"小説" meaning in Japanese

See 小説 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 小説 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (せつ)), shōsetsu [romanization], [counter]
Etymology: From 小 (shō, “small”) + 説 (setsu, “narrative, story”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|小|説|t1=small|t2=narrative, story|tr1=shō|tr2=setsu}} 小 (shō, “small”) + 説 (setsu, “narrative, story”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょうせつ|count=篇}} 小(しょう)説(せつ) • (shōsetsu) (counter 篇)
  1. novel, story, fiction Related terms: (ruby: (ほん)) (english: book; hon)
    Sense id: en-小説-ja-noun-lldYxASH Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Derived forms: 小説家 (shōsetsuka) (english: novelist), 私小説 (watakushishōsetsu) (english: novel narrated in the first person), 悪漢小説 (akkan shōsetsu) (english: picaresque novel), 甘い小説 (amai shōsetsu) (english: sentimental novel), 怪奇小説 (kaiki shōsetsu) (english: mystery novel), 官能小説 (kan'nō shōsetsu) (english: erotic novel), 郷土小説 (kyōdo shōsetsu) (english: local story), 教養小説: novel about one's education (kyōyō shōsetsu), 寓意小説 (gūi shōsetsu) (english: allegory), 三文小説 (sanmon shōsetsu) (english: dime novel), 少女小説 (shōjo shōsetsu) (english: story for young girls), 掌篇小説 (shōhen shōsetsu) (english: short short story), 心理小説 (shinri shōsetsu) (english: psychological novel), 時代小説 (jidai shōsetsu) (english: historical novel), 実験小説 (jikken shōsetsu) (english: experimental novel), 推理小説 (suiri shōsetsu) (english: mystery novel), 成長小説 (seichō shōsetsu) (english: novel of formation), 扇情小説 (senjō shōsetsu) (english: sultry novel), 大河小説: roman-fleuve (taiga shōsetsu), 大衆小説: popular fiction (taishū shōsetsu), 探偵小説 (tantei shōsetsu) (english: detective story), 短編小説 (tanpen shōsetsu) (english: short story), 中間小説 (chūkan shōsetsu) (english: middle-brow novel), 中編小説 (chūhen shōsetsu) (english: short novel), 長篇小説 (chōhen shōsetsu) (english: full-length novel), 長編小説 (chōhen shōsetsu) (english: full-length novel), 通俗小説 (tsūzoku shōsetsu) (english: popular novel), 伝奇小説 (denki shōsetsu) (english: romance), 白話小説 (hakuwa shōsetsu) (english: novel written in colloquial Chinese), 風俗小説 (fūzoku shōsetsu) (english: novel depicting customs of the day), 武侠小説 (bukyō shōsetsu) (english: swashbuckling stories), 本格小説 (honkaku shōsetsu) (english: serious novel), 冒険小説 (bōken shōsetsu) (english: adventure story), 猟奇小説 (ryōki shōsetsu) (english: bizarre story), 歴史小説 (rekishi shōsetsu) (english: historical novel), 連載小説 (rensai shōsetsu) (english: serialized novel), 書簡体小説 (shokantai shōsetsu) (english: novel written in epistolary style), 勧善懲悪小説 (kanzenchōaku shōsetsu) (english: didactic novel), 空想科学小説: science fiction (kūsō kagaku shōsetsu), ゴシック小説 (goshikku shōsetsu) (english: gothic novel), 事実は小説より奇なり (jijitsu wa shōsetsu yori kinari) (english: truth is stranger than fiction), 事実は小説よりも奇なり (jijitsu wa shōsetsu yori mo kinari) (english: truth is stranger than fiction)

Download JSON data for 小説 meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小",
        "3": "説",
        "t1": "small",
        "t2": "narrative, story",
        "tr1": "shō",
        "tr2": "setsu"
      },
      "expansion": "小 (shō, “small”) + 説 (setsu, “narrative, story”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 小 (shō, “small”) + 説 (setsu, “narrative, story”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小説",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "説",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōsetsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "篇",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうせつ",
        "count": "篇"
      },
      "expansion": "小(しょう)説(せつ) • (shōsetsu) (counter 篇)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "novelist",
          "roman": "shōsetsuka",
          "word": "小説家"
        },
        {
          "english": "novel narrated in the first person",
          "roman": "watakushishōsetsu",
          "word": "私小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "picaresque novel",
          "roman": "akkan shōsetsu",
          "word": "悪漢小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "sentimental novel",
          "roman": "amai shōsetsu",
          "word": "甘い小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "mystery novel",
          "roman": "kaiki shōsetsu",
          "word": "怪奇小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "erotic novel",
          "roman": "kan'nō shōsetsu",
          "word": "官能小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "local story",
          "roman": "kyōdo shōsetsu",
          "word": "郷土小説"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kyōyō shōsetsu",
          "word": "教養小説: novel about one's education"
        },
        {
          "english": "allegory",
          "roman": "gūi shōsetsu",
          "word": "寓意小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "dime novel",
          "roman": "sanmon shōsetsu",
          "word": "三文小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "story for young girls",
          "roman": "shōjo shōsetsu",
          "word": "少女小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "short short story",
          "roman": "shōhen shōsetsu",
          "word": "掌篇小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "psychological novel",
          "roman": "shinri shōsetsu",
