See stipula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Catalan"
],
"word": "restoll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Catalan"
],
"word": "rostoll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Galician"
],
"word": "restrollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "restojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "rastrojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "restupulum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stoppia"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "êtobla"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "êtrobla"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "estuble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "estoble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "estouble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "stuble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "esteule"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "estípula"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "stipule"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing"
],
"word": "stipula"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "stipola"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "estípula"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*stopplā"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "stipul"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "estípula"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*steyp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steyp-"
],
[
"*stips",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stips"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"*-elā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elā"
],
[
"*stipelā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stipelā"
],
[
"*stipelā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stipelā"
],
[
"*stips",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stips"
],
[
"*steyp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steyp-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*stipelā",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *steyp-der.\nProto-Italic *stips\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-elā\nProto-Italic *stipelā\nLatin stipula\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steyp-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*stips\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*stipelā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stipula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"stipula\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*stipelā",
"t": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*stips",
"t": "stalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"4": "",
"5": "be stiff, erect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *steyp-der.\nProto-Italic *stips\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-elā\nProto-Italic *stipelā\nLatin stipula\nFrom Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”), a diminutive form of Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”) from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stipula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulārum",
"links": [
[
"stipulārum",
"stipularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulīs",
"links": [
[
"stipulīs",
"stipulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulās",
"links": [
[
"stipulās",
"stipulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulā",
"links": [
[
"stipulā",
"stipula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulīs",
"links": [
[
"stipulīs",
"stipulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stupula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stupla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stubula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stubla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stipula<1>"
},
"expansion": "stipula f (genitive stipulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stipula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stīpes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stipō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stips"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stipulor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stipulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "milky corn is swelling on (its) green stalk",
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Georgicon 1.311",
"text": "frumenta in viridi stipula lactentia turgent",
"translation": "milky corn is swelling on (its) green stalk",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stalk (of plant)"
],
"id": "en-stipula-la-noun-xJNhJ35C",
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 33 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubble"
],
"id": "en-stipula-la-noun-UTA9lkeU",
"links": [
[
"stubble",
"stubble"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"id": "en-stipula-la-noun-6foEU4aU",
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 35 8 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 11 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 5 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 36 8 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 7 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reed (played as a pipe)"
],
"id": "en-stipula-la-noun-1Y9WuR4~",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɪ.pʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstiː.pu.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "stipula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steyp-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Catalan"
],
"word": "restoll"
},
{
"tags": [
"Catalan"
],
"word": "rostoll"
},
{
"tags": [
"Galician"
],
"word": "restrollo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "restojo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Spanish"
],
"word": "rastrojo"
},
{
"word": "restupulum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "stoppia"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "êtobla"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "êtrobla"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "estuble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "estoble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "estouble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "stuble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "éteule"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stobil"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stubble"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoble"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "esteule"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "estípula"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "stipule"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing"
],
"word": "stipula"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "stipola"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "estípula"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*stopplā"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "stipul"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "estípula"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*steyp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steyp-"
],
[
"*stips",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stips"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"*-elā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elā"
],
[
"*stipelā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stipelā"
],
[
"*stipelā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stipelā"
],
[
"*stips",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stips"
],
[
"*steyp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steyp-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*stipelā",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *steyp-der.\nProto-Italic *stips\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-elā\nProto-Italic *stipelā\nLatin stipula\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steyp-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*stips\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*stipelā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stipula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"stipula\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*stipelā",
"t": "straw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*stips",
"t": "stalk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steyp-",
"4": "",
"5": "be stiff, erect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *steyp-der.\nProto-Italic *stips\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-elā\nProto-Italic *stipelā\nLatin stipula\nFrom Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”), a diminutive form of Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”) from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stipulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stipula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulārum",
"links": [
[
"stipulārum",
"stipularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulīs",
"links": [
[
"stipulīs",
"stipulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulās",
"links": [
[
"stipulās",
"stipulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulā",
"links": [
[
"stipulā",
"stipula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulīs",
"links": [
[
"stipulīs",
"stipulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stipula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stipulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stupula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stupla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stubula",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stubla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stipula<1>"
},
"expansion": "stipula f (genitive stipulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stipula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stīpes"
},
{
"word": "stipō"
},
{
"word": "stips"
},
{
"word": "stipulor"
},
{
"word": "stipulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "milky corn is swelling on (its) green stalk",
"ref": "Publius Vergilius Maro, Georgicon 1.311",
"text": "frumenta in viridi stipula lactentia turgent",
"translation": "milky corn is swelling on (its) green stalk",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stalk (of plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stubble"
],
"links": [
[
"stubble",
"stubble"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"straw"
],
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reed (played as a pipe)"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɪ.pʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstiː.pu.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "stipula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stipula meaning in Latin (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.