"romance" meaning in Spanish

See romance in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /roˈmanθe/ [Spain], [roˈmãn̟.θe] [Spain], /roˈmanse/ [Latin-America], [roˈmãn.se] [Latin-America] Forms: romances [feminine, masculine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, or Old French romanz, from Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, compare Medieval Latin rōmānice, ultimately from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Cognates include Old French romanz, whence the modern French noun roman (“novel”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|pro|romans|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Occitan romans, {{bor+|es|pro|romans}} Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, {{bor|es|fro|romanz}} Old French romanz, {{der|es|VL.||*romanĭce}} Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, {{der|es|ML.|rōmānice}} Medieval Latin rōmānice, {{der|es|la|rōmānicus}} Latin rōmānicus, {{m|la|rōmānus}} rōmānus, {{cog|fro|romanz}} Old French romanz, {{cog|fr|-}} French, {{m|fr|roman|t=novel}} roman (“novel”) Head templates: {{es-adj}} romance m or f (masculine and feminine plural romances)
  1. Romance Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: románico Derived forms: lengua romance
    Sense id: en-romance-es-adj-O8NWen~G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /roˈmanθe/ [Spain], [roˈmãn̟.θe] [Spain], /roˈmanse/ [Latin-America], [roˈmãn.se] [Latin-America] Forms: romances [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, or Old French romanz, from Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, compare Medieval Latin rōmānice, ultimately from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Cognates include Old French romanz, whence the modern French noun roman (“novel”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|pro|romans|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Occitan romans, {{bor+|es|pro|romans}} Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, {{bor|es|fro|romanz}} Old French romanz, {{der|es|VL.||*romanĭce}} Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, {{der|es|ML.|rōmānice}} Medieval Latin rōmānice, {{der|es|la|rōmānicus}} Latin rōmānicus, {{m|la|rōmānus}} rōmānus, {{cog|fro|romanz}} Old French romanz, {{cog|fr|-}} French, {{m|fr|roman|t=novel}} roman (“novel”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} romance m (plural romances)
  1. romance, love affair Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-romance-es-noun-ItGC4~4x
  2. romance (genre) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-romance-es-noun-6OSAAAK3
  3. novel Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Genres Synonyms: novela
    Sense id: en-romance-es-noun-8hEObPkr Disambiguation of Genres: 3 3 22 37 27 4 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: romance histórico (english: historical romance)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /roˈmanθe/ [Spain], [roˈmãn̟.θe] [Spain], /roˈmanse/ [Latin-America], [roˈmãn.se] [Latin-America]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, or Old French romanz, from Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, compare Medieval Latin rōmānice, ultimately from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Cognates include Old French romanz, whence the modern French noun roman (“novel”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|pro|romans|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Occitan romans, {{bor+|es|pro|romans}} Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, {{bor|es|fro|romanz}} Old French romanz, {{der|es|VL.||*romanĭce}} Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, {{der|es|ML.|rōmānice}} Medieval Latin rōmānice, {{der|es|la|rōmānicus}} Latin rōmānicus, {{m|la|rōmānus}} rōmānus, {{cog|fro|romanz}} Old French romanz, {{cog|fr|-}} French, {{m|fr|roman|t=novel}} roman (“novel”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m|-}} romance m (uncountable)
  1. Spanish (language) Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Languages Synonyms: castellano, español Derived forms: en buen romance
    Sense id: en-romance-es-noun-uOAGNR61 Disambiguation of Languages: 17 1 7 12 46 8 10 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 1 3 18 60 5 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /roˈmanθe/ [Spain], [roˈmãn̟.θe] [Spain], /roˈmanse/ [Latin-America], [roˈmãn.se] [Latin-America]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} romance
  1. inflection of romanzar: Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: romanzar
    Sense id: en-romance-es-verb-mC6TmYNR
  2. inflection of romanzar: Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: romanzar
    Sense id: en-romance-es-verb-86cAm6Jf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for romance meaning in Spanish (9.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*romanĭce"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *romanĭce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rōmānice"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rōmānice",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōmānicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "rōmānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roman",
        "t": "novel"
      },
      "expansion": "roman (“novel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, or Old French romanz, from Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, compare Medieval Latin rōmānice, ultimately from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Cognates include Old French romanz, whence the modern French noun roman (“novel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "romances",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "romance m or f (masculine and feminine plural romances)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧man‧ce"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lengua romance"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romance"
      ],
      "id": "en-romance-es-adj-O8NWen~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "Romance",
          "Romance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "románico"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanθe/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn̟.θe]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanse/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn.se]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "romance"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "romance",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: romance",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: romance (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*romanĭce"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *romanĭce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rōmānice"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rōmānice",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōmānicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "rōmānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roman",
        "t": "novel"
      },
      "expansion": "roman (“novel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, or Old French romanz, from Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, compare Medieval Latin rōmānice, ultimately from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Cognates include Old French romanz, whence the modern French noun roman (“novel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "romances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "romance m (plural romances)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧man‧ce"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "historical romance",
      "word": "romance histórico"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "romance, love affair"
      ],
      "id": "en-romance-es-noun-ItGC4~4x",
      "links": [
        [
          "romance",
          "romance#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "love affair",
          "love affair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "romance (genre)"
      ],
      "id": "en-romance-es-noun-6OSAAAK3",
      "links": [
        [
          "romance",
          "romance#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 22 37 27 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Genres",
          "orig": "es:Genres",
          "parents": [
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "novel"
      ],
      "id": "en-romance-es-noun-8hEObPkr",
      "links": [
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "novela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanθe/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn̟.θe]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanse/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn.se]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "romance"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*romanĭce"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *romanĭce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rōmānice"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rōmānice",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōmānicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "rōmānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roman",
        "t": "novel"
      },
      "expansion": "roman (“novel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, or Old French romanz, from Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, compare Medieval Latin rōmānice, ultimately from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Cognates include Old French romanz, whence the modern French noun roman (“novel”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "romance m (uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧man‧ce"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 3 18 60 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 7 12 46 8 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "es:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "en buen romance"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spanish (language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-romance-es-noun-uOAGNR61",