          "word": "心理小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "historical novel",
          "roman": "jidai shōsetsu",
          "word": "時代小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "experimental novel",
          "roman": "jikken shōsetsu",
          "word": "実験小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "mystery novel",
          "roman": "suiri shōsetsu",
          "word": "推理小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "novel of formation",
          "roman": "seichō shōsetsu",
          "word": "成長小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "sultry novel",
          "roman": "senjō shōsetsu",
          "word": "扇情小説"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taiga shōsetsu",
          "word": "大河小説: roman-fleuve"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taishū shōsetsu",
          "word": "大衆小説: popular fiction"
        },
        {
          "english": "detective story",
          "roman": "tantei shōsetsu",
          "word": "探偵小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "short story",
          "roman": "tanpen shōsetsu",
          "word": "短編小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "middle-brow novel",
          "roman": "chūkan shōsetsu",
          "word": "中間小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "short novel",
          "roman": "chūhen shōsetsu",
          "word": "中編小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "full-length novel",
          "roman": "chōhen shōsetsu",
          "word": "長篇小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "full-length novel",
          "roman": "chōhen shōsetsu",
          "word": "長編小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "popular novel",
          "roman": "tsūzoku shōsetsu",
          "word": "通俗小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "romance",
          "roman": "denki shōsetsu",
          "word": "伝奇小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "novel written in colloquial Chinese",
          "roman": "hakuwa shōsetsu",
          "word": "白話小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "novel depicting customs of the day",
          "roman": "fūzoku shōsetsu",
          "word": "風俗小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "swashbuckling stories",
          "roman": "bukyō shōsetsu",
          "word": "武侠小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "serious novel",
          "roman": "honkaku shōsetsu",
          "word": "本格小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "adventure story",
          "roman": "bōken shōsetsu",
          "word": "冒険小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "bizarre story",
          "roman": "ryōki shōsetsu",
          "word": "猟奇小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "historical novel",
          "roman": "rekishi shōsetsu",
          "word": "歴史小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "serialized novel",
          "roman": "rensai shōsetsu",
          "word": "連載小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "novel written in epistolary style",
          "roman": "shokantai shōsetsu",
          "word": "書簡体小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "didactic novel",
          "roman": "kanzenchōaku shōsetsu",
          "word": "勧善懲悪小説"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kūsō kagaku shōsetsu",
          "word": "空想科学小説: science fiction"
        },
        {
          "english": "gothic novel",
          "roman": "goshikku shōsetsu",
          "word": "ゴシック小説"
        },
        {
          "english": "truth is stranger than fiction",
          "roman": "jijitsu wa shōsetsu yori kinari",
          "word": "事実は小説より奇なり"
        },
        {
          "english": "truth is stranger than fiction",
          "roman": "jijitsu wa shōsetsu yori mo kinari",
          "word": "事実は小説よりも奇なり"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "novel, story, fiction"
      ],
      "id": "en-小説-ja-noun-lldYxASH",
      "links": [
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ],
        [
          "story",
          "story"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "book; hon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "本"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "小説"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "novelist",
      "roman": "shōsetsuka",
      "word": "小説家"
    },
    {
      "english": "novel narrated in the first person",
      "roman": "watakushishōsetsu",
      "word": "私小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "picaresque novel",
      "roman": "akkan shōsetsu",
      "word": "悪漢小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "sentimental novel",
      "roman": "amai shōsetsu",
      "word": "甘い小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "mystery novel",
      "roman": "kaiki shōsetsu",
      "word": "怪奇小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "erotic novel",
      "roman": "kan'nō shōsetsu",
      "word": "官能小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "local story",
      "roman": "kyōdo shōsetsu",
      "word": "郷土小説"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōyō shōsetsu",
      "word": "教養小説: novel about one's education"
    },
    {
      "english": "allegory",
      "roman": "gūi shōsetsu",
      "word": "寓意小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "dime novel",
