"genus" meaning in English

See genus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdʒiːnəs/ [UK], /ˈdʒɛnəs/ [UK], /ˈd͡ʒiːnəs/ [US] Audio: En-us-genus.ogg Forms: genera [plural], genuses [nonstandard, plural], genusses [nonstandard, plural], genii [nonstandard, plural]
enPR: jēn’-əs [UK], jĕn’-əs [UK], jēn’-əs [US] Rhymes: -iːnəs, -ɛnəs Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os Latin genusbor. English genus Borrowed from Latin genus (“birth, origin, a race, sort, kind”) from the root gen- in Latin gignō (“to beget, produce”). Doublet of gender, genre, and kin. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{etymon|en|bor|la>genus>gender|id=category|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os Latin genusbor. English genus, {{bor|en|la|genus||birth, origin, a race, sort, kind}} Latin genus (“birth, origin, a race, sort, kind”), {{der|en|la|gignō|t=to beget, produce}} Latin gignō (“to beget, produce”), {{doublet|en|gender|genre|kin}} Doublet of gender, genre, and kin Head templates: {{en-noun|genera|+|genusses|genii|pl2qual=all nonstandard}} genus (plural genera or (all nonstandard) genuses or genusses or genii)
  1. (biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species. Categories (topical): Biology, Taxonomy
    Sense id: en-genus-en-noun-en:biotaxonomic_rank_above_species Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malagasy translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 29 29 2 15 14 10 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 29 1 15 14 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 25 4 18 15 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 4 2 3 3 2 11 11 1 7 6 6 3 3 8 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 2 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 1 3 3 1 13 13 1 6 6 4 3 2 11 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 25 2 14 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 28 28 3 14 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 25 2 12 11 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 26 26 2 12 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 27 27 2 13 9 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 26 26 1 15 12 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 28 28 4 16 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 28 4 16 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 28 28 3 16 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 23 23 2 13 13 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 23 23 2 16 14 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 35 35 2 13 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 26 26 2 13 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 30 30 1 12 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 26 26 2 13 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 24 2 12 10 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Malagasy translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 27 27 2 13 10 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 26 26 2 13 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 25 2 14 13 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 28 28 1 13 11 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 24 24 3 13 10 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 24 24 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 26 2 12 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 27 3 12 10 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 25 2 12 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 29 3 15 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 25 25 2 12 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 24 24 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 25 25 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 29 29 4 16 11 11 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
  2. (biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species.
    A taxon at this rank.
    Categories (topical): Biology, Taxonomy Translations (taxon at this rank): gènere [masculine] (Catalan), rod [masculine] (Czech), slægt [common-gender] (Danish), genus [neuter] (Danish), geslacht [neuter] (Dutch), genro (Esperanto), suku (Finnish), genre [masculine] (French), xénero [masculine] (Galician), გვარი (gvari) (Georgian), Gattung [feminine] (German), γένος (génos) [neuter] (Greek), nemzetség (Hungarian), genero (Ido), géineas [masculine] (Irish), genere [masculine] (Italian), ģints [masculine] (Latvian), род (rod) [masculine] (Macedonian), genre (Occitan), سرده (sarde) (Persian), gênero [masculine] (Portuguese), género [masculine] (Spanish), släkte [neuter] (Swedish), genus [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-genus-en-noun-en:biotaxonomic_rank_above_species1 Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malagasy translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 29 29 2 15 14 10 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 29 1 15 14 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 25 4 18 15 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 4 2 3 3 2 11 11 1 7 6 6 3 3 8 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 4 2 2 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 1 3 3 1 13 13 1 6 6 4 3 2 11 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 25 2 14 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 28 28 3 14 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 25 2 12 11 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 26 26 2 12 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 27 27 2 13 9 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 26 26 1 15 12 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 28 28 4 16 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 28 4 16 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 28 28 3 16 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 23 23 2 13 13 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 23 23 2 16 14 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 35 35 2 13 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 26 26 2 13 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 30 30 1 12 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 26 26 2 13 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 24 2 12 10 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Malagasy translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 27 27 2 13 10 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 26 26 2 13 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 25 2 14 13 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 28 28 1 13 11 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 24 24 3 13 10 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 24 24 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 26 2 12 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 27 3 12 10 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 25 2 12 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 29 3 15 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 25 25 2 12 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 24 24 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 25 25 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 29 29 4 16 11 11 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy Disambiguation of 'taxon at this rank': 3 96 0 0 0 0
