See novel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "novelly"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*new- (new)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "novel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English novel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "novel",
"4": "",
"5": "new, fresh, recent, recently made or done, strange, rare"
},
"expansion": "Old French novel (“new, fresh, recent, recently made or done, strange, rare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "novellus",
"4": "",
"5": "new, fresh, young, modern"
},
"expansion": "Latin novellus (“new, fresh, young, modern”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nouveau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nouveau",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English novel, from Old French novel (“new, fresh, recent, recently made or done, strange, rare”) (modern nouvel, nouveau), from Latin novellus (“new, fresh, young, modern”), diminutive of novus (“new”). Doublet of nouveau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more novel",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most novel",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "novel (comparative more novel, superlative most novel)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"novel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "novelty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 35 7 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 32 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 36 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 32 13 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 33 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 33 9 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 9 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 8 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 33 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 35 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 6 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 13 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Newly made, formed or evolved; having no precedent; of recent origin; new."
],
"id": "en-novel-en-adj-ZhhL1W4b",
"links": [
[
"Newly",
"newly"
],
[
"precedent",
"precedent"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "new"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 35 7 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 32 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 36 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 32 13 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 45 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 33 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 33 9 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 9 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 8 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 33 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 13 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 40 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 35 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 40 14 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 6 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 13 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 38 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Original, especially in an interesting way; new and striking; not of the typical or ordinary type."
],
"id": "en-novel-en-adj-hr6yFVgu",
"links": [
[
"Original",
"original"
],
[
"striking",
"striking"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unusual"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mustajidd",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "مُسْتَجِدّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "novedosu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nov",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "нов"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobiknoven",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "необикновен"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新穎"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "yue",
"english": "san¹ wing⁶",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新颖"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新穎"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnyǐng",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新颖"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "originální"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "neotřelý"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "nieuw"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "uusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "uudenlainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nouveau"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nouvelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "original"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "originale"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "neuartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "neu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protótypos",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρωτότυπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kainoprepḗs",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "καινοπρεπής"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "neokhmós",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "νεοχμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nayā",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "नया"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "újfajta"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "nova"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "nuovo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "originale"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"alt": "しんき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinki",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新奇"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shingata no",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新型の"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "novellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nov",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нов"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nesekojdneven",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "несекојдневен"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "novo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "original"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "original"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "original"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nóvyj",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "но́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "originálʹnyj",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "оригина́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "novedoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "-pya"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vinūtna",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "వినూత్న"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "แนวใหม่"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "yeni"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nŏvʹəl",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒvəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɒvl̩]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "nävʹəl",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-novel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-novel.ogg/En-us-novel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-us-novel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒvəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"novel"
],
"word": "novel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "airport novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anti-novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dime novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "e-novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "graphic novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "historical novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "I-novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kinetic novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "light novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "non-fiction novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonfiction novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "novelisation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "novelization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "novelist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Russian novel effect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sensation novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "silver fork novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trunk novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Twitter novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "visual novel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "নভেল",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: নভেল (nobhel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: নভেল (nobhel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "nobhail",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: nobhail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: nobhail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "nofel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: nofel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: nofel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "novella"
},
"expansion": "Italian novella",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "novella"
},
"expansion": "Latin novella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "novella"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of novella",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian novella, from Latin novella, feminine of novellus. Doublet of novella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "novels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "novel (plural novels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"novel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 32 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 36 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 32 13 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 33 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 35 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 13 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 31 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 15 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1964, Ernest Hemingway, A Moveable Feast, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 151:",
"text": "Since I had started to break down all my writing and get rid of all facility and try to make instead of describe, writing had been wonderful to do. But it was very difficult, and I did not know how I would ever write anything as long as a novel. It often took me a full morning of work to write a paragraph.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A work of prose fiction, longer than a novella."
