"castellano" meaning in Spanish

See castellano in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kasteˈʝano/, [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no], /kasteˈʝano/ (note: most of Spain and Latin America), [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no] (note: most of Spain and Latin America), /kasteˈʎano/ (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), [kas.t̪eˈʎa.no] (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), /kasteˈʃano/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [kas.t̪eˈʃa.no] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /kasteˈʒano/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [kas.t̪eˈʒa.no] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) Forms: castellana [feminine], castellanos [masculine, plural], castellanas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ano Etymology: From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|Castellānus||Castilian}} Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”) Head templates: {{es-adj}} castellano (feminine castellana, masculine plural castellanos, feminine plural castellanas)
  1. Castilian (of, from or relating to (kingdom or region) Castile) Categories (topical): Demonyms, Languages
    Sense id: en-castellano-es-adj-bZdhq6UD Disambiguation of Languages: 14 22 13 15 8 21 1 5 1
  2. (sometimes offensive) Spanish (of or related to Spain, particularly the Castilian or European forms of the Spanish language) Tags: offensive, sometimes Categories (topical): Languages, Nationalities, Spanish, Units of measure Synonyms: español
    Sense id: en-castellano-es-adj-Q-zs31Bj Disambiguation of Languages: 14 22 13 15 8 21 1 5 1 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 4 18 10 19 17 18 1 8 5 Disambiguation of Spanish: 5 19 6 20 17 21 0 11 0 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 2 17 4 20 18 21 5 10 2 Categories (other): Argentine Spanish, Pages with entries, Peruvian Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Argentine Spanish: 3 11 11 0 1 2 12 3 16 15 15 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 10 10 0 1 1 11 3 14 13 13 1 8 1 Disambiguation of Peruvian Spanish: 3 11 11 0 1 2 13 3 16 15 15 0 9 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 4 20 18 23 1 13 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kasteˈʝano/, [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no], /kasteˈʝano/ (note: most of Spain and Latin America), [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no] (note: most of Spain and Latin America), /kasteˈʎano/ (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), [kas.t̪eˈʎa.no] (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), /kasteˈʃano/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [kas.t̪eˈʃa.no] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /kasteˈʒano/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [kas.t̪eˈʒa.no] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) Forms: castellanos [plural], castellana [feminine], castellanas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ano Etymology: From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|Castellānus||Castilian}} Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} castellano m (plural castellanos, feminine castellana, feminine plural castellanas)
  1. Castilian (native or inhabitant of (kingdom or region) Castile) (male or of unspecified gender) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Demonyms, Male people, Languages, Nationalities
    Sense id: en-castellano-es-noun-n~ob~CCf Disambiguation of Languages: 14 22 13 15 8 21 1 5 1 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 4 18 10 19 17 18 1 8 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kasteˈʝano/, [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no], /kasteˈʝano/ (note: most of Spain and Latin America), [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no] (note: most of Spain and Latin America), /kasteˈʎano/ (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), [kas.t̪eˈʎa.no] (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), /kasteˈʃano/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [kas.t̪eˈʃa.no] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /kasteˈʒano/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [kas.t̪eˈʒa.no] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)
Rhymes: -ano Etymology: From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|Castellānus||Castilian}} Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m|-}} castellano m (uncountable)
  1. Castilian Spanish (the dialect of the kingdom or region of Castile) Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Languages, Nationalities, Spanish, Units of measure
    Sense id: en-castellano-es-noun-6nBtFpPp Disambiguation of Languages: 14 22 13 15 8 21 1 5 1 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 4 18 10 19 17 18 1 8 5 Disambiguation of Spanish: 5 19 6 20 17 21 0 11 0 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 2 17 4 20 18 21 5 10 2 Categories (other): Argentine Spanish, Pages with entries, Peruvian Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Argentine Spanish: 3 11 11 0 1 2 12 3 16 15 15 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 10 10 0 1 1 11 3 14 13 13 1 8 1 Disambiguation of Peruvian Spanish: 3 11 11 0 1 2 13 3 16 15 15 0 9 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 4 20 18 23 1 13 1
  2. (inexact) European Spanish, Spanish Spanish (the dialects of Spain generally, particularly as opposed to those in Latin America) Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Nationalities, Spanish, Units of measure
    Sense id: en-castellano-es-noun-Rx1oKizu Disambiguation of Nationalities: 4 18 10 19 17 18 1 8 5 Disambiguation of Spanish: 5 19 6 20 17 21 0 11 0 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 2 17 4 20 18 21 5 10 2 Categories (other): Argentine Spanish, Pages with entries, Peruvian Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Argentine Spanish: 3 11 11 0 1 2 12 3 16 15 15 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 10 10 0 1 1 11 3 14 13 13 1 8 1 Disambiguation of Peruvian Spanish: 3 11 11 0 1 2 13 3 16 15 15 0 9 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 4 20 18 23 1 13 1
  3. (sometimes offensive) Spanish (the Spanish language generally) Tags: masculine, offensive, sometimes, uncountable Categories (topical): Languages, Nationalities, Spanish, Units of measure Synonyms: español
    Sense id: en-castellano-es-noun-oUFGvsRU Disambiguation of Languages: 14 22 13 15 8 21 1 5 1 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 4 18 10 19 17 18 1 8 5 Disambiguation of Spanish: 5 19 6 20 17 21 0 11 0 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 2 17 4 20 18 21 5 10 2 Categories (other): Argentine Spanish, Pages with entries, Peruvian Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Argentine Spanish: 3 11 11 0 1 2 12 3 16 15 15 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 10 10 0 1 1 11 3 14 13 13 1 8 1 Disambiguation of Peruvian Spanish: 3 11 11 0 1 2 13 3 16 15 15 0 9 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 4 20 18 23 1 13 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Castilla

