See 本 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "ja:Media",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "First grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese first grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "honmono",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "本物"
},
{
"roman": "hontō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"当",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "本当"
},
{
"roman": "hon'i",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"意",
"い"
]
],
"word": "本意"
},
{
"roman": "hontō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"島",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "本島"
},
{
"roman": "honke",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"家",
"け"
]
],
"word": "本家"
},
{
"roman": "honkai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"懐",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "本懐"
},
{
"roman": "honkaku",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "本格"
},
{
"roman": "honkan",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"官",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "本官"
},
{
"roman": "hongan",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "本願"
},
{
"roman": "hongi",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "本義"
},
{
"roman": "hongyō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"word": "本業"
},
{
"roman": "hongen",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "本源"
},
{
"roman": "honshi",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"旨",
"し"
]
],
"word": "本旨"
},
{
"roman": "honji",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "本地"
},
{
"roman": "honjisuijaku",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
],
[
"垂",
"すい"
],
[
"迹",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "本地垂迹"
},
{
"roman": "Honshū",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"州",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "本州"
},
{
"roman": "honshō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"性",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "本性"
},
{
"roman": "honshin",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "本心"
},
{
"roman": "honseki",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"籍",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "本籍"
},
{
"roman": "honzō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"草",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "本草"
},
{
"roman": "honzōgaku",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"草",
"ぞう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "本草学"
},
{
"roman": "Honzō Kōmoku",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"草",
"ぞう"
],
[
"綱",
"こう"
],
[
"目",
"もく"
]
],
"word": "本草綱目"
},
{
"roman": "hontai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "本体"
},
{
"roman": "hontai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "本態"
},
{
"roman": "honchō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "本朝"
},
{
"roman": "hondo",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"土",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "本土"
},
{
"roman": "honnō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "本能"
},
{
"roman": "honbun",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
]
],
"word": "本分"
},
{
"roman": "honpō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"邦",
"ぽう"
]
],
"word": "本邦"
},
{
"roman": "honmatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"末",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "本末"
},
{
"roman": "honmu",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"務",
"む"
]
],
"word": "本務"
},
{
"roman": "honmei",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "本命"
},
{
"roman": "honmō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"望",
"もう"
]
],
"word": "本望"
},
{
"english": "bookstore",
"roman": "hon'ya",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "本屋"
},
{
"roman": "honrai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"word": "本来"
},
{
"roman": "honryō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"領",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "本領"
},
{
"roman": "honron",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "本論"
},
{
"english": "today",
"roman": "honjitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"日",
"じつ"
]
],
"word": "本日"
},
{
"english": "Nihon",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"word": "日本"
},
{
"roman": "Nippon",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"にっ"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
]
],
"word": "日本"
},
{
"roman": "Nihonjin",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "日本人"
},
{
"roman": "Nipponjin",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"にっ"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "日本人"
}
],
"id": "en-本-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "ja:Media",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"もと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-moto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "もと"
},
"expansion": "本(もと) • (-moto)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 5 0 11 0 12 2 1 15 11 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 15 11 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 13 0 13 1 1 17 12 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 17 12 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 4 4 20 16 3 12 1 1 10 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blades of grass and tree trunks"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-counter-F0VrPDa2",
"links": [
[
"blades",
"blades"
],
[
"trunks",
"trunks"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 10 12 7 12 12 12 3 3 3 10 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Falconry",
"orig": "ja:Falconry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"falcons"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-counter-WvxH77Rx",
"links": [
[
"falcons",
"falcons"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほん"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "ja:Media",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"もと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "moto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "個",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もと",
"count": "個"
},
"expansion": "本(もと) • (moto) (counter 個)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "元"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 16 4 4 20 16 3 12 1 1 10 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 元"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-noun--Mabgw1I",
"links": [
[
"元",
"元#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほん"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "ja:Media",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-hon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "ほん"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん) • (-hon)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"long cylindrical things such as glasses of drink, pairs of jeans, pens or trains and buses"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-counter-65gpeXHo",