  3. A group with common attributes. Translations (group with common attributes): клас (klas) [masculine, plural] (Bulgarian), soort [feminine] (Dutch), suku (Finnish), ryhmä (Finnish), clase [feminine] (Galician), γένος (génos) [neuter] (Greek), είδος (eídos) [neuter] (Greek), aicme [feminine] (Irish), сој (soj) [masculine] (Macedonian), classa (Occitan)
    Sense id: en-genus-en-noun-en:any_group_with_common_attributes Disambiguation of 'group with common attributes': 1 1 93 2 1 2
  4. (topology, graph theory, algebraic geometry) A natural number representing any of several related measures of the complexity of a given manifold or graph. Categories (topical): Algebraic geometry, Graph theory, Topology Translations (topological invariant): 虧格 /亏格 (kuīgé) (Chinese Mandarin), genus (Danish), genus (Finnish), xénero [masculine] (Galician), genere [masculine] (Italian), 種数 (shusū) (alt: しゅすう) (Japanese), gênero [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-genus-en-noun-en:complexity_measure_in_mathematics Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malagasy translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 29 29 2 15 14 10 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 29 1 15 14 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 25 4 18 15 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 25 2 14 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 28 28 3 14 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 25 2 12 11 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 26 26 2 12 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 27 27 2 13 9 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 26 26 1 15 12 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 28 28 4 16 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 28 4 16 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 28 28 3 16 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 23 23 2 13 13 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 23 23 2 16 14 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 35 35 2 13 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 26 26 2 13 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 30 30 1 12 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 26 26 2 13 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 24 2 12 10 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Malagasy translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 27 27 2 13 10 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 26 26 2 13 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 25 2 14 13 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 28 28 1 13 11 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 24 24 3 13 10 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 24 24 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 26 2 12 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 27 3 12 10 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 25 2 12 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 29 3 15 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 25 25 2 12 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 24 24 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 25 25 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 29 29 4 16 11 11 Topics: algebraic-geometry, geometry, graph-theory, mathematics, sciences, topology Disambiguation of 'topological invariant': 15 15 2 27 20 20
  5. (semantics) Within a definition, a broader category of the defined concept. Categories (topical): Semantics
    Sense id: en-genus-en-noun-en:broader_category_in_semantics Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 29 29 2 15 14 10 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 29 1 15 14 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 25 4 18 15 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 25 2 14 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 28 28 3 14 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 25 2 12 11 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 26 26 2 12 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 26 26 1 15 12 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 28 28 4 16 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 28 4 16 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 28 28 3 16 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 23 23 2 13 13 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 23 23 2 16 14 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 26 26 2 13 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 27 27 2 13 10 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 25 2 14 13 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 28 28 1 13 11 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 26 2 12 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 29 3 15 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 29 29 4 16 11 11 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences, semantics
  6. (music) A type of tuning or intonation, used within an Ancient Greek tetrachord. Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-genus-en-noun-en:type_of_tuning_or_intonation_in_music Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malagasy translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 29 29 2 15 14 10 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 29 1 15 14 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 25 4 18 15 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 25 25 2 14 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 28 28 3 14 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 25 2 12 11 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 26 26 2 12 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 27 27 2 13 9 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 26 26 1 15 12 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 28 28 4 16 11 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 28 4 16 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 20 20 2 10 8 39 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 28 28 3 16 11 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 19 19 2 14 11 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 23 23 2 13 13 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 23 23 2 16 14 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 26 26 2 13 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 30 30 1 12 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 26 26 2 13 10 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 24 2 12 10 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Malagasy translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 27 27 2 13 10 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 26 26 2 13 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 25 2 14 13 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 28 28 1 13 11 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 24 24 3 13 10 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 24 24 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 26 2 12 10 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 27 3 12 10 