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "castellano"
        },
        {
          "word": "español"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanθe/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn̟.θe]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanse/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn.se]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "romance"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "romance",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧man‧ce"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "romanzar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of romanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-romance-es-verb-mC6TmYNR",
      "links": [
        [
          "romanzar",
          "romanzar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of romanzar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "romanzar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of romanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-romance-es-verb-86cAm6Jf",
      "links": [
        [
          "romanzar",
          "romanzar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of romanzar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanθe/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn̟.θe]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanse/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn.se]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "romance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anse",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anse/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anθe",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anθe/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish epicene adjectives",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old French",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish uncountable nouns",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Genres",
    "es:Languages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lengua romance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*romanĭce"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *romanĭce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rōmānice"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rōmānice",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōmānicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "rōmānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roman",
        "t": "novel"
      },
      "expansion": "roman (“novel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, or Old French romanz, from Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, compare Medieval Latin rōmānice, ultimately from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Cognates include Old French romanz, whence the modern French noun roman (“novel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "romances",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "romance m or f (masculine and feminine plural romances)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧man‧ce"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Romance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Romance",
          "Romance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "románico"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanθe/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn̟.θe]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanse/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn.se]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "romance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anse",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anse/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anθe",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anθe/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish epicene adjectives",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old French",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish uncountable nouns",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Genres",
    "es:Languages"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "romance",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: romance",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: romance (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*romanĭce"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *romanĭce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rōmānice"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rōmānice",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōmānicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "rōmānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roman",
        "t": "novel"
      },
      "expansion": "roman (“novel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, or Old French romanz, from Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, compare Medieval Latin rōmānice, ultimately from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Cognates include Old French romanz, whence the modern French noun roman (“novel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "romances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "romance m (plural romances)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧man‧ce"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "historical romance",
      "word": "romance histórico"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "romance, love affair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "romance",
          "romance#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "love affair",
          "love affair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "romance (genre)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "romance",
          "romance#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "novel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "novela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanθe/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn̟.θe]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanse/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn.se]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "romance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anse",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anse/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anθe",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anθe/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish epicene adjectives",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old French",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish uncountable nouns",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Genres",
    "es:Languages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "en buen romance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "romans"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*romanĭce"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *romanĭce",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rōmānice"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rōmānice",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōmānicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōmānicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "rōmānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "romanz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French romanz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roman",
        "t": "novel"
      },
      "expansion": "roman (“novel”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Occitan romans, or Old French romanz, from Vulgar Latin *romanĭce, compare Medieval Latin rōmānice, ultimately from Latin rōmānicus < rōmānus. Cognates include Old French romanz, whence the modern French noun roman (“novel”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "romance m (uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧man‧ce"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Spanish (language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "castellano"
        },
        {
          "word": "español"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanθe/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn̟.θe]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanse/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn.se]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "romance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anse",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anse/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anθe",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/anθe/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Genres",
    "es:Languages"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "romance",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧man‧ce"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "romanzar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of romanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "romanzar",
          "romanzar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of romanzar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "romanzar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of romanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "romanzar",
          "romanzar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of romanzar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanθe/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn̟.θe]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roˈmanse/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[roˈmãn.se]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "romance"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.