"links": [
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"trains",
"trains"
],
[
"buses",
"bus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 5 0 11 0 12 2 1 15 11 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 15 11 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 13 0 13 1 1 17 12 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 17 12 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 12 7 12 12 12 3 3 3 10 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 3 3 29 22 4 1 1 1 7 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 4 4 20 16 3 12 1 1 10 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 4 3 26 20 3 2 1 1 9 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 4 3 27 21 3 3 1 1 6 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 4 3 25 19 2 3 1 3 10 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"films or TV shows"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-counter-K5RniLoS",
"links": [
[
"films",
"films"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 5 0 11 0 12 2 1 15 11 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 15 11 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 13 0 13 1 1 17 12 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 17 12 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 12 7 12 12 12 3 3 3 10 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 4 4 20 16 3 12 1 1 10 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home runs or goals"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-counter-O8wI7pI3",
"links": [
[
"home runs",
"home runs"
],
[
"goals",
"goals"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 10 12 7 12 12 12 3 3 3 10 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rounds of a match in boxing, wrestling or judo"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-counter-~ewdqELB",
"links": [
[
"rounds",
"rounds"
],
[
"boxing",
"boxing"
],
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling"
],
[
"judo",
"judo"
]
]
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "ja:Media",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "冊",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほん",
"count": "冊"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん) • (hon) (counter 冊)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "to read a book",
"roman": "hon o yomu",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "本を読む",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a book"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-noun-rjWWQhnR",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a script; a scenario"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-noun-bKSR5hXI",
"links": [
[
"script",
"script"
],
[
"scenario",
"scenario"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"source; origin; root"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-noun-d-ON5Lom",
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
]
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "ja:Media",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hon-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "ほん"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん) • (hon-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "this event; today’s competition",
"roman": "hontaikai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"text": "本大会"
}
],
"glosses": [
"current, this, the matter in question"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-prefix-dk831~2s",
"links": [
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 10 12 7 12 12 12 3 3 3 10 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 11 7 11 12 6 6 3 3 9 7 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "real wasabi (as opposed to horseradish or other substitutes)",
"roman": "honwasabi",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"山葵",
"わさび"
]
],
"text": "本山葵"
},
{
"english": "the cabinet member (on whose behalf a proxy speaks)",
"roman": "hondaijin",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"臣",
"じん"
]
],
"text": "本大臣"
}
],
"glosses": [
"original, actual, base"
],
"id": "en-本-ja-prefix-xmCWigzo",
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
],
[
"actual",
"actual"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese first grade kanji",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ほん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ほん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading もと",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading なり",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading はじめ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading もと",
"Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Falconry",
"ja:Media"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "honmono",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "本物"
},
{
"roman": "hontō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"当",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "本当"
},
{
"roman": "hon'i",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"意",
"い"
]
],
"word": "本意"
},
{
"roman": "hontō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"島",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "本島"
},
{
"roman": "honke",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"家",
"け"
]
],
"word": "本家"
},
{
"roman": "honkai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"懐",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "本懐"
},
{
"roman": "honkaku",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "本格"
},
{
"roman": "honkan",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"官",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "本官"
},
{
"roman": "hongan",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "本願"
},
{
"roman": "hongi",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"義",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "本義"
},
{
"roman": "hongyō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"word": "本業"
},
{
"roman": "hongen",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "本源"
},
{
"roman": "honshi",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"旨",
"し"
]
],
"word": "本旨"
},
{
"roman": "honji",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "本地"
},
{
"roman": "honjisuijaku",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
],
[
"垂",
"すい"
],
[
"迹",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "本地垂迹"
},
{
"roman": "Honshū",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"州",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "本州"
},
{
"roman": "honshō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"性",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "本性"
},
{
"roman": "honshin",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "本心"
},
{
"roman": "honseki",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"籍",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "本籍"
},
{
"roman": "honzō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"草",
"ぞう"
]
],
"word": "本草"
},
{
"roman": "honzōgaku",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"草",