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 25 2 12 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 29 3 15 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 25 25 2 12 9 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 25 25 2 13 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 24 24 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 25 25 2 12 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 25 25 2 12 9 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 30 30 3 15 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 29 29 4 16 11 11 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: Euler genus [topology, mathematics, sciences, graph-theory, mathematics, sciences], chromatic [music, entertainment, lifestyle], diatonic [music, entertainment, lifestyle], enharmonic (english: genus) [music, entertainment, lifestyle] Derived forms: cloud genus, demigenus, Euler-Fokker genus, Euler genus, form genus, genus alternas, genus name, intergenus, summum genus, type genus Translations (rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species): genus (Afrikaans), geslag (Afrikaans), gjini [feminine] (Albanian), جِنْس (jins) [masculine] (Arabic), ցեղ (cʻeġ) (Armenian), cins (Azerbaijani), род (rod) [masculine] (Belarusian), গণ (gon) (Bengali), বর্গ (borgo) (Bengali), род (rod) [masculine] (Bulgarian), မျိုးစု (myui:cu.) (Burmese), род (rod) [masculine] (Carpathian Rusyn), gènere [masculine] (Catalan), 屬 /属 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 屬 /属 (suk⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 屬 /属 (shǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), rod [masculine] (Czech), slægt [common-gender] (Danish), genus [neuter] (Danish), geslacht [neuter] (Dutch), genro (Esperanto), perekond (Estonian), suku (Finnish), genre [masculine] (French), xénero [masculine] (Galician), გვარი (gvari) (Georgian), Gattung [feminine] (German), γένος (génos) [neuter] (Greek), वंश (vañś) [masculine] (Hindi), nemzetség (Hungarian), ættkvísl [feminine] (Icelandic), genero (Ido), géineas [masculine] (Irish), genere [masculine] (Italian), (zoku) (alt: ぞく) (Japanese), тұқымдас (tūqymdas) (Kazakh), ពួក (puək) (Khmer), (sok) (alt: ) (Korean), уруу (uruu) (Kyrgyz), ຈຳພວກ (cham phūak) (Lao), ຊາດ (sāt) (Lao), ຊາຕິ (sā ti) (Lao), gentis [feminine] (Lithuanian), rod [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), род (rod) [masculine] (Macedonian), karazana (Malagasy), genus (Malay), ജനുസ്സ് (janussŭ) (Malayalam), ജീനസ് (jīnasŭ) (Malayalam), puninga (Maori), төрөл (töröl) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), tuxm (Northern Kurdish), slekt [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), genre (Occitan), سرده (sarde) (Persian), جنس (jens) (Persian), rodzaj [masculine] (Polish), gênero [masculine] (Portuguese), gen [neuter] (Romanian), род (rod) [masculine] (Russian), ро̑д [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), rȏd [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), rod [masculine] (Slovak), rod [masculine] (Slovene), género [masculine] (Spanish), jenasi (Swahili), släkte [neuter] (Swedish), genus [neuter] (Swedish), urihay (Tagalog), ҷинс (jins) (Tajik), ప్రజాతి (prajāti) (Telugu), สกุล (sà-gun) (Thai), cins (Turkish), рід (rid) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ród [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), جنس (jins) (Urdu), jins (Uzbek), urugʻ (Uzbek), chi (Vietnamese), bid\ (Volapük), genws (Welsh)
Related terms: gender, general, generate, generation, generic, genocide, genre, infrageneric, differentia [semantics, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences] Related terms (biological taxa): domain, kingdom, phylum, division, class, order, family, supergenus, species Related terms (genus): subgenus, section, series Disambiguation of 'biological taxa': 33 33 2 12 11 8 Disambiguation of 'genus': 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species': 46 46 0 2 4 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cloud genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "demigenus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Euler-Fokker genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Euler genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "form genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "genus alternas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "genus name"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intergenus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "summum genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "type genus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ജീനസ്",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ജീനസ് (jīnasŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ജീനസ് (jīnasŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "jenasi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: jenasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: jenasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "สกุล",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: สกุล (sà-gun) (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: สกุล (sà-gun) (semantic loan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "la>genus>gender",
        "id": "category",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os\nLatin genusbor.\nEnglish genus",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "genus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "birth, origin, a race, sort, kind"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin genus (“birth, origin, a race, sort, kind”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gignō",
        "t": "to beget, produce"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gignō (“to beget, produce”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gender",
        "3": "genre",
        "4": "kin"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gender, genre, and kin",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os\nLatin genusbor.\nEnglish genus\nBorrowed from Latin genus (“birth, origin, a race, sort, kind”) from the root gen- in Latin gignō (“to beget, produce”). Doublet of gender, genre, and kin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "genera",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuses",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genusses",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genii",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "genera",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "genusses",
        "4": "genii",
        "pl2qual": "all nonstandard"
      },
      "expansion": "genus (plural genera or (all nonstandard) genuses or genusses or genii)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ge‧nus"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "topology",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Euler genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "music",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "chromatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "music",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "diatonic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "genus",
      "topics": [
