stipulae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|stipula<1>}} Forms: stipulae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], stipula [nominative, singular], stipulae [nominative, plural], stipulae [genitive, singular], stipulārum [genitive, plural], stipulae [dative, singular], stipulīs [dative, plural], stipulam [accusative, singular], stipulās [accusative, plural], stipulā [ablative, singular], stipulīs [ablative, plural], stipula [singular, vocative], stipulae [plural, vocative], stupula [alternative], stupla [alternative], stubula [alternative], stubla [alternative]
  1. stalk (of plant) Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-stipula-la-noun-xJNhJ35C
  2. stubble Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-stipula-la-noun-UTA9lkeU Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 33 25 22
  3. straw Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-stipula-la-noun-6foEU4aU
  4. reed (played as a pipe) Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-stipula-la-noun-1Y9WuR4~ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 33 5 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: restoll [Catalan], rostoll [Catalan], restrollo [Galician], restojo [Spanish], rastrojo [Spanish], restupulum Related terms: stīpes, stipō, stips, stipulor, stipulus

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "restoll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "rostoll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Galician"
      ],
      "word": "restrollo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "restojo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "rastrojo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "restupulum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "stoppia"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "word": "êtobla"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "word": "êtrobla"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "estuble"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "estoble"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "estouble"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "stuble"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "esteule"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "estípula"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "stipule"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing"
          ],
          "word": "stipula"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "stipola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "estípula"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "*stopplā"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "stipul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "estípula"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steyp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*stipelā",
        "t": "straw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*stips",
        "t": "stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steyp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "be stiff, erect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”), a diminutive form of Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”) from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulārum",
          "stipularum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulīs",
          "stipulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulās",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulās",
          "stipulas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulā",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulā",
          "stipula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulīs",
          "stipulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupula",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupla",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stubula",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stubla",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stipula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "stipula f (genitive stipulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stipula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stīpes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stipō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stips"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stipulor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stipulus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "milky corn is swelling on (its) green stalk",
          "ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Georgicon 1.311",
          "text": "frumenta in viridi stipula lactentia turgent",
          "translation": "milky corn is swelling on (its) green stalk",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stalk (of plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stipula-la-noun-xJNhJ35C",
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 33 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubble"
      ],
      "id": "en-stipula-la-noun-UTA9lkeU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubble",
          "stubble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straw"
      ],
      "id": "en-stipula-la-noun-6foEU4aU",
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 33 5 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reed (played as a pipe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stipula-la-noun-1Y9WuR4~",
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstɪ.pʊ.ɫa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstiː.pu.la]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stipula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steyp-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "restoll"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Catalan"
      ],
      "word": "rostoll"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Galician"
      ],
      "word": "restrollo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "restojo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Spanish"
      ],
      "word": "rastrojo"
    },
    {
      "word": "restupulum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "stoppia"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "word": "êtobla"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "word": "êtrobla"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "estuble"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "estoble"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "estouble"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "stuble"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "éteule"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stobil"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stubble"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "stubble"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "stoble"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "esteule"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "estípula"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "stipule"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing"
          ],
          "word": "stipula"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "stipola"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "estípula"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
          "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "*stopplā"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "stipul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "learned borrowing",
            "learned"
          ],
          "word": "estípula"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steyp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*stipelā",
        "t": "straw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*stips",
        "t": "stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steyp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "be stiff, erect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”), a diminutive form of Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”) from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulārum",
          "stipularum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulīs",
          "stipulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulās",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulās",
          "stipulas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulā",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulā",
          "stipula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulīs",
          "stipulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupula",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupla",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stubula",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stubla",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stipula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "stipula f (genitive stipulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stipula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stīpes"
    },
    {
      "word": "stipō"
    },
    {
      "word": "stips"
    },
    {
      "word": "stipulor"
    },
    {
      "word": "stipulus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "milky corn is swelling on (its) green stalk",
          "ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Georgicon 1.311",
          "text": "frumenta in viridi stipula lactentia turgent",
          "translation": "milky corn is swelling on (its) green stalk",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stalk (of plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubble",
          "stubble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reed (played as a pipe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstɪ.pʊ.ɫa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstiː.pu.la]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stipula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stipula meaning in Latin (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.