See castellano on Wiktionary
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Demonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"Castilian (of, from or relating to (kingdom or region) Castile)"
],
"links": [
[
"Castilian",
"Castilian#English"
],
[
"Castile",
"Castile#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Spanish (of or related to Spain, particularly the Castilian or European forms of the Spanish language)"
],
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes offensive) Spanish (of or related to Spain, particularly the Castilian or European forms of the Spanish language)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "español"
}
],
"tags": [
"offensive",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:castellano"
],
"word": "castellano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Argentine Spanish",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Peruvian Spanish",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish autological terms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish historical terms",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable nouns",
"es:Currency",
"es:Languages",
"es:Nationalities",
"es:Spanish",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "Castellānus",
"4": "",
"5": "Castilian"
},
"expansion": "Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castellanos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "castellanas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "castellano m (plural castellanos, feminine castellana, feminine plural castellanas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧te‧lla‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Demonyms",
"es:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"Castilian (native or inhabitant of (kingdom or region) Castile) (usually male)"
],
"links": [
[
"Castilian",
"Castilian#English"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Castile",
"Castile#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:castellano"
],
"word": "castellano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Argentine Spanish",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Peruvian Spanish",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish autological terms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish historical terms",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable nouns",
"es:Currency",
"es:Languages",
"es:Nationalities",
"es:Spanish",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "castellanamente"
},
{
"word": "castellanía"
},
{
"word": "castellanidad"
},
{
"word": "castellanismo"
},
{
"word": "castellanista"
},
{
"word": "castellanizar"
},
{
"word": "castellano antiguo"
},
{
"word": "castellano y leonés"
},
{
"word": "castellanohablante"
},
{
"word": "castellanoleonés"
},
{
"word": "castellanomanchego"
},
{
"word": "castellanoparlante"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "Castellānus",
"4": "",
"5": "Castilian"
},
"expansion": "Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "castellano m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧te‧lla‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Castilla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Castilian Spanish (the dialect of the kingdom or region of Castile)"
],
"links": [
[
"Castilian",
"Castilian"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"European Spanish, Spanish Spanish (the dialects of Spain generally, particularly as opposed to those in Latin America)"
],
"links": [
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
]
],
"qualifier": "inexact",
"raw_glosses": [
"(inexact) European Spanish, Spanish Spanish (the dialects of Spain generally, particularly as opposed to those in Latin America)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Spanish (the Spanish language generally)"
],
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes offensive) Spanish (the Spanish language generally)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "español"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"offensive",
"sometimes",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:castellano"
],
"word": "castellano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Argentine Spanish",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Peruvian Spanish",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish autological terms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish historical terms",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable nouns",
"es:Currency",
"es:Languages",
"es:Nationalities",
"es:Spanish",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "unit of mass",
"word": "grano (1⁄96 castellano)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of mass",
"word": "tomín (1⁄8 castellano)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of mass",
"word": "escrúpulo (1⁄4 castellano)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of mass",
"word": "adarme (3⁄8 castellano)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of mass",
"word": "ochava (3⁄4 castellano)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of mass",
"word": "onza (6 castellanos)"
},
{
"sense": "coin",
"word": "tomín (1⁄8 castellano)"
},
{
"sense": "coin",
"word": "adarme (3⁄8 castellano)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "Castellānus",
"4": "",
"5": "Castilian"
},
"expansion": "Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Castellānus (“Castilian”), from Castella (“Castile”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”), q.v.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castellanos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "castellano m (plural castellanos)",
"name": "es-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "historical"
},
"expansion": "(historical)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧te‧lla‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"castellano (a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to about 4.8 g)"
],
"links": [
[
"castellano",
"castellano#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"castellano (a former Spanish coin, notionally equivalent to a castellano of gold)"
],
"links": [
[
"castellano",
"castellano#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:castellano"
],
"word": "castellano"
}
{
"categories": [
"Argentine Spanish",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Peruvian Spanish",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ano/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish autological terms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Currency",
"es:Languages",
"es:Nationalities",
"es:Spanish",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castellānus",
"4": "",
"5": "castellan",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin castellānus (“castellan”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "castellānus",
"4": "",
"5": "castellan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin castellānus (“castellan”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin castellānus (“castellan”), from castellum (“castle, fortress”) + -ānus (“-an: forming adjectives”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castellanos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castellana",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "castellanas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "castellano m (plural castellanos, feminine castellana, feminine plural castellanas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧te‧lla‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "castillo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"castellan (the lord or caretaker of a castle)"
],
"links": [
[
"castellan",
"castellan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical) castellan (the lord or caretaker of a castle)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʝano/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʝa.no]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʎano/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʎa.no]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʃano/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʃa.no]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/kasteˈʒano/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.t̪eˈʒa.no]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:castellano"
],
"word": "castellano"
}
Download raw JSONL data for castellano meaning in All languages combined (20.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.