        "music",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "enharmonic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gender"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "general"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "generate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "generation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "generic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "genocide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "infrageneric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "semantics",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "differentia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 2 12 11 8",
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "domain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 2 12 11 8",
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "kingdom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 2 12 11 8",
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "phylum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 2 12 11 8",
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "division"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 2 12 11 8",
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "class"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 2 12 11 8",
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "order"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 2 12 11 8",
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "family"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 2 12 11 8",
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "supergenus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 2 12 11 8",
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "species"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "subgenus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "section"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "series"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "en:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "29 29 2 15 14 10",
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          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
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            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species.",
        "A taxon at this rank."
      ],
      "id": "en-genus-en-noun-en:biotaxonomic_rank_above_species1",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "category",
          "category"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "familia",
          "familia"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "taxon",
          "taxon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species.",
        "A taxon at this rank."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:biotaxonomic rank above species"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gènere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "slægt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "genus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "geslacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "word": "genro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "word": "suku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "genre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xénero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gvari",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "word": "გვარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gattung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "génos",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "γένος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "word": "nemzetség"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "word": "genero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "géineas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "genere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ģints"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "rod",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "род"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "word": "genre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sarde",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "word": "سرده"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gênero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "género"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "släkte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "taxon at this rank",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "genus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1945, Bertrand Russell, A History of Western Philosophy, page 655:",
          "text": "Recollection is one of a whole genus of effects which are more or less peculiar to the phenomena that we naturally call \"mental.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group with common attributes."
      ],
      "id": "en-genus-en-noun-en:any_group_with_common_attributes",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any group with common attributes"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "klas",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "клас"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "soort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "word": "suku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "word": "ryhmä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clase"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "génos",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "γένος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eídos",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "είδος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aicme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "soj",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сој"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 93 2 1 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "group with common attributes",
          "word": "classa"
        }
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          "code": "da",
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        {
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          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "topological invariant",
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        {
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          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "topological invariant",
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        {
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          "sense": "topological invariant",
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          "word": "gênero"
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        {
          "_dis": "24 24 2 12 9 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 2 12 9 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 2 12 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 2 12 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 3 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 4 16 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of tuning or intonation, used within an Ancient Greek tetrachord."