],
"id": "en-novel-en-noun-xZwCIZs7",
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"novella",
"novella"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novelë"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "riwāya",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رِوَايَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vep",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "վեպ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "noravep",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "նորավեպ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "novel",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "նովել"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novella"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "eleberri"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "nobela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ramán",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рама́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "navéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "навэ́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "apóvjescʹ",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апо́весць"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "uponnaś",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "উপন্যাস"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "upanyās",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "उपन्यास"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рома́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "novéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нове́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wathtu.",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ဝတ္ထု"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рома́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novel·la"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "romanç"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "siu² syut³",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "xi͡ofə",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "щёфә"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "siēu-siók",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "séu-sot",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "小說"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "小说"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoshuō",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁵shiau-seq",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "román"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "romano"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "romaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novell"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skaldsøga"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "romaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "romani",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "რომანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "novela",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ნოველა"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Novelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mythistórima",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μυθιστόρημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nouvéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νουβέλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוֹמָן"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kathā",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कथा"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kahānī",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कहानी"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "upanyās",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उपन्यास"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nāvel",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नावेल"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "regény"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skáldsaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "romance"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "úrscéal"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "nóibhille"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "romanzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novella"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"alt": "しょうせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōsetsu",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小説"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kādambari",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ಕಾದಂಬರಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòwiesc"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "роман"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "povest",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "повесть"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "novella",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "новелла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑlaom look",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ប្រលោមលោក"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "roumɑng",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "រ៉ូម៉ង់"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"alt": "小說",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "soseol",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "소설"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "роман"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "novella",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "новелла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "povest",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "повесть"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lư̄ang san",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ເລື່ອງສັ້ນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fābula Rōmānēnsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fābula Mīlēsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mythistoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "romāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novele"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "cónto"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "racónto"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "romanas"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novelė"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роман"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "novéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нове́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novel"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "pakimaero"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kādambrī",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कादंबरी"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "роман"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tuuž",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "roman"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "roman"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "asoosama"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "nāwəl",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ناول"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "romān",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "رومان"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "român",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "رُمان"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "powieść"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nowela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "romance"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roman"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nuvelă"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ru",
"english": "a rather large novel",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рома́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "póvestʹ",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́весть"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "novɛ́lla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нове́лла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nobhail"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро̀ма̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "новѐла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ròmān"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "novèla"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "nawakatāwa",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "නවකතාව"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "román"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "romance"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "riwaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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"word": "roman"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "nobela"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "akdang-buhay"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "kathambuhay"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "роман"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "novella",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "новелла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "qissa",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "қисса"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hikoya",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ҳикоя"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "naql",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "нақл"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "роман"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "nowella",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "новелла"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "navala",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "నవల"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ná-wá-ní-yaai",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "นวนิยาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ní-yaai",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "นิยาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "рома́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "novéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "нове́ла"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "póvistʹ",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "по́вість"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nāvil",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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"word": "ناوِل"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "رومان"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "qissa"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