Noun

IPA: /kasteˈʝano/, [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no], /kasteˈʝano/ (note: most of Spain and Latin America), [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no] (note: most of Spain and Latin America), /kasteˈʎano/ (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), [kas.t̪eˈʎa.no] (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), /kasteˈʃano/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [kas.t̪eˈʃa.no] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /kasteˈʒano/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [kas.t̪eˈʒa.no] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) Forms: castellanos [plural]
Rhymes: -ano Etymology: From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v. Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|Castellānus||Castilian}} Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} castellano m (plural castellanos), {{tlb|es|historical}} (historical)
  1. castellano (a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to about 4.8 g) Tags: historical, masculine Coordinate_terms (unit of mass): grano (1⁄96 castellano), tomín (1⁄8 castellano), escrúpulo (1⁄4 castellano), adarme (3⁄8 castellano), ochava (3⁄4 castellano), onza (6 castellanos)
    Sense id: en-castellano-es-noun-e1JjC2T7 Disambiguation of 'unit of mass': 100 0
  2. castellano (a former Spanish coin, notionally equivalent to a castellano of gold) Tags: historical, masculine Categories (topical): Currency, Spanish, Units of measure Coordinate_terms (coin): tomín (1⁄8 castellano), adarme (3⁄8 castellano)
    Sense id: en-castellano-es-noun-DwMDrwqH Disambiguation of Currency: 11 8 12 11 7 3 3 39 7 Disambiguation of Spanish: 5 19 6 20 17 21 0 11 0 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 2 17 4 20 18 21 5 10 2 Categories (other): Argentine Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Argentine Spanish: 3 11 11 0 1 2 12 3 16 15 15 1 10 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 17 4 20 18 23 1 13 1 Disambiguation of 'coin': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kasteˈʝano/, [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no], /kasteˈʝano/ (note: most of Spain and Latin America), [kas.t̪eˈʝa.no] (note: most of Spain and Latin America), /kasteˈʎano/ (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), [kas.t̪eˈʎa.no] (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines), /kasteˈʃano/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [kas.t̪eˈʃa.no] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /kasteˈʒano/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [kas.t̪eˈʒa.no] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) Forms: castellanos [plural], castellana [feminine], castellanas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ano Etymology: Inherited from Latin castellānus (“castellan”), from castellum (“castle, fortress”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|castellānus||castellan|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin castellānus (“castellan”), {{inh+|es|la|castellānus||castellan}} Inherited from Latin castellānus (“castellan”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} castellano m (plural castellanos, feminine castellana, feminine plural castellanas)
  1. (chiefly historical) castellan (the lord or caretaker of a castle) Tags: historical, masculine Related terms: castillo
    Sense id: en-castellano-es-noun-p2FIKDP2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Castellānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Castilian"
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      "expansion": "Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castellana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castellanos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
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      "form": "castellanas",
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        "feminine",
        "plural"
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  "hyphenation": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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      "id": "en-castellano-es-adj-bZdhq6UD",
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          "_dis": "3 11 11 0 1 2 12 3 16 15 15 1 10 1",
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          "_dis": "3 11 11 0 1 2 13 3 16 15 15 0 9 1",
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          "name": "Peruvian Spanish",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "3 17 4 20 18 23 1 13 1",
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          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "14 22 13 15 8 21 1 5 1",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "4 18 10 19 17 18 1 8 5",
          "kind": "topical",
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        {
          "_dis": "5 19 6 20 17 21 0 11 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Spanish",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 4 20 18 21 5 10 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "es:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
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            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-castellano-es-adj-Q-zs31Bj",
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          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes offensive) Spanish (of or related to Spain, particularly the Castilian or European forms of the Spanish language)"
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    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "castellano"
}