      ],
      "id": "en-genus-en-noun-en:type_of_tuning_or_intonation_in_music",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tuning",
          "tuning"
        ],
        [
          "intonation",
          "intonation"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Greek",
          "Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "tetrachord",
          "tetrachord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A type of tuning or intonation, used within an Ancient Greek tetrachord."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:type of tuning or intonation in music"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "jēn’-əs",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jĕn’-əs",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒiːnəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒɛnəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jēn’-əs",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiːnəs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-genus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-genus.ogg/En-us-genus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-genus.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnəs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnəs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "geslag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gjini"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jins",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جِنْس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʻeġ",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ցեղ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "cins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "gon",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "গণ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "borgo",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "বর্গ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "myui:cu.",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "မျိုးစု"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gènere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "suk⁶",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "屬 /属"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "屬 /属"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǔ",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "屬 /属"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "slægt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "geslacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "perekond"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "suku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xénero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gvari",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "გვარი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gattung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "génos",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vañś",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "वंश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "nemzetség"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ættkvísl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "géineas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "genere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "alt": "ぞく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "zoku",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "属"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "tūqymdas",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "тұқымдас"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "puək",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ពួក"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "alt": "屬",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sok",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "속"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "tuxm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "uruu",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "уруу"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "cham phūak",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ຈຳພວກ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sāt",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ຊາດ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sā ti",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ຊາຕິ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gentis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "karazana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "janussŭ",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ജനുസ്സ്"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "jīnasŭ",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ജീനസ്"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "puninga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "töröl",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "төрөл"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "slekt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sarde",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "سرده"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jens",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "جنس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzaj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gênero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ро̑д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rȏd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ród"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "género"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "jenasi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "släkte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "urihay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "jins",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ҷинс"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "prajāti",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ప్రజాతి"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sà-gun",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "สกุล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "cins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rid",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рід"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "jins",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "جنس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "jins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "urugʻ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "chi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "bid\\"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 0 2 4 2",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genws"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "genus"
  ],
  "word": "genus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːnəs",
    "Rhymes:English/iːnəs/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnəs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnəs/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malagasy translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cloud genus"
    },
    {
      "word": "demigenus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Euler-Fokker genus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Euler genus"
    },
    {
      "word": "form genus"
    },
    {
      "word": "genus alternas"
    },
    {
      "word": "genus name"
    },
    {
      "word": "intergenus"
    },
    {
      "word": "summum genus"
    },
    {
      "word": "type genus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ജീനസ്",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ജീനസ് (jīnasŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ജീനസ് (jīnasŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "jenasi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: jenasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: jenasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "สกุล",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: สกุล (sà-gun) (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: สกุล (sà-gun) (semantic loan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "la>genus>gender",
        "id": "category",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os\nLatin genusbor.\nEnglish genus",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "genus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "birth, origin, a race, sort, kind"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin genus (“birth, origin, a race, sort, kind”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gignō",
        "t": "to beget, produce"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gignō (“to beget, produce”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gender",
        "3": "genre",
        "4": "kin"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gender, genre, and kin",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os\nLatin genusbor.\nEnglish genus\nBorrowed from Latin genus (“birth, origin, a race, sort, kind”) from the root gen- in Latin gignō (“to beget, produce”). Doublet of gender, genre, and kin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "genera",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genuses",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genusses",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genii",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "genera",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "genusses",
        "4": "genii",
        "pl2qual": "all nonstandard"
      },
      "expansion": "genus (plural genera or (all nonstandard) genuses or genusses or genii)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ge‧nus"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "topology",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Euler genus"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "music",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "chromatic"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "music",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "diatonic"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "topics": [
        "music",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "enharmonic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gender"
    },
    {
      "word": "general"
    },
    {
      "word": "generate"
    },
    {
      "word": "generation"
    },
    {
      "word": "generic"
    },
    {
      "word": "genocide"
    },
    {
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "word": "infrageneric"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "semantics",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "differentia"
    },
    {
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "domain"
    },
    {
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "kingdom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "phylum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "division"
    },
    {
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "class"
    },
    {
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "order"
    },
    {
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "family"
    },
    {
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "supergenus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "subgenus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "section"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "series"
    },
    {
      "sense": "biological taxa",
      "word": "species"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Biology",
        "en:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "All magnolias belong to the genus Magnolia.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Other species of the genus Bos are often called cattle or wild cattle.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "There are only two genera and species of seadragons.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 6:",
          "text": "Müller […] criticized the division of the \"Jubuleae\" into two families and he cited Jubula as an annectant genus.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, James B. Phipps, Robert J. O'Kennon, Ronald W. Lance, Hawthorns and Medlars, Portland, O.R.: Timber Press, →ISBN, page 57:",
          "text": "Other maloid genera with hard nutlets are Cotoneaster, Hesperomeles, Osteomeles, and Pyracantba, but each of these is quite different from Mespilus and Crataegus.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "category",
          "category"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "familia",
          "familia"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:biotaxonomic rank above species"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Biology",
        "en:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species.",