"ぞう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "本草学"
},
{
"roman": "Honzō Kōmoku",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"草",
"ぞう"
],
[
"綱",
"こう"
],
[
"目",
"もく"
]
],
"word": "本草綱目"
},
{
"roman": "hontai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "本体"
},
{
"roman": "hontai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "本態"
},
{
"roman": "honchō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "本朝"
},
{
"roman": "hondo",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"土",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "本土"
},
{
"roman": "honnō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "本能"
},
{
"roman": "honbun",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
]
],
"word": "本分"
},
{
"roman": "honpō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"邦",
"ぽう"
]
],
"word": "本邦"
},
{
"roman": "honmatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"末",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "本末"
},
{
"roman": "honmu",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"務",
"む"
]
],
"word": "本務"
},
{
"roman": "honmei",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "本命"
},
{
"roman": "honmō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"望",
"もう"
]
],
"word": "本望"
},
{
"english": "bookstore",
"roman": "hon'ya",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "本屋"
},
{
"roman": "honrai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
]
],
"word": "本来"
},
{
"roman": "honryō",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"領",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "本領"
},
{
"roman": "honron",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "本論"
},
{
"english": "today",
"roman": "honjitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"日",
"じつ"
]
],
"word": "本日"
},
{
"english": "Nihon",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"word": "日本"
},
{
"roman": "Nippon",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"にっ"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
]
],
"word": "日本"
},
{
"roman": "Nihonjin",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "日本人"
},
{
"roman": "Nipponjin",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"にっ"
],
[
"本",
"ぽん"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "日本人"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "First grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Falconry",
"ja:Media"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"もと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-moto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "もと"
},
"expansion": "本(もと) • (-moto)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blades of grass and tree trunks"
],
"links": [
[
"blades",
"blades"
],
[
"trunks",
"trunks"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"falcons"
],
"links": [
[
"falcons",
"falcons"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほん"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Falconry",
"ja:Media"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"もと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "moto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "個",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もと",
"count": "個"
},
"expansion": "本(もと) • (moto) (counter 個)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "元"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 元"
],
"links": [
[
"元",
"元#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほん"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Falconry",
"ja:Media"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-hon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "ほん"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん) • (-hon)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"long cylindrical things such as glasses of drink, pairs of jeans, pens or trains and buses"
],
"links": [
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"trains",
"trains"
],
[
"buses",
"bus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"films or TV shows"
],
"links": [
[
"films",
"films"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"home runs or goals"
],
"links": [
[
"home runs",
"home runs"
],
[
"goals",
"goals"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rounds of a match in boxing, wrestling or judo"
],
"links": [
[
"rounds",
"rounds"
],
[
"boxing",
"boxing"
],
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling"
],
[
"judo",
"judo"
]
]
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Falconry",
"ja:Media"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "冊",
"tags": [
"counter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほん",
"count": "冊"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん) • (hon) (counter 冊)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"english": "to read a book",
"roman": "hon o yomu",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "本を読む",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a script; a scenario"
],
"links": [
[
"script",
"script"
],
[
"scenario",
"scenario"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"source; origin; root"
],
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
]
}
],
"word": "本"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Falconry",
"ja:Media"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "本",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hon-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "ほん"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん) • (hon-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "this event; today’s competition",
"roman": "hontaikai",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"text": "本大会"
}
],
"glosses": [
"current, this, the matter in question"
],
"links": [
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "real wasabi (as opposed to horseradish or other substitutes)",
"roman": "honwasabi",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"山葵",
"わさび"
]
],
"text": "本山葵"
},
{
"english": "the cabinet member (on whose behalf a proxy speaks)",
"roman": "hondaijin",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"臣",
"じん"
]
],
"text": "本大臣"
}
],
"glosses": [
"original, actual, base"
],
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
],
[
"actual",
"actual"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "本"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 本 meaning in Japanese (12.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"本"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "counter",
"title": "本",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"本"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "本",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"本"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "counter",
"title": "本",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"本"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "本",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"本"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "本",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.