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      ],
      "glosses": [
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    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "castellano"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanía"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanidad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellano antiguo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellano y leonés"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanohablante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanoleonés"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanomanchego"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "castellanoparlante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.",
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "castellano m (uncountable)",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
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        {
          "_dis": "3 17 4 20 18 23 1 13 1",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 10 19 17 18 1 8 5",
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "Castilian Spanish (the dialect of the kingdom or region of Castile)"
      ],
      "id": "en-castellano-es-noun-6nBtFpPp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Castilian",
          "Castilian"
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        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "15 10 10 0 1 1 11 3 14 13 13 1 8 1",
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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      "id": "en-castellano-es-noun-Rx1oKizu",
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        [
          "European",
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          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
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      ],
      "qualifier": "inexact",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inexact) European Spanish, Spanish Spanish (the dialects of Spain generally, particularly as opposed to those in Latin America)"
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      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "3 17 4 20 18 23 1 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
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          "Spanish"
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        "(sometimes offensive) Spanish (the Spanish language generally)"
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        "masculine",
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    }
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    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
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    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
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    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
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  ],
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  "word": "castellano"
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  ],
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    {
      "form": "castellanos",
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        "plural"
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    {
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    {
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          "_dis1": "100 0",
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        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "escrúpulo (1⁄4 castellano)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "adarme (3⁄8 castellano)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "ochava (3⁄4 castellano)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "unit of mass",
          "word": "onza (6 castellanos)"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castellano (a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to about 4.8 g)"
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        {
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      ],
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      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
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      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
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      "ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
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    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
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    {
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      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
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    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
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      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
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{
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      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
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    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
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    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
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    {
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      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
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      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
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}
{
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    "es:Nationalities",
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.",
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      "form": "castellana",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "castellanas",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "castellano (feminine castellana, masculine plural castellanos, feminine plural castellanas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧te‧lla‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Demonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Castilian (of, from or relating to (kingdom or region) Castile)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Castilian",
          "Castilian#English"
        ],
        [
          "Castile",
          "Castile#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spanish (of or related to Spain, particularly the Castilian or European forms of the Spanish language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes offensive) Spanish (of or related to Spain, particularly the Castilian or European forms of the Spanish language)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "español"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "offensive",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:castellano"
  ],
  "word": "castellano"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Argentine Spanish",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Peruvian Spanish",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish autological terms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish historical terms",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish uncountable nouns",
    "es:Currency",
    "es:Languages",
    "es:Nationalities",
    "es:Spanish",
    "es:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Castellānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Castilian"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castellanos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castellana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castellanas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "castellano m (plural castellanos, feminine castellana, feminine plural castellanas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧te‧lla‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Demonyms",
        "es:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Castilian (native or inhabitant of (kingdom or region) Castile) (male or of unspecified gender)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Castilian",
          "Castilian#English"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "Castile",
          "Castile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:castellano"
  ],
  "word": "castellano"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Argentine Spanish",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Peruvian Spanish",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish autological terms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish historical terms",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish uncountable nouns",
    "es:Currency",
    "es:Languages",
    "es:Nationalities",
    "es:Spanish",
    "es:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "castellanamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellanía"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellanidad"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellanismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellanista"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellanizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellano antiguo"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellano y leonés"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellanohablante"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellanoleonés"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellanomanchego"
    },
    {
      "word": "castellanoparlante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Castellānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Castilian"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "castellano m (uncountable)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧te‧lla‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Castilla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Castilian Spanish (the dialect of the kingdom or region of Castile)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Castilian",
          "Castilian"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "European Spanish, Spanish Spanish (the dialects of Spain generally, particularly as opposed to those in Latin America)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "European",
          "European"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "inexact",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inexact) European Spanish, Spanish Spanish (the dialects of Spain generally, particularly as opposed to those in Latin America)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spanish (the Spanish language generally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes offensive) Spanish (the Spanish language generally)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "español"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "sometimes",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:castellano"
  ],
  "word": "castellano"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Argentine Spanish",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Peruvian Spanish",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish autological terms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish historical terms",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish uncountable nouns",
    "es:Currency",
    "es:Languages",
    "es:Nationalities",
    "es:Spanish",
    "es:Units of measure"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "grano (1⁄96 castellano)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "tomín (1⁄8 castellano)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "escrúpulo (1⁄4 castellano)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "adarme (3⁄8 castellano)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "ochava (3⁄4 castellano)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of mass",
      "word": "onza (6 castellanos)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "coin",
      "word": "tomín (1⁄8 castellano)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "coin",
      "word": "adarme (3⁄8 castellano)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Castellānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Castilian"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castellanos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "castellano m (plural castellanos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "historical"
      },
      "expansion": "(historical)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧te‧lla‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castellano (a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to about 4.8 g)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castellano",
          "castellano#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castellano (a former Spanish coin, notionally equivalent to a castellano of gold)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castellano",
          "castellano#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:castellano"
  ],
  "word": "castellano"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Argentine Spanish",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Peruvian Spanish",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ano/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish autological terms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Currency",
    "es:Languages",
    "es:Nationalities",
    "es:Spanish",
    "es:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "castellan",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellānus (“castellan”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "castellan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin castellānus (“castellan”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin castellānus (“castellan”), from castellum (“castle, fortress”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castellanos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castellana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castellanas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "castellano m (plural castellanos, feminine castellana, feminine plural castellanas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cas‧te‧lla‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "castillo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castellan (the lord or caretaker of a castle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castellan",
          "castellan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) castellan (the lord or caretaker of a castle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ano"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:castellano"
  ],
  "word": "castellano"
}

Download raw JSONL data for castellano meaning in Spanish (14.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.