        "A taxon at this rank."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "category",
          "category"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "familia",
          "familia"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "taxon",
          "taxon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below family (Lat. familia) and above species.",
        "A taxon at this rank."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:biotaxonomic rank above species"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1945, Bertrand Russell, A History of Western Philosophy, page 655:",
          "text": "Recollection is one of a whole genus of effects which are more or less peculiar to the phenomena that we naturally call \"mental.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group with common attributes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any group with common attributes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Algebraic geometry",
        "en:Graph theory",
        "en:Topology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A natural number representing any of several related measures of the complexity of a given manifold or graph."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topology",
          "topology"
        ],
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "algebraic geometry",
          "algebraic geometry"
        ],
        [
          "natural number",
          "natural number"
        ],
        [
          "complexity",
          "complexity"
        ],
        [
          "manifold",
          "manifold"
        ],
        [
          "graph",
          "graph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(topology, graph theory, algebraic geometry) A natural number representing any of several related measures of the complexity of a given manifold or graph."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:complexity measure in mathematics"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "algebraic-geometry",
        "geometry",
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "topology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Semantics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Within a definition, a broader category of the defined concept."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semantics",
          "semantics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(semantics) Within a definition, a broader category of the defined concept."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:broader category in semantics"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences",
        "semantics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of tuning or intonation, used within an Ancient Greek tetrachord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tuning",
          "tuning"
        ],
        [
          "intonation",
          "intonation"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Greek",
          "Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "tetrachord",
          "tetrachord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A type of tuning or intonation, used within an Ancient Greek tetrachord."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:type of tuning or intonation in music"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "jēn’-əs",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jĕn’-əs",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒiːnəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒɛnəs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jēn’-əs",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiːnəs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-genus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-genus.ogg/En-us-genus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-genus.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnəs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnəs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "geslag"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gjini"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jins",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جِنْس"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cʻeġ",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ցեղ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "cins"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "gon",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "গণ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "borgo",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "বর্গ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "myui:cu.",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "မျိုးစု"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gènere"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "suk⁶",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "屬 /属"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "屬 /属"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǔ",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "屬 /属"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "slægt"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "geslacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "perekond"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "suku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xénero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gvari",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "გვარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gattung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "génos",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vañś",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "वंश"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "nemzetség"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ættkvísl"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "géineas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "genere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぞく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "zoku",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "属"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "tūqymdas",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "тұқымдас"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "puək",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ពួក"
    },
    {
      "alt": "屬",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sok",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "속"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "tuxm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "uruu",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "уруу"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "cham phūak",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ຈຳພວກ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "cham phūak",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ຈຳພວກ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sāt",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ຊາດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sā ti",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ຊາຕິ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gentis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "karazana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "janussŭ",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ജനുസ്സ്"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "jīnasŭ",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ജീനസ്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "puninga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "töröl",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "төрөл"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "slekt"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sarde",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "سرده"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jens",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "جنس"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gênero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ро̑д"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rȏd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ród"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "género"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "jenasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "släkte"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "urihay"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "jins",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ҷинс"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "prajāti",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "ప్రజాతి"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sà-gun",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "สกุล"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "cins"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rid",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рід"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "jins",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "جنس"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "jins"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "urugʻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "chi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "bid\\"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "rank in a taxonomic classification between family and species",
      "word": "genws"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gènere"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "slægt"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "geslacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "word": "genro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "word": "suku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xénero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gvari",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "word": "გვარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gattung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "génos",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "word": "nemzetség"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "word": "genero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "géineas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "genere"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ģints"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sarde",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "word": "سرده"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gênero"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "género"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "släkte"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "taxon at this rank",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "klas",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "клас"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soort"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "word": "suku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "word": "ryhmä"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clase"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "génos",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "γένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eídos",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "είδος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aicme"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "soj",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сој"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "group with common attributes",
      "word": "classa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kuīgé",
      "sense": "topological invariant",
      "word": "虧格 /亏格"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "topological invariant",
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "topological invariant",
      "word": "genus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "topological invariant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xénero"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "topological invariant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "genere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅすう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shusū",
      "sense": "topological invariant",
      "word": "種数"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "topological invariant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gênero"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "genus"
  ],
  "word": "genus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for genus meaning in English (28.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": sio̍k vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "genus"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "genus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.