"graphic novel" meaning in English

See graphic novel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: graphic novels [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} graphic novel (plural graphic novels)
  1. (comics) A comic book containing a single and full nonepisodic story. Categories (topical): Comics Related terms: strip cartoon, comic book, fanzine Translations (comic book): novel·la gràfica [feminine] (Catalan), còmic [masculine] (Catalan), 圖像小說 (Chinese Mandarin), 图像小说 (túxiàng xiǎoshuō) (Chinese Mandarin), sarjakuvalehti (Finnish), sarjakuvakirja (Finnish), bande dessinée [feminine] (French), BD [feminine] (French), bédé [feminine] (French), roman graphique [masculine] (French), Comicbuch [masculine] (German), Graphic Novel [feminine] (German), képregény (Hungarian), romanzo a fumetti [masculine] (Italian), コミックス (komikkusu) (Japanese), 漫画 (alt: まんが) [manga, comics, literature, publishing, media] (Japanese), novel grafik (Malay), powieść graficzna [feminine] (Polish), ко́микс (kómiks) [masculine] (Russian), novela gráfica [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

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    {
      "form": "graphic novels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "graphic novel (plural graphic novels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
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          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
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            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Comics",
          "orig": "en:Comics",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A comic book containing a single and full nonepisodic story."
      ],
      "id": "en-graphic_novel-en-noun-7zrodrUc",
      "links": [
        [
          "comics",
          "comics"
        ],
        [
          "comic book",
          "comic book"
        ],
        [
          "nonepisodic",
          "nonepisodic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comics) A comic book containing a single and full nonepisodic story."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "strip cartoon"
        },
        {
          "word": "comic book"
        },
        {
          "word": "fanzine"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "comics",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "novel·la gràfica"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "còmic"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "word": "圖像小說"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "túxiàng xiǎoshuō",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "word": "图像小说"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "word": "sarjakuvalehti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "word": "sarjakuvakirja"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bande dessinée"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "BD"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bédé"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "roman graphique"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Comicbuch"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Graphic Novel"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "word": "képregény"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "romanzo a fumetti"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "komikkusu",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "word": "コミックス"
        },
        {
          "alt": "まんが",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "topics": [
            "manga",
            "comics",
            "literature",
            "publishing",
            "media"
          ],
          "word": "漫画"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "word": "novel grafik"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "powieść graficzna"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kómiks",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́микс"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "comic book",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "novela gráfica"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "graphic novel"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graphic novels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "graphic novel (plural graphic novels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "strip cartoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "comic book"
    },
    {
      "word": "fanzine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
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        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Comics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A comic book containing a single and full nonepisodic story."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comics",
          "comics"
        ],
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          "comic book",
          "comic book"
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          "nonepisodic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comics) A comic book containing a single and full nonepisodic story."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "comics",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "novel·la gràfica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "còmic"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "word": "圖像小說"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "túxiàng xiǎoshuō",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "word": "图像小说"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "word": "sarjakuvalehti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "word": "sarjakuvakirja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bande dessinée"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "BD"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bédé"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roman graphique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Comicbuch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Graphic Novel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "word": "képregény"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "romanzo a fumetti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "komikkusu",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "word": "コミックス"
    },
    {
      "alt": "まんが",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "topics": [
        "manga",
        "comics",
        "literature",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "漫画"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "word": "novel grafik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "powieść graficzna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kómiks",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́микс"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "comic book",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "novela gráfica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graphic novel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for graphic novel meaning in English (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.