      "roman": "sanmon shōsetsu",
      "word": "三文小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "story for young girls",
      "roman": "shōjo shōsetsu",
      "word": "少女小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "short short story",
      "roman": "shōhen shōsetsu",
      "word": "掌篇小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "psychological novel",
      "roman": "shinri shōsetsu",
      "word": "心理小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "historical novel",
      "roman": "jidai shōsetsu",
      "word": "時代小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "experimental novel",
      "roman": "jikken shōsetsu",
      "word": "実験小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "mystery novel",
      "roman": "suiri shōsetsu",
      "word": "推理小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "novel of formation",
      "roman": "seichō shōsetsu",
      "word": "成長小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "sultry novel",
      "roman": "senjō shōsetsu",
      "word": "扇情小説"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taiga shōsetsu",
      "word": "大河小説: roman-fleuve"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taishū shōsetsu",
      "word": "大衆小説: popular fiction"
    },
    {
      "english": "detective story",
      "roman": "tantei shōsetsu",
      "word": "探偵小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "short story",
      "roman": "tanpen shōsetsu",
      "word": "短編小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "middle-brow novel",
      "roman": "chūkan shōsetsu",
      "word": "中間小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "short novel",
      "roman": "chūhen shōsetsu",
      "word": "中編小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "full-length novel",
      "roman": "chōhen shōsetsu",
      "word": "長篇小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "full-length novel",
      "roman": "chōhen shōsetsu",
      "word": "長編小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "popular novel",
      "roman": "tsūzoku shōsetsu",
      "word": "通俗小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "romance",
      "roman": "denki shōsetsu",
      "word": "伝奇小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "novel written in colloquial Chinese",
      "roman": "hakuwa shōsetsu",
      "word": "白話小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "novel depicting customs of the day",
      "roman": "fūzoku shōsetsu",
      "word": "風俗小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "swashbuckling stories",
      "roman": "bukyō shōsetsu",
      "word": "武侠小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "serious novel",
      "roman": "honkaku shōsetsu",
      "word": "本格小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "adventure story",
      "roman": "bōken shōsetsu",
      "word": "冒険小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "bizarre story",
      "roman": "ryōki shōsetsu",
      "word": "猟奇小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "historical novel",
      "roman": "rekishi shōsetsu",
      "word": "歴史小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "serialized novel",
      "roman": "rensai shōsetsu",
      "word": "連載小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "novel written in epistolary style",
      "roman": "shokantai shōsetsu",
      "word": "書簡体小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "didactic novel",
      "roman": "kanzenchōaku shōsetsu",
      "word": "勧善懲悪小説"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kūsō kagaku shōsetsu",
      "word": "空想科学小説: science fiction"
    },
    {
      "english": "gothic novel",
      "roman": "goshikku shōsetsu",
      "word": "ゴシック小説"
    },
    {
      "english": "truth is stranger than fiction",
      "roman": "jijitsu wa shōsetsu yori kinari",
      "word": "事実は小説より奇なり"
    },
    {
      "english": "truth is stranger than fiction",
      "roman": "jijitsu wa shōsetsu yori mo kinari",
      "word": "事実は小説よりも奇なり"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小",
        "3": "説",
        "t1": "small",
        "t2": "narrative, story",
        "tr1": "shō",
        "tr2": "setsu"
      },
      "expansion": "小 (shō, “small”) + 説 (setsu, “narrative, story”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 小 (shō, “small”) + 説 (setsu, “narrative, story”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小説",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "説",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōsetsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "篇",
      "tags": [
        "counter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうせつ",
        "count": "篇"
      },
      "expansion": "小(しょう)説(せつ) • (shōsetsu) (counter 篇)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "book; hon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "本",
          "ほん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "本"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "novel, story, fiction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ],
        [
          "story",
          "story"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "小説"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "小説"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "小説",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.