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"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novella"
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"alt": "小說",
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"sense": "work of prose fiction",
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
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"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
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{
"_dis": "35 65",
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"_dis": "19 81",
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"ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 2, section 2, member 4:",
"text": "merry tales[…]such as the old woman told of Psyche in Apuleius, Boccace novels, and the rest, quarum auditione pueri delectantur, senes narratione, which some delight to hear, some to tell, all are well pleased with.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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[
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"fable"
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],
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"historical"
]
}
],
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"enpr": "nŏvʹəl",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɒvl̩]",
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},
{
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{
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"2": "la",
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],
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[
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}
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},
{
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},
{
"enpr": "nävʹəl",
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{
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"Terms with Japanese translations",
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"Terms with Russian translations",
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"Terms with Swahili translations",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nouveau"
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"expansion": "Doublet of nouveau",
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],
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},
{
"form": "most novel",
"tags": [
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"glosses": [
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[
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"links": [
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"original"
],
[
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"striking"
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],
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"word": "unusual"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒvəl/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɒvl̩]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"enpr": "nävʹəl",
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},
{
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"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mustajidd",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "مُسْتَجِدّ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "novedosu"
},
{
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"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nov",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "нов"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neobiknoven",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "необикновен"
},
{
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"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新穎"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "san¹ wing⁶",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新颖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新穎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnyǐng",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新颖"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "originální"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "neotřelý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "nieuw"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "uusi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "uudenlainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nouvelle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "original"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "originale"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "neuartig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "neu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protótypos",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρωτότυπος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
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"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "καινοπρεπής"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "neokhmós",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "νεοχμός"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nayā",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "नया"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "újfajta"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "nuovo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "originale"
},
{
"alt": "しんき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinki",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新奇"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shingata no",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "新型の"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "novellus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nov",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нов"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nesekojdneven",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "несекојдневен"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "novo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nova"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "original"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nou"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "original"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "original"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nóvyj",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "но́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "originálʹnyj",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "оригина́льный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "novedoso"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "-pya"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vinūtna",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "వినూత్న"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "แนวใหม่"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "new, original, especially in an interesting way",
"word": "yeni"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"novel"
],
"word": "novel"
}
{
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"English terms borrowed from Italian",
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"English terms derived from Latin",
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"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Literature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "airport novel"
},
{
"word": "anti-novel"
},
{
"word": "dime novel"
},
{
"word": "e-novel"
},
{
"word": "graphic novel"
},
{
"word": "historical novel"
},
{
"word": "I-novel"
},
{
"word": "kinetic novel"
},
{
"word": "light novel"
},
{
"word": "non-fiction novel"
},
{
"word": "nonfiction novel"
},
{
"word": "novelisation"
},
{
"word": "novelization"
},
{
"word": "novelist"
},
{
"word": "Russian novel effect"
},
{
"word": "sensation novel"
},
{
"word": "silver fork novel"
},
{
"word": "trunk novel"
},
{
"word": "Twitter novel"
},
{
"word": "visual novel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "নভেল",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: নভেল (nobhel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: নভেল (nobhel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "nobhail",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: nobhail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: nobhail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "nofel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: nofel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: nofel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "novella"
},
"expansion": "Italian novella",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "novella"
},
"expansion": "Latin novella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "novella"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of novella",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian novella, from Latin novella, feminine of novellus. Doublet of novella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "novels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "novel (plural novels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"novel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1964, Ernest Hemingway, A Moveable Feast, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 151:",
"text": "Since I had started to break down all my writing and get rid of all facility and try to make instead of describe, writing had been wonderful to do. But it was very difficult, and I did not know how I would ever write anything as long as a novel. It often took me a full morning of work to write a paragraph.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A work of prose fiction, longer than a novella."
],
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"novella",
"novella"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 2, section 2, member 4:",
"text": "merry tales[…]such as the old woman told of Psyche in Apuleius, Boccace novels, and the rest, quarum auditione pueri delectantur, senes narratione, which some delight to hear, some to tell, all are well pleased with.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fable; a short tale, especially one of many making up a larger work."
