See γένος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for γένος meaning in Greek (6.9kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "domain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "* επικράτεια •"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"class",
"feminine"
],
"word": "* ομοταξία •"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "genus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "* γένος •"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "kindom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "* βασίλειο •"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "order",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "* τάξη •"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "species",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "* είδος •"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "phylum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "* συνομοταξία •"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "* οικογένεια •"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "subspecies",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "* υποείδος •"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γένος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γένος (génos)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γίγνομαι",
"t": "I am born"
},
"expansion": "γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I am born”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γένος (génos). Also see γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I am born”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "génos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γένη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γένος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γένους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γένος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γένος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γένη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "γένος • (génos) n (plural γένη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "γένη"
},
"expansion": "γένος • (génos) n (plural γένη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γέ‧νος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γένος",
"2": "γένη",
"3": "γένους",
"4": "γενών",
"5": "γένος",
"6": "γένη",
"7": "γένος",
"8": "γένη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-genís",
"word": "-γενής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "generation",
"roman": "geneá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενεά"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "genealogy",
"roman": "genealogía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενεαλογία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "birth, beginning",
"roman": "génesi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γένεση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "genésthai",
"word": "γενέσθαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "genesiourgós",
"word": "γενεσιουργός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "genetic",
"roman": "genetikós",
"word": "γενετικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "generation",
"roman": "geniá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "offspring",
"roman": "gónos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γόνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "birth",
"roman": "génna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γέννα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "I give birth",
"roman": "gennáo",
"word": "γεννάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "birth",
"roman": "génnisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γέννηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Ι become",
"roman": "gínomai",
"word": "γίνομαι"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"id": "en-γένος-el-noun-00pWmreq",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nation"
],
"id": "en-γένος-el-noun-dADsElDh",
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "el:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "el:Taxonomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Evolutionary theory",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 38 15 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genus"
],
"id": "en-γένος-el-noun-snufSo6u",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy, biology) genus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "el:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 38 15 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gender (masculine, feminine, etc)"
],
"id": "en-γένος-el-noun-BWLLvTUk",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) gender (masculine, feminine, etc)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 17 7 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 38 15 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Η Ελένη Παπαδοπούλου, το γένος Μενεγάκη.\nI Eléni Papadopoúlou, to génos Menegáki.\nEleni Papadopoulou née Menegaki.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maiden name, née"
],
"id": "en-γένος-el-noun-lZHk8TH1",
"links": [
[
"maiden name",
"maiden name"
],
[
"née",
"née"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʝenos/"
},
{
"audio": "Ell-Genos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Ell-Genos.ogg/Ell-Genos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Ell-Genos.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "γένος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δάσος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with audio links"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "domain",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "* επικράτεια •"
},
{
"tags": [
"class",
"feminine"
],
"word": "* ομοταξία •"
},
{
"english": "genus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "* γένος •"
},
{
"english": "kindom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "* βασίλειο •"
},
{
"english": "order",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "* τάξη •"
},
{
"english": "species",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "* είδος •"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "* συνομοταξία •"
},
{
"english": "family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "* οικογένεια •"
},
{
"english": "subspecies",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "* υποείδος •"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γένος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γένος (génos)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γίγνομαι",
"t": "I am born"
},
"expansion": "γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I am born”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γένος (génos). Also see γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I am born”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "génos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γένη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γένος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γένους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γενών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γένος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γένος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γένη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "γένος • (génos) n (plural γένη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "γένη"
},
"expansion": "γένος • (génos) n (plural γένη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γέ‧νος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γένος",
"2": "γένη",
"3": "γένους",
"4": "γενών",
"5": "γένος",
"6": "γένη",
"7": "γένος",
"8": "γένη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-genís",
"word": "-γενής"
},
{
"english": "generation",
"roman": "geneá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενεά"
},
{
"english": "genealogy",
"roman": "genealogía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενεαλογία"
},
{
"english": "birth, beginning",
"roman": "génesi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γένεση"
},
{
"roman": "genésthai",
"word": "γενέσθαι"
},
{
"roman": "genesiourgós",
"word": "γενεσιουργός"
},
{
"english": "genetic",
"roman": "genetikós",
"word": "γενετικός"
},
{
"english": "generation",
"roman": "geniá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γενιά"
},
{
"english": "offspring",
"roman": "gónos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γόνος"
},
{
"english": "birth",
"roman": "génna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γέννα"
},
{
"english": "I give birth",
"roman": "gennáo",
"word": "γεννάω"
},
{
"english": "birth",
"roman": "génnisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γέννηση"
},
{
"english": "Ι become",
"roman": "gínomai",
"word": "γίνομαι"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nation"
],
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Biology",
"el:Taxonomy"
],
"glosses": [
"genus"
],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy, biology) genus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"gender (masculine, feminine, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) gender (masculine, feminine, etc)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Η Ελένη Παπαδοπούλου, το γένος Μενεγάκη.\nI Eléni Papadopoúlou, to génos Menegáki.\nEleni Papadopoulou née Menegaki.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maiden name, née"
],
"links": [
[
"maiden name",
"maiden name"
],
[
"née",
"née"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʝenos/"
},
{
"audio": "Ell-Genos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Ell-Genos.ogg/Ell-Genos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Ell-Genos.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "γένος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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