],
"links": [
[
"fable",
"fable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A fable; a short tale, especially one of many making up a larger work."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nŏvʹəl",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒvəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɒvl̩]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "nävʹəl",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-novel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-novel.ogg/En-us-novel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-us-novel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒvəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novelë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "riwāya",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رِوَايَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vep",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "վեպ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "noravep",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "նորավեպ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "novel",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "նովել"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novella"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "eleberri"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "nobela"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ramán",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рама́н"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "navéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "навэ́ла"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "apóvjescʹ",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апо́весць"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "uponnaś",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "উপন্যাস"
},
{
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "upanyās",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "उपन्यास"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рома́н"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "novéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нове́ла"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "wathtu.",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ဝတ္ထု"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рома́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novel·la"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "romanç"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "siu² syut³",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "xi͡ofə",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "щёфә"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "siēu-siók",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "séu-sot",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "小說"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "小说"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoshuō",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小說"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "⁵shiau-seq",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小说"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "román"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novelle"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "romano"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "romaan"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novell"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skaldsøga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "romaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "romani",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "რომანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "novela",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ნოველა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Roman"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Novelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mythistórima",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μυθιστόρημα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nouvéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νουβέλα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רוֹמָן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kathā",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कथा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kahānī",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कहानी"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "upanyās",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "उपन्यास"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nāvel",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नावेल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "regény"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skáldsaga"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novel"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "romance"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "úrscéal"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "nóibhille"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "romanzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novella"
},
{
"alt": "しょうせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōsetsu",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "小説"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kādambari",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ಕಾದಂಬರಿ"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòwiesc"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "роман"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "povest",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "повесть"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "novella",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "новелла"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑlaom look",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ប្រលោមលោក"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "roumɑng",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "រ៉ូម៉ង់"
},
{
"alt": "小說",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "soseol",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "소설"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "роман"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "novella",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "новелла"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "povest",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "повесть"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lư̄ang san",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ເລື່ອງສັ້ນ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fābula Rōmānēnsis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fābula Mīlēsia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mythistoria"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "romāns"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novele"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "cónto"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "racónto"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "romanas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novelė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роман"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "novéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нове́ла"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novel"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "pakimaero"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kādambrī",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कादंबरी"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "роман"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tuuž",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "тууж"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "asoosama"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "nāwəl",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ناول"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "romān",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رومان"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "român",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "رُمان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "powieść"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nowela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "romance"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nuvelă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "a rather large novel",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рома́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "póvestʹ",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́весть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "novɛ́lla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нове́лла"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nobhail"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро̀ма̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "новѐла"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ròmān"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "novèla"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "nawakatāwa",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "නවකතාව"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "román"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "novela"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "romance"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "riwaya"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "nobela"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "akdang-buhay"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "kathambuhay"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "роман"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "novella",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "новелла"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "qissa",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "қисса"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hikoya",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "ҳикоя"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "naql",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "нақл"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "роман"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "nowella",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "новелла"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "navala",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "నవల"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ná-wá-ní-yaai",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "นวนิยาย"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ní-yaai",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "นิยาย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "román",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рома́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "novéla",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нове́ла"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "póvistʹ",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́вість"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nāvil",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ناوِل"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "رومان"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "qissa"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "povest"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "novella"
},
{
"alt": "小說",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"word": "tiểu thuyết"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nofel"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "roman",
"sense": "work of prose fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ראָמאַן"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Don Quixote",
"Miguel de Cervantes",
"novel"
],
"word": "novel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒvəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒvəl/2 syllables",
"en:Literature"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "novel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English novel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "novelle"
},
"expansion": "Old French novelle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "novella"
},
"expansion": "Latin novella",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English novel, from Old French novelle, from Latin novella, feminine of novellus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "novels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "novel (plural novels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"novel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1687, John Aubrey, Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme, page 7:",
"text": "Libum is a cake made of Honey (sugar is a nouvelle, since the discovery of America), meale and oyle.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A novelty; something new."
],
"links": [
[
"novelty",
"novelty"
],
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A novelty; something new."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nŏvʹəl",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒvəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɒvl̩]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "nävʹəl",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-novel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-novel.ogg/En-us-novel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-us-novel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒvəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"novel"
],
"word": "novel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒvəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒvəl/2 syllables",
"en:Literature"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "novella"
},
"expansion": "Latin novella",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin novella, feminine of novellus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "novels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "novel (plural novels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"novel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Classical studies"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Jeffrey Richards, The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages, 476–752, page 15:",
"text": "The normal and natural relationship of emperor and churchman was summed up by Justinian in one of his novels […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A new legal constitution in ancient Rome."
],
"links": [
[
"classical studies",
"classical studies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(classical studies, historical) A new legal constitution in ancient Rome."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"classical-studies",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nŏvʹəl",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɒvəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɒvl̩]",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "nävʹəl",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɑvəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-novel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/En-us-novel.ogg/En-us-novel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/En-us-novel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒvəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"novel"
],
"word": "novel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for novel meaning in English (38.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": sió-soat vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"novel"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "novel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.